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Related papers: COMs: Complexes of Oriented Matroids

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Lopsided sets were introduced by Jim Lawrence in 1983 when he studied the subsets of $\{-1,+1\}^E$ that encode the intersection pattern of a convex set $K$ with the orthants of ${\mathbb R}^E$. Lopsided sets have been independently…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Hans--Jürgen Bandelt , Victor Chepoi , Andreas Dress , Jack Koolen

In recent years it has been noted that a number of combinatorial structures such as real and complex hyperplane arrangements, interval greedoids, matroids and oriented matroids have the structure of a finite monoid called a left regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Stuart Margolis , Franco Saliola , Benjamin Steinberg

Building on a recent characterization of tope graphs of Complexes of Oriented Matroids (COMs), we tackle and generalize several classical problems in Oriented Matroids (OMs), Lopsided Sets (aka ample set systems), and partial cubes via…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Kolja Knauer , Tilen Marc

We show that the topes of a complex of oriented matroids (abbreviated COM) of VC-dimension $d$ admit a proper labeled sample compression scheme of size $d$. This considerably extends results of Moran and Warmuth on ample classes, of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Victor Chepoi , Kolja Knauer , Manon Philibert

This paper considers completions of COMs (complexes oriented matroids) to ample partial cubes of the same VC-dimension. We show that these exist for OMs (oriented matroids) and CUOMs (complexes of uniform oriented matroids). This implies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Victor Chepoi , Kolja Knauer , Manon Philibert

Building sets were introduced in the study of wonderful compactifications of hyperplane arrangement complements and were later generalized to finite meet-semilattices. Convex geometries, the duals of antimatroids, offer a robust…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Spencer Backman , Richard Danner

A theorem of Mandel allows to determine the covector set of an oriented matroid from its set of topes by using the composition condition. We provide a generalization of that result, stating that the covector set of a conditional oriented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Hery Randriamaro

In this paper we present a definition of oriented Lagrangian symplectic matroids and their representations. Classical concepts of orientation and this extension may both be thought of as stratifications of thin Schubert cells into unions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth , Alexandre V. Borovik , Israel M. Gelfand , Neil White

We study the combinatorics of modular flats of oriented matroids and the topological consequences for their Salvetti complexes. We show that the natural map to the localized Salvetti complex at a modular flat of corank one is what we call a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Paul Mücksch

An affine oriented matroid is a combinatorial abstraction of an affine hyperplane arrangement. From it, Novik, Postnikov and Sturmfels constructed a squarefree monomial ideal in a polynomial ring, called an oriented matroid ideal, and got…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Ryota Okazaki , Kohji Yanagawa

It is well known that not every combinatorial configuration admits a geometric realization with points and lines. Moreover, some of them do not even admit realizations with pseudoline arrangements, i.e., they are not topological. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Jürgen Bokowski , Jurij Kovič , Tomaž Pisanski , Arjana Žitnik

Given a hypersurface coamoeba of a Laurent polynomial f, it is an open problem to describe the structure of its set of connected complement components. In this paper we approach this problem by introducing the lopsided coamoeba. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Jens Forsgård , Petter Johansson

Neighborly polytopes are those that maximize the number of faces in each dimension among all polytopes with the same number of vertices. Despite their extremal properties they form a surprisingly rich class of polytopes, which has been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Hiroyuki Miyata , Arnau Padrol

In 1980, Las Vergnas defined a notion of discrete convexity for oriented matroids, which Edelman subsequently related to the theory of anti-exchange closure functions and convex geometries. In this paper, we use generalized matroid activity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Bryan R. Gillespie

We extend our generic rigidity theory for periodic frameworks in the plane to frameworks with a broader class of crystallographic symmetry. Along the way we introduce a new class of combinatorial matroids and associated linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Justin Malestein , Louis Theran

We introduce the poset of biflats of a matroid $M$, a Lagrangian analog of the lattice of flats of $M$, and study the topology of its order complex, which we call the biflats complex. This work continues the study of the Lagrangian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Anastasia Nathanson , Ethan Partida

We study nested complexes of building sets on the Las Vergnas face lattices of oriented matroids. Such a nested complex is the face lattice of an oriented matroid, obtained by iterated stellar subdivisions of the positive tope. If the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Chiara Mantovani , Arnau Padrol , Vincent Pilaud

We explore a combinatorial theory of linear dependency in complex space, "complex matroids", with foundations analogous to those for oriented matroids. We give multiple equivalent axiomatizations of complex matroids, showing that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Laura Anderson , Emanuele Delucchi

We characterize the shifted simple graphs and the $3$-uniform shifted hypergraphs whose inverse image under exterior shifting is the set of bases of a matroid: those are exactly the hypergraphs whose hyperedges form an initial lex-segment.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Lazar Guterman , Eran Nevo

Finite matroids are combinatorial structures that express the concept of linear independence. In 1964, G.-C. Rota conjectured that the coefficients of the "characteristic polynomial" of a matroid $M$, polynomial whose coefficients enumerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Antoine Chambert-Loir
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