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For a classical weight function $\rho$ defined on a simply connected open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ (either bounded or unbounded) with piecewise $C^1$ boundary, we prove density and compact embedding of a matrix-weighted Sobolev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 M. K. Nangho , B. J. Nkwamouo , J. L. Woukeng

This paper studies absolute integrability for functions with values in semi- normed spaces and in locally convex topological vector spaces (LCTVS). We introduce an \emph{upper-integral} approach (based on a $\rho$-variational measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Rodolfo E. Maza

Let $k,N \in \mathbb{N}$ with $1\le k\le N$ and let $\Omega=\Omega_1 \times \Omega_2$ be an open set in $\mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{R}^{N-k}$. For $p\in (1,\infty)$ and $q \in (0,\infty),$ we consider the following Hardy-Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 T. V. Anoop , Nirjan Biswas , Ujjal Das

The paper is devoted to the construction of an optimal interpolation formula in $K_2(P_2)$ Hilbert space. Here the interpolation formula consists of a linear combination $\sum_{\beta=0}^NC_{\beta}(z)\varphi(x_\beta)$ of given values of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 S. S. Babaev

In this paper, we study the approximation problem for functions in the Gaussian-weighted Sobolev space $W^\alpha_p(\mathbb{R}^d, \gamma)$ of mixed smoothness $\alpha \in \mathbb{N}$ with error measured in the Gaussian-weighted space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Van Kien Nguyen

We study numerical integration of functions depending on an infinite number of variables. We provide lower error bounds for general deterministic linear algorithms and provide matching upper error bounds with the help of suitable multilevel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Josef Dick , Michael Gnewuch

We extend the univariate Newton interpolation algorithm to arbitrary spatial dimensions and for any choice of downward-closed polynomial space, while preserving its quadratic runtime and linear storage cost. The generalisation supports any…

We characterize all the real numbers a,b,c and 1<= p,q,r<infty such that the weighted Sobolev space W_{a,b}^(q,p)(R^N\{0}) with power weights |x|^a and |x|^b is continuously embedded into L^{r}(R^N;|x|^cdx). Furthermore, we show that this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Patrick J. Rabier

Let $P_{\alpha} f(x,t)$ be the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension of a smooth function $f(x): \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+:=\mathbb{R}^n\times (0,\infty).$ The purpose of this article is twofold. Firstly, we want to characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Pengtao Li , Shaoguang Shi , Rui Hu , Zhichun Zhai

We introduce Besov spaces with variable smoothness and integrability by using the continuous version of Calder\`on reproducing formula. We show that our space is well-defined, i.e., independent of the choice of basis functions. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Douadi Drihem

Under different assumptions on the potential functions $b$ and $c$, we study the fractional equation $\left( I-\Delta \right)^{\alpha} u = \lambda b(x) |u|^{p-2}u+c(x)|u|^{q-2}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Our existence results are based on compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Simone Secchi

We study embeddings between reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $H(K)$ of functions of $d \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{\infty\}$ variables. The kernels $K$ are superpositions of weighted finite tensor products of a fixed univariate kernel. The basic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Michael Gnewuch , Peter Kritzer , Klaus Ritter

Given a bounded sequence \omega of positive numbers and its associated unilateral weighted shift W_{\omega} acting on the Hilbert space \ell^2(\mathbb{Z}_+), we consider natural representations of W_{\omega} as a 2-variable weighted shift,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Raul E. Curto , Sang Hoon Lee , Jasang Yoon

This paper aims to study the $\mathcal Q_s$ and $F(p, q, s)$ Carleson embedding problems near endpoints. We first show that for $0<t<s \le 1$, $\mu$ is an $s$-Carleson measure if and only if $id: \mathcal Q_t \mapsto \mathcal T_{s,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Bingyang Hu , Xiaojing Zhou

We prove lower bounds for the error of optimal cubature formulae for $d$-variate functions from Besov spaces of mixed smoothness $B^{\alpha}_{p,\theta}({\mathbb G}^d)$ in the case $0 < p, \theta \le \infty$ and $\alpha > 1/p$, where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Dinh Dũng , Tino Ullrich

The embedding constants of the Sobolev spaces $\mathring{W}^n_2[0;1] \hookrightarrow \mathring{W}^k_\infty[0; 1]$ ($0\leqslant k \leqslant n-1$) are studied. A relation of the embedding constants with the norms of the functionals $f\mapsto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Igor Sheipak , Tatiana Garmanova

We consider the imbedding inequality || f ||_{L^r(R^d)} <= S_{r,n,d} || f ||_{H^{n}(R^d)}; H^{n}(R^d) is the Sobolev space (or Bessel potential space) of L^2 type and (integer or fractional) order n. We write down upper bounds for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

In prior work, the author has characterized the real numbers $a,b,c$ and $1\leq p,q,r<\infty $ such that the weighted Sobolev space $W_{\{a,b\}}^{(q,p)}(R^{N}\backslash \{0}):=\{u\in L_{loc}^{1}(R^{N}\backslash \{0}):|x|^{\frac{a}{q}}u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Patrick J. Rabier

An important problem in machine learning theory is to understand the approximation and generalization properties of two-layer neural networks in high dimensions. To this end, researchers have introduced the Barron space…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-02 Lei Wu

Let $1\le p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$ and $\nu$ be a two-sided doubling weight satisfying $$\sup_{0\le r<1}\frac{(1-r)^q}{\int_r^1\nu(t)\,dt}\int_0^r\frac{\nu(s)}{(1-s)^q}\,ds<\infty.$$ The weighted Besov space $\mathcal{B}_{\nu}^{p,q}$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Atte Reijonen