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In this article, we derive multiple polylogarithms from multiple zeta values by using a recursive Riemann-Hilbert problem of additive type. Furthermore we show that this Riemann-Hilbert problem is regarded as an inverse problem for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Shu Oi , Kimio Ueno

We extend many known results for harmonic maps from the 2-sphere into a Grassmannian to harmonic maps of finite uniton number from an arbitrary Riemann surface. Our method relies on a new theory of nilpotent cycles arising from the diagrams…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

We develop a linear theory of discrete complex analysis on general quad-graphs, continuing and extending previous work of Duffin, Mercat, Kenyon, Chelkak and Smirnov on discrete complex analysis on rhombic quad-graphs. Our approach based on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

We consider a family of solutions to the Painlev\'e II equation $$ u''(x)=2u^3(x)+xu(x)-\alpha \qquad \textrm{with } \a \in \mathbb{R} \cut \{0\}, $$ which have infinitely many poles on $(-\infty, 0)$. Using Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Weiying Hu

This is a survey article on an old topic in classical analysis. We present some new developments in asymptotics in the last fifty years. We start with the classical method of Darboux and its generalizations, including an uniformity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 R. Wong , Yu-Qiu Zhao

Explicit solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problem will be found realising some irreducible non-rigid local systems. The relation to isomonodromy and the sixth Painleve equation will be described. Keywords: Riemann-Hilbert problem, Painleve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Boalch

The correct computation of orbits of discrete dynamical systems on the interval is considered. Therefore, an arbitrary-precision floating-point approach based on automatic error analysis is chosen and a general algorithm is presented. The…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Christoph Spandl

Our aim in this paper is to provide a theory of discrete Riemann surfaces based on quadrilateral cellular decompositions of Riemann surfaces together with their complex structure encoded by complex weights. Previous work, in particular of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

All of the six Painlev\'e equations except the first have families of rational solutions, which are frequently important in applications. The third Painlev\'e equation in generic form depends on two parameters $m$ and $n$, and it has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Thomas Bothner , Peter D. Miller , Yue Sheng

Using a Hilbert space framework inspired by the methods of orthogonal projections and Hodge decompositions, we study a general class of problems (called Z-problems) that arise in effective media theory, especially within the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Kenneth Beard , Anthony Stefan , Robert Viator , Aaron Welters

We consider the orbits of a discrete Painlev\'e equation over finite fields and show that the number of points in such orbits satisfy the Hasse bound. The orbits turn out to lie on algebraic curves, whose defining polynomials are given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-19 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

We define a new theory of discrete Riemann surfaces and present its basic results. The key idea is to consider not only a cellular decomposition of a surface, but the union with its dual. Discrete holomorphy is defined by a straightforward…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Christian Mercat

The goal of this paper is to analyze the discrete Lambert map x to xg^x modulo a power of a prime p which is important for security and verification of the ElGamal digital signature scheme. We use p-adic methods (p-adic interpolation and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Anne Waldo , Caiyun Zhu

In this paper, we address several interconnected problems in the theory of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we present necessary background and establish one of the main results of the paper: a criterion characterizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

The paper presents a new approach of stability evaluation of the approximate Riemann solvers based on the direct Lyapunov method. The present methodology offers a detailed understanding of the origins of numerical shock instability in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Aishwarjya Gogoi , Jadav Chandra Mandal , Amitabh Saraf

This paper is devoted to discrete mechanical systems subject to external forces. We introduce a discrete version of systems with Rayleigh-type forces, obtain the equations of motion and characterize the equivalence for these systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Manuel de León , Manuel Lainz , Asier López-Gordón

We extend the configurations discussed in Burghelea's book and Burghelea-Haller's paper on topology of angle-valued maps, equivalently the closed, open and closed-open bar codes from real- or angle-valued maps, to topological closed one…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Dan Burghelea

Starting from the standard form of the five discrete Painlev\'e equations we show how one can obtain (through appropriate limits) a host of new equations which are also the discrete analogues of the continuous Painlev\'e equations. A…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos

The Image-Computing Spectral Sequence computes the homology of the image of a finite map from the alternating homology of the multiple point spaces of the map. A related spectral sequence was obtained by Gabrielov, Vorobjob and Zell which…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-26 José Luis Cisneros-Molina , David Mond

Matrix Szego biorthogonal polynomials for quasi-definite matrices of measures are studied. For matrices of Holder weights a Riemann-Hilbert problem is uniquely solved in terms of the matrix Szego polynomials and its Cauchy transforms. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Giovanni A. Cassatella-Contra , Manuel Mañas