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Related papers: In Situ Cryomodule Demagnetization

200 papers

We study the effective anisotropy induced in thin nanomagnets by the nonlocal demagnetization field (dipole-dipole interaction). Assuming a magnetization independent of the thickness coordinate, we reduce the energy to an inhomogeneneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-29 Jean-Guy Caputo , Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Franz G. Mertens , Denis D. Sheka

We argue that surface magnetization of a metallic ferromagnet can be turned on and off isothermally by an applied voltage. For this, the material's electron subsystem must be close enough to the boundary between para- and ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-09 Igor V. Ovchinnikov , Kang L. Wang

The infinite-dimensional spin one-half Falicov-Kimball model in an external magnetic field is solved exactly. We calculate the magnetic susceptibility in zero field, and the magnetization as a function of the field strength. The model shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. K. Freericks , V. Zlatic'

We study the properties of heterostructures formed by two layers of diluted magnetic semiconductor separated by a nonmagnetic semiconductor layer. We find that there is a RKKY-type exchange coupling between the magnetic layers that oscilles…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. P. López-Sancho , M. C. Muñoz , L. Brey

It is demonstrated that the decay time of spin-wave modes existing in a magnetic insulator can be reduced or enhanced by injecting an in-plane dc current, $I_\text{dc}$, in an adjacent normal metal with strong spin-orbit interaction. The…

A method is proposed and experimentally explored for in-situ calibration of complex transmission data for superconducting microwave resonators. This cryogenic calibration method accounts for the instrumental transmission response between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Giuseppe Cataldo , Edward J. Wollack , Emily M. Barrentine , Ari D. Brown , Samuel H. Moseley , Kongpop U-Yen

Here we present a novel approach to control magnetic interactions in atomic-scale nanowires. Our ab initio calculations demonstrate the possibility to tune magnetic properties of Fe nanowires formed on vicinal Cu surfaces. Both intrawire…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Daniel Hashemi , Michael Waters , Valeriy S. Stepanyuk , Wolfram Hergert , John Kieffer

Time-resolved pump-probe measurements show ultrafast and heat accumulation demagnetization in Co/Pd superlattices on glass substrates. A model of demagnetizing fields and micromagnetic simulations are applied to examine the evolution of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 F. Hoveyda , E. Hohenstein , R. Judge , S. Smadici

Altermagnets, a unique class of magnetic materials that combines features of both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, have garnered attention for their potential in spintronics and magnonics. While the electronic properties of altermagnets…

In the present article we intend to accomplish a rigorous analysis which allows to elaborate useful symbolic and numerical codes leading to an accurate evaluation of the thermal radiation. We will consider the case of the electromagnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-01 C. Stoica

The magnetization field and temperature dependences in the paramagnetic phase of Mn1-xFexSi solid solutions with x<0.3 are investigated in the range B<5 T and T<60 K. It is found that field dependences of the magnetization M(B,T=const)…

We report on the use of radio-frequency optical atomic magnetometers for magnetic induction tomography measurements. We demonstrate the imaging of dummy targets of varying conductivities placed in the proximity of the sensor, in an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Cameron Deans , Luca Marmugi , Sarah Hussain , Ferruccio Renzoni

A tunable magnetic field at low temperatures is essential for numerous applications, including spintronics, magnetic resonance imaging, and condensed matter physics. While commercial superconducting vector magnets are available, they are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-25 Gaia Da Prato , Yong Yu , Ronald Bode , Simon Gröblacher

The electromagnetic properties of superconductors near a ferromagnetic instability are investigated by means of a generalized Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is found that the magnetic flux expulsion capability of the superconductor gets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Qi Li , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Studying the interaction of spin-polarized currents with the magnetization configuration is of high interest due to the possible applications and the novel physics involved. High resolution magnetic imaging is one of the key techniques…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-18 L. Heyne , M. Kläui , L. Le Guyader , F. Nolting

The purpose of the present paper is two-fold. On the one hand, we review some recent studies on the low-temperature strong-field thermodynamic properties of frustrated quantum spin antiferromagnets which admit the so-called localized-magnon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-15 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Andreas Honecker , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We have measured the statistical properties of magnetic reversal in nanomagnets driven by a spin-polarized current. Like reversal induced by a magnetic field, spin-transfer-driven reversal near room temperature exhibits the properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. B. Myers , F. J. Albert , J. C. Saneky , E. Bonet , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

Demagnetization cooling relies on spin-orbit coupling that brings motional and spin degrees of freedom into thermal equilibrium. In the case of a gas, one has the advantage that the spin degree of freedom can be cooled very efficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-27 Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Tilman Pfau , Axel Griesmaier

We demonstrate that, in contrast to the single-component Abrikosov vortex, in two-component superconductors vortex solutions with exponentially screened magnetic field exist only in exceptional cases: in the case of vortices carrying an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-17 Egor Babaev , Juha Jäykkä , Martin Speight

The problem of evaluating potential integrals on planar triangular elements has been addressed using a polar coordinate decomposition. The resulting formulae are general, exact, easily implemented, and have only one special case, that of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Michael Carley