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Related papers: The binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 durin…

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We obtained new optical observations of the X-ray source XMMU J083850.38-282756.8, the previously proposed counterpart of the gamma-ray source 3FGL J0838.8-2829. Time-series photometry in the $r'$ band reveals periodic modulation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-09 J. P. Halpern , J. Strader , M. Li

We study the timing and spectral properties of the Be/X-ray binary pulsar SXP 138 using four NuSTAR observations spanning 2016 to 2017. Analysis of the light curves using the Lomb-Scargle periodogram shows an increase in the spin period of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-11 Soham Pravin Sanyashiv , Sayantan Bhattacharya , Sudip Bhattacharyya

IGR J00370+6122 is a high-mass X-ray binary, of which the primary is a B1 Ib star, whereas the companion is suggested to be a neutron star by the detection of 346-s pulsation in one-off 4-ks observation. To better understand the nature of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Nagomi Uchida , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Yasushi Fukazawa , Kazuo Makishima

After nearly a decade in quiescence, the accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17511$-$3057 displayed a new outburst on 2025 February 11, its third since discovery, following previous activity in 2009 and 2015. We report on an XMM-Newton Target…

Soft phase lags, in which X-ray pulses in lower energy bands arrive later than pulses in higher energy bands, have been observed in nearly all accretion-powered millisecond pulsars, but their origin remains an open question. In a study of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jacob M. Hartman , Anna L. Watts , Deepto Chakrabarty

The companion to PSR J1622-0315, one of the most compact known redback millisecond pulsars, shows extremely low irradiation despite its short orbital period. We model this system to determine the binary parameters, combining optical…

We present optical high-speed photometry of three millisecond pulsars with low-mass ($< 0.3 M_{\odot}$) white dwarf companions, bringing the total number of such systems with follow-up time-series photometry to five. We confirm the…

Tracking the spectral evolution of transiently accreting neutron stars between outburst and quiescence probes relatively poorly understood accretion regimes. Such studies are challenging because they require frequent monitoring of sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Jessamyn L. Allen , Manuel Linares , Jeroen Homan , Deepto Chakrabarty

We present a 7 yr timing study of the 2.5 ms X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, an X-ray transient with a recurrence time of ~2 yr, using data from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer covering 4 transient outbursts (1998-2005). We verify that the…

Binaries harbouring millisecond pulsars enable a unique path to determine neutron star masses: radio pulsations reveal the motion of the neutron star, while that of the companion can be characterised through studies in the optical range.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 D. Mata Sánchez , A. G. Istrate , M. H. van Kerkwijk , R. P. Breton , D. L. Kaplan

We present a detailed timing study of the pulse profile of Swift J0243.6+6124 with HXMT and Fermi/GBM data during its 2017 giant outburst. The double-peak profile at luminosity above $5\times10^{38}$erg\,s$^{-1}$ is found to be 0.25 phase…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-24 Liu Jiren , Peter A Jenke , Ji Long , Zhang Shuang-Nan , Zhang Shu , Ge Mingyu , Liao Jinyuan , Li Xiaobo , Song Liming

The November 1999 outburst of the transient pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545 was monitored with the large area detectors of the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer until the pulsar faded after a year. The 358 s pulsar was spun up for 150 days, at which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Baykal , M. J. Stark , J. H. Swank

We analyze photometry and spectra of the "redback" millisecond pulsar binary J2339$-$0533. These observations include new measurements from Keck and GROND, as well as archival measurements from the OISTER, WIYN, SOAR, and HET telescopes.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-04 D. Kandel , Roger W. Romani , Alexei V. Filippenko , Thomas G. Brink , WeiKang Zheng

AX J0049.4-7323 is a Be/X-ray binary in the Small Magellanic Cloud hosting a ~750 s pulsar which has been observed over the last ~17 years by several X-ray telescopes. Despite numerous observations, little is known about its X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 L. Ducci , P. Romano , C. Malacaria , L. Ji , E. Bozzo , A. Santangelo

We report new simultaneous X-ray and radio continuum observations of 3FGL J0427.9-6704, a candidate member of the enigmatic class of transitional millisecond pulsars. These XMM-Newton and Australia Telescope Compact Array observations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 Kwan-Lok Li , Jay Strader , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Craig O. Heinke , Laura Chomiuk

Linares et al. (2016) obtained quasi-simultaneous g', r' and i-band light curves and an absorption line radial velocity curve of the secondary star in the redback system 3FGL J0212.1+5320. The light curves showed two maxima and minima…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-18 T. Shahbaz , M. Linares , R. P. Breton

We analyzed the rapid aperiodic X-ray variability of the recently discovered millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658. The power density spectrum is dominated by a strong band-limited noise component, which follows a power-law with index…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

We report on the discovery of X-ray pulsations from the Be/X-ray system LS 992/RX J0812.4-3114 during an RXTE observation. From a timing analysis of the source we obtained a barycentric pulse period of 31.8851 \pm 0.0004 s. The pulse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pablo Reig , Paul Roche

We present recent observations of the X-ray pulsar SAX J1324-6200 obtained in December 2007 with the Swift satellite yielding a significant improvement in the source localization with respect to previous data and a new measurement of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-26 S. Mereghetti , P. Romano , L. Sidoli

We present the discovery of eclipses in the X-ray light curves of the X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814. From these, we find an orbital period of $P=76841.3_{-1.4}^{+1.3}$ s ($\approx21.3$ hours) and an eclipse duration of $t_{\rm…