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We prove that for a connected, semisimple linear Lie group $G$ the spaces of generating pairs of elements or subgroups are well-behaved in a number of ways: the set of pairs of elements generating a dense subgroup is Zariski-open in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Let X=G/H be the quotient of a connected reductive algebraic C-group G defined over the field of complex numbers C by a finite subgroup H. We describe the topological fundamental group of the homogeneous space X, which is nonabelian when H…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Mikhail Borovoi , Yves Cornulier

Let $H$ be an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal G}_{\infty}(H)$ be the set of all closed subspaces of $H$ whose dimension and codimension both are infinite. We investigate (not necessarily surjective)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Mark Pankov

This paper is to study vertex operator superalgebras which are strongly generated by their weight-$2$ and weight-$\frac{3}{2}$ homogeneous subspaces. Among the main results, it is proved that if such a vertex operator superalgebra $V$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Haisheng Li , Nina Yu

Recently, a new way of deriving the moduli space of quiver gauge theories that arise on the world-volume of D3-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau cones was conjectured. According to the proposal, the gauge group, matter content and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , David Vegh

Let F be a function field of one variable over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, X a geometrically irreducible smooth projective variety over F, and L a line bundle on X. In this note, we will prove that if the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Atsushi Moriwaki

Certain operator algebras A on a Hilbert space have the property that every densely defined linear transformation commuting with A is closable. Such algebras are said to have the closability property. They are important in the study of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-10 H. Bercovici , R. G. Douglas , C. Foias , C. Pearcy

We prove that the ring $\Aff{\R}{M}$ of all polynomials defined on a real algebraic variety $M\subset\R^n$ is dense in the Hilbert space $L^2(M,e^{-|x|^2}\de\mu)$, where $\de\mu$ denotes the volume form of $M$ and $\de\nu=e^{-|x|^2}\de\mu$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich

We formulate a positivity conjecture relating the Verlinde ring associated with an untwisted affine Lie algebra at a positive integer level and a subcategory of finite-dimensional representations over the corresponding quantum affine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Chul-hee Lee , Jian-Rong Li , Euiyong Park

Let $\nu$ be a vector measure defined on a $\sigma$-algebra $\Sigma$ and taking values in a Banach space. We prove that if $\nu$ is homogeneous and $L_1(\nu)$ is non-separable, then there is a vector measure $\tilde{\nu}:\Sigma \to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 José Rodríguez

Jurij Vol\v{c}i\v{c} conjectured that a noncommutative polynomial $g$ belongs to the unital $\mathbb{K}$-algebra generated by finitely many noncommutative polynomials if and only if, for matrices of every size, every joint invariant…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Sizhuo Yan , Jianting Yang , Lihong Zhi

We give an algebraic characterization of the possible characteristic tensors of an infinitesimally homogeneous affine manifold with G-structure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Carlos Alberto Marin Arango

We prove that every homogeneous countable dense homogeneous topological space containing a copy of the Cantor set is a Baire space. In particular, every countable dense homogeneous topological vector space is a Baire space. It follows that,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Tadeusz Dobrowolski , Mikołaj Krupski , Witold Marciszewski

In this paper we introduce a notion of vertex Lie algebra U, in a way a "half" of vertex algebra structure sufficient to construct the corresponding local Lie algebra L(U) and a vertex algebra V(U). We show that we may consider U as a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirko Primc

For a field $F$ and an integer $d\geq 1$, we consider the universal associative $F$-algebra $A$ generated by two sets of $d+1$ mutually orthogonal idempotents. We display four bases for the $F$-vector space $A$ that we find attractive. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

Suppose $N$ is a diffuse, property T von Neumann algebra and X is an arbitrary finite generating set of selfadjoint elements for N. By using rigidity/deformation arguments applied to representations of N in full matrix algebras, we deduce…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We assign a relational structure to any finite algebra in a canonical way, using solution sets of equations, and we prove that this relational structure is polymorphism-homogeneous if and only if the algebra itself is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Endre Tóth , Tamás Waldhauser

Assume M is a 3-dimensional real manifold without boundary, A is an abelian Lie algebra of analytic vector fields on M, and X is an element of A. The following result is proved: If K is a locally maximal compact set of zeroes of X and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Morris W. Hirsch

We study partially and totally associative ternary algebras of first and second kind. Assuming the vector space underlying a ternary algebra to be a topological space and a triple product to be continuous mapping we consider the trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-22 V. Abramov , R. Kerner , O. Liivapuu , S. Shitov

By the celebrated Weierstrass Theorem the set of algebraic polynomials is dense in the space of continuous functions on a compact set in R^d. In this paper we study the following question: does the density hold if we approximate only by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Benko , Andras Kroo