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Given a system of triangles in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ along with given data of function and gradient values at the vertices, we describe the general pattern of local linear methods invoving only four smooth standard shape functions which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-30 L. L. Stachó

Roughly speaking, a near-best (abbr. NB) quasi-interpolant (abbr. QI) is an approximation operator of the form $Q_af=\sum_{\alpha\in A} \Lambda_\alpha (f) B_\alpha$ where the $B_\alpha$'s are B-splines and the $\Lambda_\alpha (f)$'s are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Sablonniere

We present a new rational approximation algorithm based on the empirical interpolation method for interpolating a family of parametrized functions to rational polynomials with invariant poles, leading to efficient numerical algorithms for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Aidi Li , Yuwen Li

The paper gives a detailed survey of recent results on elliptic problems in Hilbert spaces of generalized smoothness. The latter are the isotropic H\"ormander spaces $H^{s,\varphi}:=B_{2,\mu}$, with $\mu(\xi)=<\xi>^{s}\varphi(<\xi>)$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Vladimir A. Mikhailets , Aleksandr A. Murach

Retinal images have the highest resolution and clarity among medical images. Thus, vessel analysis in retinal images may facilitate early diagnosis and treatment of many chronic diseases. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Kyoung Jin Noh , Sang Jun Park , Soochahn Lee

This survey gives an overview of several fundamental algebraic constructions which arise in the study of splines. Splines play a key role in approximation theory, geometric modeling, and numerical analysis, their properties depend on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Hal Schenck

We describe some new univariate spline quasi-interpolants on uniform partitions of bounded intervals. Then we give some applications to numerical analysis: integration, differentiation and approximation of zeros.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Paul Sablonnière

We study approximation properties of multivariate periodic functions from weighted Wiener spaces by sparse grids methods constructed with the help of quasi-interpolation operators. The class of such operators includes classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Yurii Kolomoitsev , Tetiana Lomako , Segey Tikhonov

This work focuses on the development of a posteriori error estimates for fourth-order, elliptic, partial differential equations. In particular, we propose a novel algorithm to steer an adaptive simulation in the context of Kirchhoff plates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa , Luca Coradello

In this paper we consider the approximation of functions by radial basis function interpolants. There is a plethora of results about the asymptotic behaviour of the error between appropriately smooth functions and their interpolants, as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-02 R. A. Brownlee , W. A. Light

Given a point configuration A, we uncover a connection between polynomial-reproducing spline spaces over subsets of conv(A) and fine zonotopal tilings of the zonotope Z(V) associated to the corresponding vector configuration. This link…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Hélène Barucq , Henri Calandra , Julien Diaz , Stefano Frambati

A new efficient orthogonalization of the B-spline basis is proposed and contrasted with some previous orthogonalized methods. The resulting orthogonal basis of splines is best visualized as a net of functions rather than a sequence of them.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Xijia Liu , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof PodgÓrski

The goal of this paper is to design compact support basis spline functions that best approximate a given filter (e.g., an ideal Lowpass filter). The optimum function is found by minimizing the least square problem ($\ell$2 norm of the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Ramtin Madani , Ali Ayremlou , Arash Amini , Farrokh Marvasti

In simulation technology, computationally expensive objective functions are often replaced by cheap surrogates, which can be obtained by interpolation. Full grid interpolation methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Julian Valentin

We present a generalized formulation for reweighted least squares approximations. The goal of this article is twofold: firstly, to prove that the solution of such problem can be expressed as a convex combination of certain interpolants when…

In this paper we provide a priori error estimates in standard Sobolev (semi-)norms for approximation in spline spaces of maximal smoothness on arbitrary grids. The error estimates are expressed in terms of a power of the maximal grid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Espen Sande , Carla Manni , Hendrik Speleers

The structure of certain types of quasi shift-invariant spaces, which take the form $V(\psi,\mathcal{X}):=\overline{\text{span}}^{L_2}\{\psi(\cdot-x_j):j\in\mathbb{Z}\}$ for a discrete set $\mathcal{X}=(x_j)\subset\mathbb{R}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Keaton Hamm , Jeff Ledford

The de Rham complex arises naturally when studying problems in electromagnetism and fluid mechanics. Stable numerical methods to solve these problems can be obtained by using a discrete de Rham complex that preserves the structure of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Diogo C. Cabanas , Kendrick M. Shepherd , Deepesh Toshniwal , Rafael Vázquez

Given gridded cell-average data of a smooth multivariate function, we present a constructive explicit procedure for generating a high-order global approximation of the function. One contribution is the derivation of high order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sergio Amat , David Levin , Juan Ruiz-Alvarez , Dionisio F. Yáñez

Splines can be constructed by convolving the indicator function of the Voronoi cell of a lattice. This paper presents simple criteria that imply that only a small subset of such spline families can be refined: essentially the well-known box…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Jorg Peters