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The evolutionary and ecological dynamics of tumors under immune responses and therapeutic interventions pose major challenges to long-term treatment success. Although treatment may initially achieve short-term disease control, resistant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-03 Nazanin Mokari , Bryce Morsky

Currently, most of the basic mechanisms governing tumor-immune system interactions, in combination with modulations of tumor-associated vasculature, are far from being completely understood. Here, we propose a mathematical model of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-07 H. Hatzikirou , J. C. L. Alfonso , S. Muhle , C. Stern , S. Weiss , M. Meyer-Hermann

Although the immune response is often regarded as acting to suppress tumor growth, it is now clear that it can be both stimulatory and inhibitory. The interplay between these competing influences has complex implications for tumor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-17 Kathleen P. Wilkie , Philip Hahnfeldt

The aim of this chapter is to provide a brief introduction into the basics of a top-down multilevel tumor dynamics modeling method primarily based on discrete entity consideration and manipulation. The method is clinically oriented, one of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-09-14 Georgios Stamatakos

Tumors constitute a wide family of diseases kinetically characterized by the co-presence of multiple spatio-temporal scales. So, tumor cells ecologically interplay with other kind of cells, e.g. endothelial cells or immune system effectors,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-08-21 Giulio Caravagna , Alex Graudenzi , Marco Antoniotti , Giancarlo Mauri , Alberto d'Onofrio

During the last decades, medical observations and multiscale data concerning tumor growth are mounting. At the same time, contemporary imaging techniques well established in clinical practice, provide a variety of information on real-time,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-11 Markos Antonopoulos , Georgios Stamatakos

In this paper, we studied phase-space analysis of a certain mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune responses and chemotherapy therapy. Mathematical modelling of this process is viewed as a potentially powerful tool in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Veli Shakhmurov , Akif Maharramov , Bunyad Shahmurzada

Tumor-immune interactions are shaped by both antigenic heterogeneity and stochastic perturbations in the tumor microenvironment, yet the mathematical mechanisms underlying immune phase transitions remain poorly understood. We propose a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-16 Mengfan Tan , Shaoqing Chen , Chunjin Wei , Da Zhou

The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to boost a patient's immune response to a tumor. Yet, the design of an effective immunotherapy is complicated by various factors, including a potentially immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-29 Anna Konstorum , Anthony T. Vella , Adam J. Adler , Reinhard Laubenbacher

We formulate and analyze a mathematical model describing immune response to avascular tumor under the influence of immunotherapy and chemotherapy and their combinations as well as vaccine treatments. The effect of vaccine therapy is…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-10-15 O. G. Isaeva , V. A. Osipov

While the use of combination therapy is increasing in prevalence for cancer treatment, it is often difficult to predict the exact interactions between different treatment forms, and their synergistic/antagonistic effects on patient health…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Jayanth Pratap

Mathematical oncology is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical models to enhance our understanding of cancer dynamics, including tumor growth, metastasis, and treatment response. Tumor-immune interactions play a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-05 Chenghang Li , Jinzhi Lei

In this work we investigate a mathematical model describing tumour growth under a treatment by chemotherapy that incorporates time-delay related to the conversion from resting to hunting cells. We study the model using values for the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-09 F. S. Borges , K. C. Iarosz , H. P. Ren , A. M. Batista , M. S. Baptista , R. L. Viana , S. R. Lopes , C. Grebogi

Tumor-immune interactions are central to cancer progression and treatment outcomes. In this study, we present a stochastic agent-based model that integrates cellular heterogeneity, spatial cell-cell interactions, and drug resistance…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-19 Yuhong Zhang , Chenghang Li , Boya Wang , Jinzhi Lei

There is an ongoing debate on the therapeutic potential of vaso-modulatory interventions against glioma invasion. Prominent vasculature-targeting therapies involve functional tumour-associated blood vessel deterioration and normalisation.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-19 J. C. L. Alfonso , A. Kohn-Luque , T. Stylianopoulos , F. Feuerhake , A. Deutsch , H. Hatzikirou

We model the interaction between the immune system and tumor cells including a time delay to simulate the time needed by the latter to develop a chemical and cell mediated response to the presence of the tumor. The results are compared with…

The recent advances in cancer immunotherapy boosted the development of tumor-immune system models aiming to provide mechanistic understanding and indicate more efficient treatment regimes. However, the complexity of such models, their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Dimitrios G. Patsatzis

In this paper, we study a phase-space analysis of a mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune response. Mathematical analysis of the model equations with multipoint initial condition, regarding to dissipativity, boundedness of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-17 Veli Shakhmurov

We consider two minimal mathematical models for cancer dynamics and self-adaptation. We aim to capture the interplay between the rapid progression of cancer growth and the possibility to leverage and enhance self-adaptive defense mechanisms…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-03-27 Christian Kuehn

We present a model for the interaction dynamics of lymphocytes-tumor cells population. This model reproduces all known states for the tumor. Futherly,we develop it taking into account periodical immunotheraphy treatment with cytokines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Sotolongo-Costa , L. Morales Molina , D. Rodriguez Perez , J. C. Antoranz , M. Chacon Reyes
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