English
Related papers

Related papers: Primordial alignment of elliptical galaxies in int…

200 papers

We have fit the Fundamental Plane of Ellipticals (FP) to over 400 early-type galaxies in 20 nearby clusters (4000 < cz < 11000 km/s), using our own photometry and spectroscopy as well as measurements culled from the literature. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Gibbons , A. S. Fruchter , G. D. Bothun

We present the results of a detailed kinematic analysis of a significant fraction of the known population of Galactic star clusters aimed at constraining the physical mechanisms driving the onset and evolution of cluster rotation. Our study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-20 E. Dalessandro , A. Della Croce , E. Vesperini , M. Cadelano , S. Leanza , G. Ettorre , M. Hughes

We present the results of the detailed surface photometry of a sample of early-type galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field. Effective radii, surface brightnesses and total V_606 magnitudes have been obtained, as well as U_300, B_450, I_814, J, H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Fasano , S. Cristiani , S. Arnouts , M. Filippi

We present measurements of two types of cluster galaxy alignments based on a volume limited and highly pure ($\ge$ 90%) sample of clusters from the GMBCG catalog derived from SDSS DR7. We detect a clear BCG alignment (the alignment of major…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jiangang Hao , Jeffrey M. Kubo , Robert Feldmann , James Annis , David E. Johnston , Huan Lin , Timothy A. McKay

High- to ultrahigh-redshift clustering of halos provides a powerful tool to understand cosmology and galaxy formation. However, theoretical predictions are not firmly established in the first billion years, where current and upcoming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Kuan Wang , Julian B. Muñoz , L. Y. Aaron Yung

Galaxy clusters trace the largest structures of the Universe and provide ideal laboratories for studying galaxy evolution and cosmology. Clusters with extended X-ray emission have been discovered at redshifts up to z ~ 2.5. Meanwhile, there…

Using traditional morphological classifications of galaxies in 10 intermediate-redshift (z~0.5) clusters observed with WFPC-2 on the Hubble Space Telescope, we derive relations between morphology and local galaxy density similar to that…

An ensemble cluster has been formed from a data set comprising a complete magnitude-limited sample of 680 giant galaxies (M(B) < -19) in 8 low-redshift clusters, normalised by the velocity dispersions and virial radii for the early-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Moss

We explore the properties of galaxies on the outskirts of clusters and their dependence on recent dynamical history in order to understand the real impact that the cluster core has on the evolution of galaxies. We analyse the properties of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 H. Muriel , V. Coenda

We present a study of internal stellar population gradients in early-type cluster galaxies. Using the VLT VIMOS integral field unit, we observed 19 galaxies in the core of the Shapley Supercluster (z = 0.048). The radial trends in nine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. D. Rawle , Russell J. Smith , J. R. Lucey

(abridged) The evolution of galaxy clustering from z=0 to z=4.5 is analyzed using the angular correlation function and the photometric redshift distribution of galaxies brighter than I_{AB}\le 28.5 in the HDF North. The reliability of the…

We study the distortions induced by peculiar velocities on the redshift-space correlation function of galaxies of different morphological types in the Pisces-Perseus redshift survey. Redshift-space distortions affect early- and late-type…

The ages of globular clusters in our own Milky Way are known with precision of about \pm 1 Gyr, hence their formation at redshifts z>~3 and their role in hierarchical cosmology and the reionization of the intergalactic medium remain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Harley Katz , Massimo Ricotti

Using photometric redshifts we determine the galaxy population of the clusters of galaxies Cl0016+16 at z=0.55, Cl1600+41 at z=0.54, Cl1601+42 at z=0.54 and MS1008-1224 at z=0.31. Comparing the clusters, we find no evidence for a universal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomas Dahlen , Claes Fransson , Magnus Naslund , Goran Ostlin

We present measurements of the luminosity and color-dependence of galaxy clustering at 0.2<z<1.0 in the PRIsm MUlti-object Survey (PRIMUS). We quantify the clustering with the redshift-space and projected two-point correlation functions,…

We present results on the Fundamental Plane of early-type galaxies in the rich cluster CL 0024+16 at z=0.391. The galaxies satisfy a tight Fundamental Plane relation which is similar to that at low redshift. The scatter is 15 % in log re.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pieter van Dokkum , Marijn Franx

Using a combination of near-infrared and optical photometry, along with multi-object spectroscopy, we have confirmed the existence of a high-redshift cluster of galxies at z = 0.96. The cluster was found using a wide-angle tailed radio…

Galaxy environment is frequently discussed, but inconsistently defined. It is especially difficult to measure at high redshift where only photometric redshifts are available. With a focus on early forming proto-clusters, we use a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Genevieve M. Shattow , Darren J. Croton , Ramin A. Skibba , Stuart I. Muldrew , Frazer R. Pearce , Ummi Abbas

Based on a recent photometric redshift galaxy catalogue, we have searched for galaxy clusters in the Stripe~82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey by applying the Adami & MAzure Cluster FInder (AMACFI). Extensive tests were made to…

We study M/L evolution of early-type galaxies using dynamical modeling of resolved internal kinematics. This makes fewer assumptions than Fundamental Plane (FP) studies and provides a powerful new approach for studying galaxy evolution. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Roeland P. van der Marel , Pieter G. van Dokkum