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We report on AGN with extremely soft X-ray spectra observed with ROSAT. From their optical emission lines these objects are classified as narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1), almost all with extremely large Fe II/H-beta ratios and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , H. Fink

Relativistic reflection models of the X-ray spectrum of the `complex' Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) 1H 0707-495 require a high spin, moderate inclination, low mass black hole. With these parameters fixed, the observed optical/UV emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Chris Done , Chichuan Jin

(abridged) The soft excess seen in the X-ray spectra of many high mass accretion rate AGN can be well modelled by reflection from a partially ionised accretion disc. However, the derived parameters are often extreme, both in terms of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Middleton , C. Done , M. Gierlinski

We have constrained the extragalactic source count distributions over a broad range of X-ray fluxes and in various energy bands to test whether the predictions from X-ray background synthesis models agree with the observational constraints…

This paper presents a survey of X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGN) with optical spectroscopic follow-up in a $\sim 18\, \rm{deg^2}$ area of the equatorial XMM-XXL north field. A sample of 8445 point-like X-ray sources detected by…

The equation of state for ultra-dense matter can be tested from observations of the ratio of mass to radius of neutron stars. This could be measured precisely from the redshift of a narrow line produced on the surface. X-rays bursts have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 Hiroki Yoneda , Chris Done , Frits Paerels , Tadayuki Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

The ROSAT Ultradeep HRI survey in the Lockman Hole contains a complete sample of 91 X-ray sources with fluxes in the 0.5-2 keV band larger than 1.2 times 10e-15 erg cm-2 s-1, where over about 75 per cent of the sources are quasars or…

X-ray illumination of accretion disks is an invaluable diagnostic of the structure of these disks because of the associated iron K$\alpha$ emission. Here we point out that the resulting reflected spectra depend very sensitively on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei Nayakshin , Timothy R. Kallman

We investigate the nature of the soft excess below 1 keV observed in AGN. We use the XMM-Newton data of the low redshift, optically bright quasar, PG 1211+143, and we compare it with the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy, 1H 0707-495, which has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Malgorzata Sobolewska , Chris Done

The 0.5-150 keV broad-band spectra of a sample of nine bright type 1 Seyfert galaxies are analyzed here. These sources have been discovered/detected by INTEGRAL and subsequently observed with XMM--Newton for the first time with high…

The relativistic broad iron lines seen in the X-ray spectra of several active galaxies and Galactic black hole systems are reviewed. Most such objects require emission from within the innermost stable orbit of a non-rotating black hole,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Fabian , Giovanni Miniutti

We present the results of X-ray spectral and timing analyses of the closest gamma-ray emitting narrow-line Seyfert 1 ($\gamma$-NLS1) galaxy, 1H 0323+342. We use observations from a recent, simultaneous XMM-Newton/NuSTAR campaign. As in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 Sergio A. Mundo , Erin Kara , Edward M. Cackett , A. C. Fabian , J. Jiang , R. F. Mushotzky , M. L. Parker , C. Pinto , C. S. Reynolds , A. Zoghbi

We present a long (100 ks) Suzaku observation of one of the X-ray brightest AGN, MCG+8-11-11. These data were complemented with the 54-month Swift BAT spectrum, allowing us to perform a broad-band fit in the 0.6-150 keV range. The fits…

Narrow spectral features in the 5--6 keV range were recently discovered in the X-ray spectra of a few active galactic nuclei. We discuss the possibility that these features are due to localized spots which occur on the surface of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dovciak , S. Bianchi , M. Guainazzi , V. Karas , G. Matt

The relativistically broadened iron K-alpha line at 6.4 keV observed in the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG-6-30-15 has provided a probe of the strong-gravity environment near a black hole, in particular suggesting that it is rapidly spinning. An…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Goyder , A. N. Lasenby

We identify sources with extremely hard X-ray spectra (i.e., with photon indices of Gamma<0.6 in the 13 sq. deg. NuSTAR serendipitous survey, to search for the most highly obscured AGNs detected at >10 keV. Eight extreme NuSTAR sources are…

Many Seyfert galaxies are known to exhibit Fe-K broad emission line features in their X-ray energy spectra. The observed lines have three distinct features; (1) the line profiles are skewed and show significant low-energy tails, (2) the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 Misaki Mizumoto , Kotaro Moriyama , Ken Ebisawa , Shin Mineshige , Norita Kawanaka , Masahiro Tsujimoto

We present observations in the 0.1-100 keV spectral band of 8 Seyfert 2 galaxies, obtained by means of BeppoSAX. These sources were selected according to their [OIII] optical emission line flux, to avoid biases against obscuration on the pc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Maiolino , M. Salvati , L. Bassani , M. Dadina , R. Della Ceca , G. Matt , G. Risaliti , G. Zamorani

We present joint \textit{XMM-Newton} and \textit{NuSTAR} observations of the `bare' narrow line Seyfert 1 Ton S180 ($z=0.062$), carried out in 2016 and providing the first hard X-ray view of this luminous galaxy. We find that the 0.4--30…

We aim to characterize the nature of galaxies whose optical emission line diagnostics are consistent with star formation, but whose X-ray properties strongly point towards the presence of an AGN. Understanding these sources is of particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Castelló-Mor , X. Barcons , L. Ballo , F. J. Carrera , M. J. Ward , C. Jin