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We have studied the variation in fine-structure splitting (FSS) under application of vertical electric field in a range of quantum dots grown by different methods. In each sample we confirm that this energy splitting changes linearly over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 M. A. Pooley , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

Biexciton cascade process in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) provides an ideal system for deterministic entangled photon pair source, which is essential in quantum information science. The entangled photon pairs have recently be realized…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , G-C Guo , Lixin He

We show that the non-parabolic confinement potential is responsible for the non-monotonic behavior and sign change of the exciton fine-structure splitting (FSS) in optically active self-assembled quantum dots. This insight is important for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Erik Welander , Guido Burkard

The scalability of quantum dot based non-classical light sources relies on the control over their dissimilar emission energies. Electric fields offer a promising route to tune the quantum dot emission energy through the quantum-confined…

Eliminating the fine structure splitting (FSS) of excitons in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) is essential to the generation of high quality entangled photon pairs. It has been shown that the FSS has a lower bound under uniaxial stress.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

To generate entangled photon pairs via quantum dots (QDs), the exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) must be comparable to the exciton homogeneous line width. Yet in the (In,Ga)As/GaAs QD, the intrinsic FSS is about a few tens $\mu$eV. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lixin He , Ming Gong , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Alex Zunger

The signature of coherent coupling between two quantum states is an anticrossing in their energies as one is swept through the other. In single semiconductor quantum dots containing an electron-hole pair the eigenstates form a two-level…

We derive a general relation between the fine structure splitting (FSS) and the exciton polarization angle of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) under uniaxial stress. We show that the FSS lower bound under external stress can be predicted…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Ming Gong , Weiwei Zhang , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We study biexcitonic states in two tunnel-coupled semiconductor quantum dots and show that such systems provide the possibility to produce polarization- entangled photons or spin-entangled electrons that are spatially separated at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oliver Gywat , Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss

The integration of entangled photon emitters in nanophotonic structures designed for the broadband enhancement of photon extraction is a major challenge for quantum information technologies. We study the potential of quantum dot (QD)…

We demonstrate that the exciton and biexciton emission energies as well as exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) in single (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) can be efficiently tuned using hydrostatic pressure in situ in an optical cryostat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Xuefei Wu , Hai Wei , Xiuming Dou , Kun Ding , Ying Yu , Haiqiao Ni , Zhichuan Niu , Yang Ji , Shushen Li , Desheng Jiang , Guangcan Guo , Lixin He , Baoquan Sun

The ground-state energy and fine-structure splitting of ionized shallow donor impurity-exciton complex in quantum dots are investigated. It is found that fine-structure splitting could be largely reduced by the off-center ionized impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-22 Dong Xu , Jia-Lin Zhu

The fine structure of the neutral exciton in a single self assembled InGaAs quantum dot is investigated under the effect of a lateral electric field. Stark shifts up to 1.5 meV, an increase in linewidth, and a decrease in photoluminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. D. Gerardot , S. Seidl , P. A. Dalgarno , R. J. Warburton , D. Granados , J. M. Garcia , K. Kowalik , O. Krebs , K. Karrai , A. Badolato , P. M. Petroff

Magnetic semiconductor quantum dots with a few carriers represent an interesting model system where ferromagnetic interactions can be tuned by voltage. By designing the geometry of a doped quantum dot, one can tailor the anisotropic quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov

Self-assembled optically active quantum dot molecules (QDMs) allow the creation of protected qubits via singlet-triplet spin states. The qubit energy splitting of these states is defined by the tunnel coupling strength and is, therefore,…

We apply magnetic fields of up to 7 T to an indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dot (QD) strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity. The field lifts the degeneracy of QD exciton spin states, and tune their emission energy by a combination of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-05 Hyochul Kim , Thomas C. Shen , Deepak Sridharan , Glenn S. Solomon , Edo Waks

The intrinsic fine structure splittings (FSSs) of the exciton states of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) are known to be the major obstacle for realizing the QD-based entangled photon pair emitters. In this study, we present a theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Shun-Jen Cheng , Yi Yang , Yu-Nien Wu , Yu-Huai Liao , Guan-Hao Peng

We show theoretically that entangled photon pairs can be produced on demand through the biexciton decay of a quantum dot strongly coupled to the modes of a photonic crystal. The strong coupling allows to tune the energy of the mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Johne , N. A. Gippius , G. Pavlovic , D. D. Solnyshkov , I. A. Shelykh , G. Malpuech

By the application of an in-plane magnetic field, we demonstrate control of the fine structure polarisation splitting of the exciton emission lines in individual InAs quantum dots. The selection of quantum dots with certain barrier…

We find the single exciton's fine structure splitting (FSS), which splits its degenerate ground state manifold into singlets, nearly vanishes in highly asymmetric quantum dots due to the cancellation of splitting effects with markedly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 N. R. S. van Venrooij , A. R. da Cruz , R. S. R. Gajjella , P. M. Koenraad , Craig E. Pryor , Michael E. Flatté
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