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A supercongruence is a congruence between rational numbers modulo a power of a prime. In this paper, we give a technique for finding and algorithmically proving supercongruences by expressing terms as infinite series involving certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Julian Rosen

We show that the distributions occurring in the geometric and spectral side of the twisted Arthur-Selberg trace formula extend to non-compactly supported test functions. The geometric assertion is modulo a hypothesis on root systems proven…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Abhishek Parab

Recently, R. Tauraso established finite $p$-analogues of famous Ap\'ery series for $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3).$ In this paper, we present several congruences for finite central binomial sums arising from the truncation of Ap\'ery-type series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Khodabakhsh Hessami Pilehrood , Tatiana Hessami Pilehrood

Let $p$ be a prime and let $x$ be a $p$-adic integer. We provide two supercongruences for truncated series of the form $$\sum_{k=1}^{p-1} \frac{(x)_k}{(1)_k}\cdot \frac{1}{k}\sum_{1\le j_1\le\cdots\le j_r\le k}\frac{1}{j_1^{}\cdots…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Roberto Tauraso

In this article, we list a few hypergeometric supercongruence conjectures based on two evaluation formulas of Whipple and numeric data computed using Magma and Sagemath.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Ling Long

Given a manifold $\mathbb{M}$ admitting a maximally supersymmetric consistent truncation, we show how to formulate new consistent truncations by restricting to a set of Kaluza-Klein modes on $\mathbb{M}$ invariant under some subgroup of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 Chris D. A. Blair , Martin Pico , Oscar Varela

We prove two-term supercongruences for generalizations of recently discovered sporadic sequences of Cooper. We also discuss recent progress and future directions concerning other types of supercongruences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Robert Osburn , Brundaban Sahu , Armin Straub

In \cite{mccarthy2}, McCarthy defined a function $_{n}G_{n}[\cdots]$ using the Teichm\"{u}ller character of finite fields and quotients of the $p$-adic gamma function. This function extends hypergeometric functions over finite fields to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Rupam Barman , Neelam Saikia

One of the most celebrated applications of Gauss' $_2F_1$ hypergeometric functions is in connection with the rapid convergence of sequences and special values that arise in the theory of arithmetic and geometric means. This theory was the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Eleanor McSpirit , Ken Ono

Hypergeometric functions over finite fields were introduced by Greene in the 1980s as a finite field analogue of classical hypergeometric series. These functions, and their generalizations, naturally lend themselves to, and have been widely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Dermot McCarthy

We introduce new p-adic convergent functions, which we call the p-adic hypergeometric functions of logarithmic type. The first main result is to prove the congruence relations that are similar to Dwork's. The second main result is that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Masanori Asakura

Geometric zeta functions of Ihara and Hashimoto are generalized to higher rank. The $p$-adic version of the Patterson conjecture is proven.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Deitmar

We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $q=p^r$, $r\geq 1$. For positive integers $n$, let ${_n}G_n[\cdots]_q$ denote McCarthy's $p$-adic hypergeometric functions. In this article, we prove an identity expressing a ${_4}G_4[\cdots]_q$ hypergeometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Sulakashna , Rupam Barman

Recently, there emerges different versions of beta function and hypergeometric functions containing extra parameters. Gaining enlightenment from these ideas, we will first introduce a new extension of generalized hypergeometric function and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Luo Minjie

Using an intrinsic $q$-hypergeometric strategy, we generalise Dwork-type congruences $H(p^{s+1})/H(p^s)\equiv H(p^s)/H(p^{s-1})\pmod{p^3}$ for $s=1,2,\dots$ and $p$ a prime, when $H(N)$ are truncated hypergeometric sums corresponding to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Wadim Zudilin

Guo and Zudilin [Adv. Math. 346 (2019), 329--358] developed an analytical method, called `creative microscoping', to prove many supercongruences by establishing their $q$-analogues. In this paper, we apply this method to give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 He-Xia Ni

The Grothendieck conjecture for hyperbolic curves over finite fields was solved affirmatively by Tamagawa and Mochizuki. On the other hand, (a ``weak version'' of) the Grothendieck conjecture for some hyperbolic curves over algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Takahiro Murotani

Given a prime number $p$, the study of divisibility properties of a sequence $c(n)$ has two contending approaches: $p$-adic valuations and superconcongruences. The former searches for the highest power of $p$ dividing $c(n)$, for each $n$;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Roberto Tauraso

We prove a kind of bilateral semi-terminating series related to Ramanujan-like series for negative powers of $\pi$, and conjecture a type of supercongruences associated to them. We support this conjecture by checking all the cases for many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jesús Guillera
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