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Flat magnetic nano-elements are an essential component of current and future spintronic devices. By shaping an element it is possible to select and stabilize chosen metastable magnetic states, control its magnetization dynamics. Here, using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-24 Andrei B. Bogatyrev , Konstantin L. Metlov

The eigenstates of d-dimensional quasicrystalline models with a separable Hamiltonian are studied within the tight-binding model. The approach is based on mathematical sequences, constructed by an inflation rule P = {w -> s, s -> sws^(b-1)}…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-01 Stefanie Thiem , Michael Schreiber

We demonstrate that all of the salient features of the Harper-Hofstadter model can be implemented with ultracold atoms trapped in a bichromatic ring-shaped lattice. Using realistic sinusoidal lattice potentials rather than assume the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-24 Kunal K. Das , Jacob Christ

A new reference state for density functional theory, termed the independent atom ansatz, is introduced in this work. This ansatz allows for the exact representation of electron density in terms of non-interacting, atom-localized orbitals.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Alexander V. Mironenko

Charge density and magnetization density profiles of one-dimensional metals are investigated by two complementary many-body methods: numerically exact (Lanczos) diagonalization, and the Bethe-Ansatz local-density approximation with and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel Vieira , Henrique J. P. Freire , V. L. Campo , K. Capelle

Random matrix theory allows one to deduce the eigenvalue spectrum of a large matrix given only statistical information about its elements. Such results provide insight into what factors contribute to the stability of complex dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-30 Joseph W. Baron , Thomas Jun Jewell , Christopher Ryder , Tobias Galla

We show that a discrete tight-binding model representing either a random or a quasiperiodic array of bonds, can have the entire energy spectrum or a substantial part of it absolutely continuous, populated by extended eigenfunctions only,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-02 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

We sudy the creation of nonlocal states with ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We show that these states violate Bell inequality by measuring one- and two-body correlations. Our scheme only requires beam splitting operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 S. Pelisson , L. Pezzé , A. Smerzi

We prove the existence of exponentially localised and time-periodic solutions in general nonlinear Hamiltonian lattice systems. Like normal modes, these localised solutions are characterised by collective oscillations at the lattice sites…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-07-14 Dirk Hennig

We investigate the issue of eigenfunction localization in random fractal lattices embedded in two dimensional Euclidean space. In the system of our interest, there is no diagonal disorder -- the disorder arises from random connectivity of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-29 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

We present an unifying description of a new class of localized states, appearing as large amplitude peaks nucleating over a pattern of lower amplitude. Localized states are pinned over a lattice spontaneously generated by the system itself.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-16 Umberto Bortolozzo , Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcon , Stefania Residori , René Rojas

From density functional calculations, we show that localized states stemming from defects or topological disorder exhibit an anomalously large electron-phonon coupling. We provide a simple analysis to explain the observation and perform a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

We discuss physical properties of strongly correlated electron states for a linear chain obtained with the help of the recently proposed new method combining the exact diagonalization in the Fock space with an ab initio readjustment of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Rycerz , Jozef Spalek

We present a significantly improved scheme of entanglement detection inspired by local uncertainty relations for a system consisting of two qubits. Developing the underlying idea of local uncertainty relations, namely correlations, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Christian Kothe , Gunnar Björk

The critical behavior for intermittency is studied in two coupled one-dimensional (1D) maps. We find two fixed maps of an approximate renormalization operator in the space of coupled maps. Each fixed map has a common relavant eigenvaule…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Sang-Yoon Kim

Mobility edge transitions from localized to extended states have been observed in two and three dimensional systems, for which sound theoretical explanations have also been derived. One-dimensional lattice models have failed to predict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Andre M. C. Souza , Roberto. F. S. Andrade

In part I, the formalism for the description of open quantum systems (that are embedded into a common well-defined environment) by means of a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator $\ch$ is sketched. Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

We discuss a very simple model of a 1-d disordered lattice, in which {\em all} the electronic eigenstates are extended. The nature of these states is examined from several viewpoints, and it is found that the eigenfunctions are not Bloch…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Sil , S. N. Karmakar , R. K. Moitra

We present a kind of construction for a class of special matrices with at most two different eigenvalues, in terms of some interesting multiplicators which are very useful in calculating eigenvalue polynomials of these matrices. This class…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

The emergence of local phases in a trapped two-component Fermi gas in an optical lattice is studied using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We treat temperatures that are comparable or lower than those presently achievable in experiments and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-14 Simone Chiesa , Christopher N. Varney , Marcos Rigol , Richard T. Scalettar