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We study evolutionary processes induced by spatio-temporal dynamics in prebiotic evolution. Using numerical simulations we demonstrate that hypercycles emerge from complex interaction structures in multispecies systems. In this work we also…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

While traditionally regarded as an obstacle to quantum coherence, recent breakthroughs in quantum optics have shown that the dissipative interaction of a qubit with its environment can be leveraged to protect quantum states and synthesize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Xin Li , Jamir Marino , Darrick E. Chang , Benedetta Flebus

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems with long-range interactions. Two different models describing, respectively, interacting lattice bosons and spins are considered. Our study relies on a combined approach based on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-26 Lorenzo Cevolani , Giuseppe Carleo , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of the quantum Zeno subspaces which are the eigenspaces of the interaction Hamiltonian, belonging to different eigenvalues. Using the perturbation theory and the adiabatic approximation, we get a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yi-Xin Chen , Zhuowen Fang

In crowded systems, particle currents can be mediated by propagating collective excitations which are generated as rare events, are localized and have a finite lifetime. The theoretical description of such excitations is hampered by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-16 Alexander P. Antonov , David Voráč , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We study the time evolution of a one-dimensional system of strongly correlated electrons (a 'sample') that is suddenly coupled to a smaller, initially empty system (a 'nanoprobe'), which can subsequently move along the system. Our purpose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Tobias Blum , Reinhard M. Noack , Salvatore R. Manmana

Visual long-range interaction refers to modeling dependencies between distant feature points or blocks within an image, which can significantly enhance the model's robustness. Both CNN and Transformer can establish long-range interactions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Xiuxiu Bai , Shuaishuai Zhao , Yao Gao , Zhe Liu

Propagating interfaces are ubiquitous in nature, underlying instabilities and pattern formation in biology and material science. Physical principles governing interface growth are well understood in passive settings; however, our…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Alison E. Patteson , Arvind Gopinath , Paulo E. Arratia

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, quantum information and entanglement cannot spread outside of a linear light cone, which expands at an emergent velocity analogous to the speed of light. Local operations at sufficiently…

Living organisms, ecosystems, and social systems are examples of complex systems in which robustness against inclusion of new elements is an essential feature. A recently proposed simple model has revealed a general mechanism by which such…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-01-24 Fumiko Ogushi , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski , Takashi Shimada

Imitation is an important learning heuristic in animal and human societies. Previous explorations report that the fate of individuals with cooperative strategies is sensitive to the protocol of imitation, leading to a conundrum about how…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-22 Xiaochen Wang , Lei Zhou , Alex McAvoy , Aming Li

We uncover the dynamics of particles with Gaussian core interactions across melting in pure and disordered two-dimensional (2D) systems. Intriguing signatures of cooperative motion of particles in string-like paths are found at low…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-26 Saikat Dutta , Prashanti Jami , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Chandan Dasgupta , Amit Ghosal

We propose a model of evolutionary snowdrift game with $N$-person interactions and study the effects of multi-person interactions on the emergence of cooperation. An exact $N$-th-order equation for the equilibrium density of cooperators…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. F. Zheng , H. P. Yin , C. H. Chan , P. M. Hui

The propagation of information in social, biological and technological systems represents a crucial component in their dynamic behavior. When limited to pairwise interactions, a rather firm grip is available on the relevant parameters and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-15 Z. Li , Z. Deng , Z. Han , K. Alfaro-Bittner , B. Barzel , S. Boccaletti

Recent experimental results with humans involved in social dilemma games suggest that cooperation may be a contagious phenomenon and that the selection pressure operating on evolutionary dynamics (i.e., mimicry) is relatively weak. I…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-10-02 Naoki Masuda

The dynamics of particles interacting by key-lock binding of attached biomolecules are studied theoretically. Experimental realizations of such systems include colloids grafted with complementary single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), and particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

The aim of this paper is to study the effect of cooperation on system delay, quantified as the number of retransmissions required to deliver a broadcast message to all intended receivers. Unlike existing works on broadcast scenarios, where…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Anvar Tukmanov , Zhiguo Ding , Said Boussakta , Abbas Jamalipour

A cooperative robot swarm is a collective of computationally-limited robots that share a common goal. Each robot can only interact with a small subset of its peers, without knowing how this affects the collective utility. Recent advances in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Erel Shtossel , Gal A. Kaminka

Majorana fermions were proposed to occur at edges and interfaces of gapped one-dimensional systems where phases with different topological character meet due to an interplay of spin-orbit coupling, proximity-induced superconductivity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Eran Sela , Alexander Altland , Achim Rosch

We study the spreading of information in a wide class of quantum systems, with variable-range interactions. We show that, after a quench, it generally features a double structure, whose scaling laws are related to a set of universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-09 Lorenzo Cevolani , Julien Despres , Giuseppe Carleo , Luca Tagliacozzo , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia
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