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We perform fully nonlinear numerical simulations to study aspherical deformations of the critical self-similar solution in the gravitational collapse of ultra-relativistic fluids. Adopting a perturbative calculation, Gundlach predicted that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Juliana Celestino , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Topological vortices in relativistic gauge theories in flat three-dimensional spacetime are investigated. We consider the symmetry $\rm{U(1)}\times...\times \rm{U(1)}$, and for each $\rm{U(1)}$ subgroup, a complex scalar field transforming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques

Analytical and numerical vortex solutions for the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space-time are investigated. The extension is obtained by adding to the Lagrangian a quartic term, which is the square of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 L. A. Ferreira , M. Hayasaka , J. Jäykkä , N. Sawado , K. Toda

Zero modes of rotationally symmetric vortices in a hierarchy of generalized Abelian Higgs models are studied. Under the finite-energy and the smoothness condition, it is shown, that in all models, $n$ self-dual vortices superimposed at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 J. Burzlaff , D. H. Tchrakian

The main issue of this work consists in extracting one or several finite values for the sum of series involved in perturbation theories. It is supposed to work for all cases in which two physical parameters are involved, and makes thorough…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benoit Bellet

This work deals with the presence of analytical vortex configurations in generalized models of the Maxwell-Higgs type in the three-dimensional spacetime. We implement a procedure that allows to decouple the first order equations, which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-16 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We present an exact numerical computation of the one-loop correction of the string tension for the Nielsen-Olesen vortex in the Abelian Higgs model. The computations proceeds via the computation of the Euclidean Green's function for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Jurgen Baacke , Nina Kevlishvili

We consider the noncommutative Abelian-Higgs theory and investigate general static vortex configurations including recently found exact multi-vortex solutions. In particular, we prove that the self-dual BPS solutions cease to exist once the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dongsu Bak , Kimyeong Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We study in detail the first three leading terms of the large coupling-strength limit of the adiabatic connection that has as weak-interaction expansion the M{\o}ller-Plesset perturbation theory. We first focus on the H atom, both in the…

We consider a soluble model of large $\phi^{4}$-graphs randomly embedded in one compactified dimension; namely the large-order behaviour of finite-temperature perturbation theory for the partition function of the anharmonic oscillator. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Dorey , P. S. Kurzepa

We continue the study of $U(1)$ vortices with cholesteric vacuum structure. A new class of solutions is found which represent global vortices of the internal spin field. These spin vortices are characterized by a non-vanishing angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-07 Adam Peterson , Mikhail Shifman , Gianni Tallarita

In this work we consider an Abelian O(3) sigma model coupled nonminimally with a gauge field governed by a Maxwell and Chern-Simons terms. Bogomol'nyi equations are constructed for a specific form of the potential and generic nonminimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 F. S. A. Cavalcante , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen magnetic vortex strings in 3+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs models. We systematically analyze the giant vortex regime using a combination of analytic and numerical methods. In this regime the strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Amey P. Gaikwad

Excitation of a vortex in the Abelian Higgs model is investigated with the help of a polynomial approximation. The excitation can be regarded as a longitudinal component of the vector field trapped by the vortex. The energy and profile of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Arodz , L. Hadasz

Variational perturbation expansions have recently been used to calculate directly the strong-coupling expansion coefficients of the anharmonic oscillator. The convergence is exponentially fast with superimposed oscillations, as recently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Kleinert , W. Janke

The bivariate high-temperature expansion of the spin-spin correlation-function of the three-dimensional classical XY (planar rotator) model, with spatially-anisotropic nearest-neighbor couplings, is extended from the 10th through the 21st…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 P. Butera , M. Pernici

Classical vortex solutions in various two-Higgs systems are studied. The systems we consider include the standard model with two Higgs doublets, in which case the vortex appears as part of a string-like object. The Higgs potentials contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 HoSeong La

We investigate analytically and numerically the asymptotic behavior of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solutions and show that they approach their asymptotic values exponentially but with exponents that differ from the ones quoted in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We show that the solutions of the Bogomolny equations for the Abelian Higgs model on a two-dimensional torus, can be expanded in powers of a quantity epsilon measuring the departure of the area from the critical area. This allows a precise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo , Alberto Ramos

We consider the Nielsen-Olesen vortex non-minimally coupled to Einstein gravity with cosmological constant $\Lambda$. A non-minimal coupling term $\xi\,R\,|\phi|^2$ is natural to add to the vortex as it preserves gauge-invariance (here $R$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Ariel Edery