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We report NuSTAR observations of the millisecond pulsar - low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) transition system PSR J1023+0038 from June and October 2013, before and after the formation of an accretion disk around the neutron star. Between June…

We report our multi-band infrared (IR) imaging of the transitional millisecond pulsar system J1023+0038, a rare pulsar binary known to have an accretion disk in 2000--2001. The observations were carried out with ground-based and space…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Xuebing Wang , Zhongxiang Wang , Nidia Morrell

Several redback and black widow millisecond pulsar binaries have episodes of flaring in X-rays and optical. We initially detected such behavior from the Fermi selected redback candidate 1FGL J0523.5$-$2529 during optical time-series…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 Jules P. Halpern , Karen I. Perez , Slavko Bogdanov

Millisecond spinning, low magnetic field neutron stars are believed to attain their fast rotation in a 0.1-1 Gyr-long phase during which they accrete matter endowed with angular momentum from a low-mass companion star. Despite extensive…

Millisecond radio pulsars are neutron stars that have been spun-up by the transfer of angular momentum during the low-mass X-ray binary phase. The transition from an accretion-powered to a rotation-powered pulsar takes place on evolutionary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Campana , P. D'Avanzo , J. Casares , S. Covino , G. L. Israel , G. Marconi , Rob Hynes , P. Charles , L. Stella

Transitional millisecond pulsars are an emerging class of sources that link low-mass X-ray binaries to millisecond radio pulsars in binary systems. These pulsars alternate between a radio pulsar state and an active low-luminosity X-ray disc…

We present coordinated Chandra X-ray Observatory and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 in its low-luminosity accreting state. The unprecedented five hours of strictly…

We present a comprehensive study of the flaring mode of the transitional millisecond pulsar (tMSP) PSR J1023+0038 during its X-ray sub-luminous state, using strictly simultaneous X-ray, UV, optical, and radio observations. The X-ray flares…

We present the first X-ray observation of the energetic millisecond pulsar binary PSR J1431-4715, performed with XMM-Newton and complemented with fast optical multi-band photometry acquired with the ULTRACAM instrument at ESO-NTT. It is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 D. de Martino , A. Phosrisom , V. S. Dhillon , D. F. Torres , F. Coti Zelati , R. P. Breton , T. R. Marsh , A. Miraval Zanon , N. Rea , A. Papitto

The discovery of millisecond pulsars switching between states powered either by the rotation of their magnetic field or by the accretion of matter, has recently proved the tight link shared by millisecond radio pulsars and neutron stars in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-28 A. Papitto , D. F. Torres

We present an optical (gri) study during quiescence of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J00291+5934 performed with the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) in August 2014. Despite the source being in quiescence at the time of our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 M. C. Baglio , S. Campana , P. D'Avanzo , A. Papitto , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , T. Muñoz Darias , N. Rea , D. F. Torres

We present the first optical polarimetric study of the two transitional pulsars PSR J1023+0038 and XSS J12270-4859. This work is focused on the search for intrinsical linear polarisation (LP) in the optical emission from the two systems. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , S. Campana , F. Coti Zelati , S. Covino , D. M. Russell

We report on the first simultaneous XMM-Newton, NuSTAR and Swift observations of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 in the X-ray active state. Our multi-wavelength campaign allowed us to investigate with unprecedented detail…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 F. Coti Zelati , S. Campana , V. Braito , M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , N. Rea , D. F. Torres

We are monitoring established and putative redback millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in time-series photometry, repeatedly covering their 5-6 hr orbital light curves in $r^{\prime}$ or $R$. On timescales of months, PSR J1048+2339 and XMMU…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-24 Patricia B. Cho , Jules P. Halpern , Slavko Bogdanov

We report on a NIR, optical and X-ray campaign performed in 2017 with the XMM-Newton and Swift satellites and the VLT/HAWK-I instrument on the transitional MSP PSR J1023+0038. NIR observations were performed in fast-photometric mode in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 M. C. Baglio , F. Vincentelli , S. Campana , F. Coti Zelati , P. D'Avanzo , L. Burderi , P. Casella , A. Papitto , D. M. Russell

The optical counterpart of the binary millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during quiescence was detected at V = 21.5 mag by Homer et al. (2001). This star shows a 6% semi-amplitude sinusoidal modulation of its flux at the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , F. D'Antona , N. R. Robba , V. Testa

The heating associated with the deposition of $\gamma$-rays in an accretion disk is proposed as a mechanism to facilitate the transformation of a low mass X-ray binary to the radio millisecond pulsar phase. The $\gamma$-ray emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Takata , K. S. Cheng , R. E. Taam

We present X-ray observations of the "redback" eclipsing radio millisecond pulsar and candidate radio pulsar/X-ray binary transition object PSR J1723-2837. The X-ray emission from the system is predominantly non-thermal and exhibits…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Slavko Bogdanov , Paolo Esposito , Fronefield Crawford , Andrea Possenti , Maura A. McLaughlin , Paulo Freire

We present radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray observations which reveal that the binary millisecond pulsar / low-mass X-ray binary transition system PSR J1023+0038 has undergone a transformation in state. Whereas until recently the system harbored…

We have identified the third known accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, XTE J0929-314, with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. The source is a faint, high-Galactic-latitude X-ray transient (d >~ 5 kpc) that was in outburst during 2002…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Duncan Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty , Edward Morgan , Ronald Remillard