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Superconductor/Ferromagnet (S/F) hybrid systems show interesting magneto-transport behaviors that result from the transfer of properties between both constituents. For instance, magnetic memory can be transferred from the F into the S…

We have shown that polarized neutron reflectometry can determine in a model-free way not only the mean magnetization of a ferromagnetic thin film at any point of a hysteresis cycle, but also the mean square dispersion of the magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 W. -T. Lee , S. G. E. te Velthuis , G. P. Felcher , F. Klose , T. Gredig , E. D. Dahlberg

Noncollinear antiferromagnets with novel magnetic orders, vanishingly small net magnetization and exotic spin related properties hold enormous promise for developing next-generation, transformative spintronic applications. A major ongoing…

MnN is a centrosymmetric collinear antiferromagnet belonging to the transition metal nitride family with a high Neel temperature, a low anisotropy field, and a large magnetic moment per Mn atom. Despite several recent experimental and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-28 Joongwon Lee , Zexuan Zhang , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena , Farhan Rana

Domains in BaTiO$_3$ induces a regular modulation of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in CoFeB via an inverse magnetostriction effect. As a result, the domain structures of the CoFeB wedge film and BaTiO$_3$ substrate correlate fully and…

A weak fluctuating magnetic field embedded into a turbulent conducting medium grows exponentially while its characteristic scale decays. In the ISM and protogalactic plasmas, the magnetic Pr is very large, so a broad spectrum of growing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Schekochihin , Steven Cowley , Jason Maron , Leonid Malyshkin

The spin dynamics of the ferromagnetic pinned layer of ferro-antiferromagnetic coupled NiFe/MnNi bilayers is investigated in a broad frequency range (30 MHz-6 GHz). A phenomenological model based on the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 David Spenato , Jamal Ben Youssef , Henri Le Gall

Weakly coupled ferroelectric/dielectric superlattice thin film heterostructures exhibit complex nanoscale polarization configurations that arise from a balance of competing electrostatic, elastic, and domain-wall contributions to the free…

In thin ferromagnetic films, the predominance of the magnetic shape anisotropy leads to in-plane magnetizations. The simplest domain wall in this geometry is the one-dimensional Neel wall that connects two magnetizations of opposite sign by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

A model is studied for the theoretical description of nanoscale magnetic films with high perpendicular anisotropy. In the model the magnetic film is described in terms of single domain magnetic grains with Ising-like behavior, interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Nowak

We have performed a layer-resolved, microscopic study of interactions between domain walls in two magnetic layers separated by a non-magnetic one, using high-resolution x-ray photoemission electron microscopy. Domain walls in the hard…

Using standard nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique and a well-fabricated sample, we have succeeded in directly observing local magnetic field generated by a micro-magnet Ni45Fe55 (the thickness of 400-nm) which was sputtered on an Al…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-16 Shinji Watanabe , Susumu Sasaki , Shinya Sato , Naoki Isogai , Yoshinori Matsumoto

The atomic topology and magnetic microstructure of individual, highly mobile Type I and Type II twin boundaries in 10M Ni-Mn-Ga martensite were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The twin boundaries established in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-21 Ladislav Straka , Marek Vronka , Jan Maňák , Petr Veřtát , Hanuš Seiner , Oleg Heczko

We use resonant soft X-ray diffraction to track the photo-induced dynamics of the antiferromagnetic structure in a NdNiO$_{3}$ thin film. Femtosecond laser pulses with a photon energy of 0.61 eV, resonant with electron transfer between…

The magnetic properties of arrays of nanowires (NWs) and nanotubes (NTs), 150 nm in diameter, electrodeposited inside nanoporous polycarbonate membranes are investigated. The comparison of the nanoscopic magnetic force microscopy (MFM)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-30 M. R. Tabasum , F. Zighem , J. De La Torre Medina , A. Encinas , L. Piraux , B. Nysten

Development of modern spintronic devices requires materials exhibiting specific magnetic effects. In this paper, we investigate a magnetization reversal mechanism in a [Co/Pdx]7/CoO/[Co/Pdy]7 thin-film composite where an antiferromagnet is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-01 Marcin Perzanowski , Arkadiusz Zarzycki , Jakub Gregor-Pawlowski , Marta Marszalek

The integration of ferroelectric nitride thin films such as Al1-xScxN onto GaN templates could enable enhanced functionality in novel high-power transistors and memory devices. This requires a detailed understanding of the ferroelectric…

Ferroelectric nanostructures can be formed by local switching of domains using techniques such as piezo-force microscopy (PFM). Understanding lateral size effects is important to determine the minimum feature size for writing ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-31 Nathaniel Ng , Rajeev Ahluwalia , Haibin Su , Freddy Boey

We analyze the equilibrium micromagnetic domain wall structures encountered in Permalloy strips of a wide range of thicknesses and widths, with strip widths up to several micrometers. By performing an extensive set of micromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Virginia Estevez , Lasse Laurson

We report on the realization of silicon nitride membranes with enhanced and electrically tunable reflectivity. A subwavelength one-dimensional grating is directly patterned on a suspended 200 nm-thick, high stress commercial film using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Bhagya Nair , Andreas Naesby , Bjarke R. Jeppesen , Aurélien Dantan