English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark Compact Planets

200 papers

We put constraints on asymmetric dark matter candidates with spin-dependent interactions based on the simple existence of white dwarfs and neutron stars in globular clusters. For a wide range of the parameters (WIMP mass and WIMP-nucleon…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-22 Chris Kouvaris , Peter Tinyakov

We study for the first time how a new class of stars could impact an ensemble of pulsars with known masses and spin-periods. These new compact objects are strange stars admixed with condensed dark matter. In this exploratory theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-16 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilídio Lopes

Ordinary baryonic particles (such as protons and neutrons) account for only one-sixth of the total matter in the Universe. The remainder is a mysterious "dark matter" component, which does not interact via electromagnetism and thus neither…

Compact stellar objects are promising cosmic laboratories to test the nature of dark matter (DM). DM captured by the strong gravitational field of these stellar remnants transfers kinetic energy to the star during the collision. This can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Sandra Robles

Axions and axion-like particles are compelling candidates for the missing dark matter of the universe. As they undergo gravitational collapse, they can form compact objects such as axion stars or even black holes. In this paper, we study…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 James Y. Widdicombe , Thomas Helfer , David J. E. Marsh , Eugene A. Lim

Numerous observations on astrophysical and cosmological scales can be interpreted to mean that, in addition to the familiar kind of matter well described by the standard model of elementary particle physics, there exists Dark Matter (DM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-05 Gaurav Goswami

Neutron stars contain a significant number of stable muons due to the large chemical potential and degenerate electrons. This makes them the unique vessel to capture muonphilic dark matter, which does not interact with other astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Raghuveer Garani , Julian Heeck

Dark matter is thought to make up most of the matter density of the Universe, yet its true nature remains uncertain. Among dark matter theories, Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are a prominent candidate for dark matter because…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-20 Micael Andrade , Aion Viana

In many models, dark matter particles can elastically scatter with nuclei in planets, causing those particles to become gravitationally bound. While the energy expected to be released through the subsequent annihilations of dark matter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Dan Hooper , Jason H. Steffen

We point out that current constraints on dark matter imply only that the majority of dark matter is cold and collisionless. A subdominant fraction of dark matter could have much stronger interactions. In particular, it could interact in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 JiJi Fan , Andrey Katz , Lisa Randall , Matthew Reece

We study rotating compact stars that are mixtures of the ordinary nuclear matter in a neutron star and fermionic dark matter. After deriving equations describing a slowly rotating system made up of an arbitrary number of perfect fluids, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 John Cronin , Xinyang Zhang , Ben Kain

About one-fourth of the universe is thought to consist of dark matter. Yet there is no clear understanding about the nature of these particles. Commonly discussed dark matter candidates includes the so called WIMPs or weakly interacting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-12 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

We show that a star orbiting close enough to an adiabatically grown supermassive black hole can capture a large number of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) during its lifetime. WIMP annihilation energy release in low- to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Moskalenko , L. L. Wai

Dark matter has been recognized as an essential part of matter for over 70 years now, and many suggestions have been made, what it could be. Most of these ideas have centered on Cold Dark Matter, particles that are expected in extensions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter L. Biermann , Faustin Munyaneza

Strongly-interacting dark matter can be accumulated in large quantities inside the Earth, and for dark matter particles in a few GeV mass range, it can exist in large quantities near the Earth's surface. We investigate the constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Yohei Ema , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray

We demonstrate a new technique to search for dark compact objects. When dark matter comprising a dark compact object interacts with photons, the compact object can disperse light traveling though it. As these objects pass between Earth and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-09 Joseph Bramante , Melissa D. Diamond , J. Leo Kim

We investigate neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) merger candidates as a test for compact exotic objects. Using the events GW190814, GW200105 and GW200115 measured by the LIGO-Virgo collabration, which represent a broad profile of the masses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-14 Stephan Wystub , Yannick Dengler , Jan-Erik Christian , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

One of the major challenges of modern physics is to decipher the nature of dark matter. Astrophysical observations provide ample evidence for the existence of an invisible and dominant mass component in the observable universe, from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-04 Laura Baudis

Dark matter has been recognized as an essential part of matter for over 70 years now, and many suggestions have been made, what it could be. Most of these ideas have centered on Cold Dark Matter, particles that are predicted in extensions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Peter L. Biermann , Faustin Munyaneza