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We study the algebra of Wilson line operators in three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric U(M) gauge theories with a Higgs phase related to a complex Grassmannian Gr(M,N), and its connection to K-theoretic Gromov-Witten invariants for Gr(M,N).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Urmi Ninad , Alexander Tabler

A closed expression of the Euclidean Wilson-loop functionals is derived for pure Yang-Mills continuum theories with gauge groups $SU(N)$ and $U(1)$ and space-time topologies $\Rl^1\times\Rl^1$ and $\Rl^1\times S^1$. (For the $U(1)$ theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Abhay Ashtekar , Jurek Lewandowski , Donald Marolf , José Mourão , Thomas Thiemann

In this paper we study Open Wilson Lines (OWL's) in the context of two Supersymmetric Yang Mills theories. First we consider four dimensional N=2 Supersymmetric Yang Mills Theory with hypermultiplets transforming in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Edward B. Baker

As noted long ago by Atiyah and Bott, the classical Yang-Mills action on a Riemann surface admits a beautiful symplectic interpretation as the norm-square of a moment map associated to the Hamiltonian action by gauge transformations on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Chris Beasley

These are lecture notes of lectures presented at the 1993 Trieste Summer School, dealing with two classes of two-dimensional field theories, (topological) Yang-Mills theory and the G/G gauged WZW model. The aim of these lectures is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

The role of a physical phase space structure in a classical and quantum dynamics of gauge theories is emphasized. In particular, the gauge orbit space of Yang-Mills theories on a cylindrical spacetime (space is compactified to a circle) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Shabanov

We study a topological Yang-Mills theory with $N=2$ fermionic symmetry. Our formalism is a field theoretical interpretation of the Donaldson polynomial invariants on compact K\"{a}hler surfaces. We also study an analogous theory on compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jae-Suk Park

We study the correlator of two parallel Wilson lines in two-dimensional noncommutative Yang-Mills theory, following two different approaches. We first consider a perturbative expansion in the large-N limit and resum all planar diagrams. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bassetto , F. Vian

A hyperlink is a finite set of non-intersecting simple closed curves in $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3$. We compute the Wilson Loop observable using a path integral with an Einstein-Hilbert action. Using axial-gauge fixing, we can write…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Adrian P. C. Lim

We study the path integral of a twisted $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory coupled with hypermultiplet having the bare mass. We explicitly compute the topological correlation functions for the $SU(2)$ theory on a compact oriented simply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Seungjoon Hyun , Jaemo Park , Jae-Suk Park

We make an exact field theoretical computation of the conformal anomaly for two-dimensional submanifold observables. By including a scalar field in the definition for the Wilson surface, as appropriate for a spontaneously broken A_1 theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Gustavsson

Witten's observables of topological Yang-Mills theory, defined as classes of an equivariant cohomology, are reobtained as the BRST cohomology classes of a superspace version of the theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose Luiz Boldo , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis , Francois Gieres , Matthieu Lefrancois , Olivier Piguet

The theory of Poisson-$\sigma$-models employs the mathematical notion of Poisson manifolds to formulate and analyze a large class of topological and almost topological two dimensional field theories. As special examples this class of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

We analyze the perturbative cusp and closed polygons of Wilson lines for massless gauge theories in coordinate space, and express them as exponentials of two-dimensional integrals. These integrals have geometric interpretations, which link…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-30 Ozan Erdoğan , George Sterman

Wilson lines are key objects in many QCD calculations. They are parallel transporters of the gauge field that can be used to render non-local operator products gauge invariant, which is especially useful for calculations concerning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 Frederik F. Van der Veken

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

We apply the antifield quantization method of Batalin and Vilkovisky to the calculation of the path integral for the Poisson-Sigma model in a general gauge. For a linear Poisson structure the model reduces to a nonabelian gauge theory, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Allen C. Hirshfeld , Thomas Schwarzweller

The four-dimensional topological Yang-Mills theory with two anticommuting charges is naturally formulated on K\"ahler manifolds. By using a superspace approach we clarify the structure of the Faddeev-Popov sector and determine the total…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. D. Dahmen , S. Marculescu , T. Portmann

I review the computation of the conformal anomaly of a Wilson surface observable in free two-form gauge theory in six dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mans Henningson

Topological gravity is equivalent to physical gravity in two dimensions in a way that is still mysterious, though by now it has been proved by Kontsevich. In this paper it is shown that a similar relation between topological and physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten