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Filipazzi, Hacon and Svaldi proved that there are only finitely many topological types of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. We explore the implications of their results on the boundedness of the geometric quantities in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Antonella Grassi

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

We study sections of a Calabi-Yau threefold fibered over a curve by K3 surfaces. We show that there exist infinitely many isolated sections on certain K3 fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds and the subgroup of the N\'eron-Severi group generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Zhiyuan Li

In this work we study F-theory compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau n-folds which have $\mathbb{P}^1$-fibered base manifolds. Such geometries, which we study in both 4- and 6-dimensions, are both ubiquitous within the set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-24 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Mohsen Karkheiran , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Nikhil Raghuram

The four-form field strength in F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds takes its value in the middle cohomology group $H^4$. The middle cohomology is decomposed into a vertical, a horizontal and a remaining component, all three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Andreas P. Braun , Taizan Watari

The hypersurface in a 3-dimensional vector space with an isolated quasi-homogeneous elliptic singularity of type E_r,r=6,7,8, has a natural Poisson structure. We show that the family of del Pezzo surfaces of the corresponding type E_r…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Pavel Etingof , Victor Ginzburg

We study limits of four-dimensional type II Calabi-Yau compactifications with vanishing four-cycle singularities, which are dual to $\IT^2$ compactifications of the six-dimensional non-critical string with $E_8$ symmetry. We define proper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 W. Lerche , P. Mayr , N. P. Warner

We construct smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds Z, torus-fibered over a dP_9 base, with fundamental group Z_2 X Z_2. To do this, the structure of rational elliptic surfaces is studied and it is shown that a restricted subset of such surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

Mumford constructed a family of abelian fourfolds with special stucture not characterized by endomorphism ring. Galluzzi showed that the weight 2 Hodge structure of such a variety decomposes into Hodge substructures via the action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Yuwei Zhu

The Hodge numbers of generic elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds over toric base surfaces fill out the "shield" structure previously identified by Kreuzer and Skarke. The connectivity structure of these spaces and bounds on the Hodge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Washington Taylor

In this study, we analyze gauge groups in six-dimensional $N=1$ F-theory models. We construct elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-folds possessing various singularity types as double covers of "1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds", a class of rational elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-11 Yusuke Kimura

We present models of heterotic compactification on Calabi-Yau threefolds and compute the non-perturbative superpotential for vector bundle moduli. The key feature of these models is that the threefolds, which are elliptically fibered over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Ling Lin , Burt A. Ovrut

We consider the heterotic string on an elliptic Calabi-Yau three-fold with five-branes wrapping curves in the base ('horizontal' curves) of the Calabi-Yau as well as some elliptic fibers ('vertical' curves). We show that in this generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Anna Fino , YanYan Li , Simon Salamon , Luigi Vezzoni

We construct a series of examples of Calabi-Yau manifolds in an arbitrary dimension and compute the main invariants. In particular, we give higher dimensional generalization of Borcea-Voisin Calabi-Yau threefolds. We give a method to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Dominik Burek

We show how an F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau (n+1)-fold in appropriate weak coupling limit reduces formally to an orientifold of type IIB theory compactified on an auxiliary complex n-fold. In some cases (but not always) if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In this paper, we investigate quotients of Calabi-Yau manifolds Y embedded in Fano varieties X which are products of two del Pezzo surfaces - with respect to groups G that act freely on Y. In particular, we revisit some known examples and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale

We prove a formula for the Hodge numbers of square-free divisors of Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Euclidean branes wrapping divisors affect the vacuum structure of Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-18 Andreas P. Braun , Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Michael Stillman , Benjamin Sung

We show how F-theory on a Calabi-Yau (n+1)-fold, in appropriate limit, can be identified as an orientifold of type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau n-fold.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

This is the fourth of a series of papers studying real algebraic threefolds, but the methods are mostly independent from the previous ones. Let $f:X\to C$ be a map of a smooth projective real algebraic 3-fold to a curve $C$ whose general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár
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