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Using an effective Lagrangian approach, we perform a model-independent analysis of the interactions among electroweak gauge bosons and the third generation quarks, i.e. the Wtb, Ztt and Zbb couplings. After one imposes the known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Edmond L. Berger , Qing-Hong Cao , Ian Low

The strongest constraint on Vtb presently comes from the 3 x 3 unitarity of the CKM matrix, which fixes Vtb to be very close to one. If the unitarity is relaxed, current information from top production at Tevatron still leaves open the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Alwall , R. Frederix , J. -M. Gerard , A. Giammanco , M. Herquet , S. Kalinin , E. Kou , V. Lemaitre , F. Maltoni

The D0 Collaboration presents first evidence for the production of single top quarks at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider. Using a 0.9 fb^-1 dataset, we apply a multivariate analysis to separate signal from background and measure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D0 Collaboration , V. M. Abazov

We present new direct constraints on a general $Wtb$ interaction using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the D0 detector at the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. The standard model provides a purely…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 D0 Collaboration

We report the observation of electroweak single top quark production in 3.2 fb-1 of ppbar collision data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. Candidate events in the W+jets topology with a leptonically…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-23 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

The mechanism of the electroweak symmetry-breaking (EWSB) is studied in the context of the heavy top quark, whose large mass may provide a clue as to the mechanism which generates the mass of the $W^\pm$ and $Z$ bosons. As a result, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim M. P. Tait

We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 John Swain , Lucas Taylor

Top quarks can be produced from the electroweak Wtb coupling, leading to a single top or antitop in the final state. We examine single top quark production at the Fermilab Tevatron and calculate the cross section as a function of top quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. P. Heinson , A. S. Belyaev , E. E. Boos

We investigate new physics effects on the Wtb effective couplings in a model-independent manner. The new physics effects are summarized as four independent couplings $f_1^L$, $f_1^R$, $f_2^L$ and $f_2^R$. Using single-top-quark productions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Bin Yan , Jiang-Hao Yu , Chen Zhang

The large top quark mass suggests that the top plays a pivotal role in Electroweak symmetry-breaking dynamics and, as a result, may have modified couplings to Electroweak bosons. Hadron colliders can provide measurements of these couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Puneet Batra , Tim M. P. Tait

The most general parametrization of the $tbW$ vertex includes a right coupling $V_R$ that is zero at tree level in the standard model. This quantity may be measured at the Large Hadron Collider where the physics of the top decay is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Gabriel A. González-Sprinberg , Jordi Vidal

After many years searching for electroweak production of top quarks, the Tevatron collider experiments have now moved from obtaining first evidence for single top quark production to an impressive array of measurements that test the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-09-08 A. P. Heinson

The measurement of the single top-quark production cross section in hadron collisions at the Tevatron and the LHC can be used to determine the absolute value of the CKM matrix element V_tb without assuming the unitarity of the CKM matrix.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Wolfgang Wagner

The determination of the $Zb\bar{b}$ coupling in experiments has been a long-standing challenge, as the limited precision of off $Z$-pole measurements at the LEP has resulted in two degenerate solutions remained to be resolved. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Bin Yan , C. -P. Yuan , Shu-Run Yuan

Single-top-quark production probes the charged-current weak interaction of the top quark, and provides a direct measurement of the CKM matrix element V_{tb}. We perform two independent analyses to quantify the accuracy with which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Stelzer , Z. Sullivan , S. Willenbrock

The electroweak production and subsequent decay of single top quarks is determined by the properties of the $Wtb$ vertex. This vertex can be described by the complex parameters of an effective Lagrangian. An analysis of angular…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-04-12 ATLAS Collaboration

The $Wtb$ vertex structure and the search for new anomalous couplings is studied using top quark measurements obtained at the LHC, for a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. By combining the latest and most precise results on the single top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 César Bernardo , N. F. Castro , Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Hugo Gonçalves , André G. C. Guerra , Miguel Oliveira , A. Onofre

We present a calculation of the single top quark cross section for proton-antiproton interactions with sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We examine the effects of top mass, parton distribution functions, QCD scale, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 A. P. Heinson , A. S. Belyaev , E. E. Boos

The latest results on top quark physics, namely single top quark production cross sections, $W$-boson helicity and asymmetry measurements are used to probe the Lorentz structure of the $Wtb$ vertex. The increase of sensitivity to new…

We present a study of the experimental determination of the forward-backward asymmetry in the process $e^+e^-\to t\bar t$ and in the subsequent $t\to Wb$ decay, studied in the context of the International Linear Collider. This process…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-12 Erik Devetak , Andrei Nomerotski , Michael Peskin
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