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Related papers: Modelling dust extinction in the Magellanic Clouds

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Mira variables are asymptotic giant branch pulsating stars with long pulsation periods and large amplitudes in optical bands. By applying the random forest algorithm to the I-band light curves for the Miras in the Magellanic Clouds, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Jia-Yu Ou , Chow-Choong Ngeow

The chemical structure of neutral clouds in low metallicity environments is examined with particular emphasis on the H to H_2 and C+ to CO transitions. We observed near-IR H_2 lines and the CO J=1-0 line from 30 Doradus and N159/N160 in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Soojong Pak , D. T. Jaffe , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , L. E. B. Johansson , R. S. Booth

The properties of dust attenuation at rest-frame UV wavelengths are inferred from very high-quality FORS2 spectra of 78 galaxies from the GMASS survey at 1<z<2.5. These objects complement a previously investigated sample of 108 UV-luminous…

The joint use of accurate near- and mid-infrared photometry from the 2MASS and WISE catalogues has allowed the variations of the extinction law and the dust grain size distribution in high Galactic latitudes (|b|>50) at distances up to 3…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-25 George Gontcharov

The unusual extinction curves of SN 2010jl provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the properties of dust formed by core-collapse supernovae. By using a series of dust models with different compositions and grain size distributions,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Jun Li , Jian Gao , Biwei Jiang , Zesen Lin

The stars in the Magellanic Clouds with the largest degree of obscuration are used to probe the highly uncertain physics of stars in the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase of evolution. Carbon stars in particular, provide key information…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 P. Ventura , A. I. Karakas , F. Dell'Agli , D. A. García-Hernández , M. L. Boyer , M. Di Criscienzo

We investigate the properties of the extinction curve in the rest-frame UV for a sample of 34 UV-luminous galaxies at 2 < z < 2.5, selected from the FORS Deep Field (FDF) spectroscopic survey. A new parametric description of the rest-frame…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Noll , D. Pierini

We present a study on the prospects of observing carbon, sulfur, and other lower abundance elements (namely Al, Ca, Ti and Ni) present in the interstellar medium using future X-ray instruments. We focus in particular on the detection and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 E. Costantini , S. T. Zeegers , D. Rogantini , C. P. de Vries , A. G. G. M. Tielens , L. B. F. M. Waters

The flat rotation curve obtained for the outer star clusters of the Large Magellanic Cloud is suggestive of an LMC dark matter halo. From the composite HI and star cluster rotation curve, I estimate the parameters of an isothermal dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 P Gondolo

We extend and investigate the spheroidal model of interstellar dust grains used to simultaneously interpret the observed interstellar extinction and polarization curves. We compare our model with similar models recently suggested by other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 H. K. Das , N. V. Voshchinnikov , V. B. Il'in

We present our catalog of U, B, V, and I stellar photometry of the central 18 sq. degree area of the Small Magellanic Cloud. We combine our data with the 2MASS and DENIS catalogs to provide, when available, U through K_S data for stars.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Dennis Zaritsky , Jason Harris , Ian B. Thompson , Eva K. Grebel , Philip Massey

Interstellar dust affects astronomical observations through absorption and reddening, yet this extinction is also a powerful tool for studying interstellar matter in galaxies. 3D reconstructions of dust extinction and density in the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 T. E. Dharmawardena , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Fouesneau , D. Foreman-Mackey

We present the results based on multiwavelength imaging observations of the prominent dust lane starburst galaxy NGC 1482 aimed to investigate the extinction properties of dust existing in the extreme environment. (B-V) colour-index map…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 N. D. Vagshette , M. B. Pandge , S. K. Pandey , M. K. Patil

The Sun is located close to the Galactic mid-plane, meaning that we observe the Galaxy through significant quantities of dust. Moreover, the vast majority of the Galaxy's stars also lie in the disc, meaning that dust has an enormous impact…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-24 Amery Gration , John Magorrian

We report the first evidence of molecular gas in two atomic hydrogen (HI) clouds associated with gas outflowing from the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We used the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) to detect and spatially resolve…

The effects of dust extinction on the departure from axi-symmetry in the morphology of planetary nebulae (PNs) are investigated through a comparison of the radio free-free emission and hydrogen recombination line images. The dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. -H. Lee , S. Kwok

Based on the accurate color excess $E_{\rm G_{BP},G_{RP}}$ of more than 4 million stars and $E_{\rm NUV,G_{BP}}$ of more than 1 million stars from \citet{2021ApJS..254...38S}, the distance and the extinction of the molecular clouds in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-20 Mingxu Sun , Biwei Jiang , He Zhao , Yi Ren

The mean absolute extinction towards the central parsec of the Milky Way is A_K~3 mag, including both foreground and Galactic center dust. Here we present a measurement of dust extinction within the Galactic old nuclear star cluster (NSC),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-28 Sotiris Chatzopoulos , Ortwin Gerhard , Tobias Fritz , Christopher Wegg , Stefan Gillessen

Massive stars can alter physical conditions and properties of their ambient interstellar dust grains via radiative heating and shocks. The HII regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) offer ideal sites to study the stellar energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Ian W. Stephens , Jessica Marie Evans , Rui Xue , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Dominique M. Segura-Cox

Mid-infrared spectra from the Medium Resolution Spectrometer on the James Webb Space Telescope have revealed the molecular chemistry of carbon stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud with better resolution and sensitivity than previously…