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We focus on a recently experimentally realized scenario of normal-metal-insulator-superconductor tunnel junctions coupled to a superconducting resonator. We develop a first-principles theory to describe the effect of photon-assisted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-29 Matti Silveri , Hermann Grabert , Shumpei Masuda , Kuan Yen Tan , Mikko Möttönen

We propose a realizable architecture using one-dimensional transmission line resonators to reach the strong coupling limit of cavity quantum electrodynamics in superconducting electrical circuits. The vacuum Rabi frequency for the coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Girvin , Ren-Shou Huang , Alexandre Blais , Andreas Wallraff , R. J. Schoelkopf

We extend the analysis of the effects of electromagnetic (EM) fields on mesoscopic conductors to include the effects of field quantization, motivated by recent experiments on circuit QED. We show that in general there is a photovoltaic (PV)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Vavilov , A. D. Stone

Techniques to control the quantum state of light play a crucial role in a wide range of fields, from quantum information science to precision measurements. While for electrons in solid state materials complex quantum states can be created…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-18 Christian Kurtscheid , David Dung , Erik Busley , Frank Vewinger , Achim Rosch , Martin Weitz

The flow of electric current in quantum well breaks the space inversion symmetry, which leads to the dependence of the radiation transmission on the relative orientation of current and photon wave vector, this phenomenon can be named…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 G. V. Budkin , I. S. Makhov , D. A. Firsov

A model is developed describing the energy distribution of quasi-particles in a quasi-one dimensional, normal metal wire, where the transport is diffusive, connected between equilibrium reservoirs. When an ac bias is applied to the wire by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Robbert-Jan Dikken

This work reports the spontaneous emergence of a photon current in a class of spin-cavity systems, where an assemble of quantum emitters interact with distinct photon modes confined in tunneling-coupled cavities. Specifically, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Lei Qiao , Jiangbin Gong

We put forward a gauge-invariant theoretical framework for studying time-resolved thermoelectric transport in an arbitrary multiterminal electronic quantum system described by a non-interacting tight-binding model. The system is driven out…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-18 Adel Kara Slimane , Phillipp Reck , Geneviève Fleury

Numerous experimental and theoretical studies have focused on low-dimensional systems locally perturbed by the biased tip of a scanning force microscope. In all cases either open or closed weakly gate-tunable nanostructures have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 A. A. Kozikov , D. Weinmann , C. Rossler , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider

Single atoms absorb and emit light from a resonant laser beam photon by photon. We show that a single atom strongly coupled to an optical cavity can absorb and emit resonant photons in pairs. The effect is observed in a photon correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Kubanek , A. Ourjoumtsev , I. Schuster , M. Koch , P. W. H. Pinkse , K. Murr , G. Rempe

The dynamics of an initially excited two-level atom in a lossy cavity is studied by using the quantum trajectory method. Unwanted losses are included, such as photon absorption and scattering by the cavity mirrors and spontaneous emission…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-18 C. Di Fidio , W. Vogel , M. Khanbekyan , D. -G. Welsch

Cavity quantum electrodynamics studies light-matter interactions at single quanta level. Chiral photon-emitter coupling in photonic structures is characterized as unidirectional propagation locked by the local polarization of light.…

Recent advances in quantum electronics have allowed to engineer hybrid nano-devices comprising on chip a microwave electromagnetic resonator coupled to an artificial atom, a quantum dot. These systems realize novel platforms to explore…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-25 Marco Schiró , Karyn Le Hur

We present the effects of resonator birefringence on the cavity-enhanced interfacing of quantum states of light and matter, including the first observation of single photons with a time-dependent polarisation state that evolves within their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Thomas D. Barrett , Oliver Barter , Dustin Stuart , Ben Yuen , Axel Kuhn

Taking nonlinear effect into account, we study theoretically the transmission properties of photons in a one-dimensional coupled cavities, the cavity located at the center of the cavity array is coupled to a two-level system. By the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 H. D. Liu , W. Wang , X. X. Yi

Among the most exciting recent advances in the field of superconducting quantum circuits is the ability to coherently couple microwave photons in low-loss cavities to quantum electronic conductors (e.g.~semiconductor quantum dots or carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 J. -R. Souquet , M. J. Woolley , Julien Gabelli , Pascal Simon , Aashish A. Clerk

The electron transport through the parabolic quantum wire placed in longitudinal magnetic field in the presence of the system of short-range impurities inside the wire is investigated. Using approach based on the zero-range potential theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-03 I. A. Kokurin , V. A. Margulis

We show that quantum electromagnetic transitions to high orders are essential to describe the time-dependent path of a nanoscale electron system in a Coulomb blockage regime when coupled to external leads and placed in a three-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Valeriu Moldoveanu

We propose and analyze a scheme for photon trapping in an optical resonator coupled with two-level atoms. We show that when the cavity is excited by two identical light fields from two ends of the cavity respectively, the output light from…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-19 G. S. Agarwal , Yifu Zhu

It has very recently been suggested that asymmetric coupling of electromagnetic fields to thermal reservoirs under nonequilibrium conditions can produce unexpected oscillatory behavior in the local photon statistics in layered structures.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Mikko Partanen , Teppo Häyrynen , Jani Oksanen , Jukka Tulkki
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