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Related papers: Lambda Bootis stars in the SuperWASP survey

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The lambda Bootis stars are Population I, late B to early F-type stars, with moderate to extreme (up to a factor 100) surface underabundances of most Fe-peak elements and solar abundances of lighter elements (C, N, O, and S). To put…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernst Paunzen , Ilian Kh. Iliev , Inga Kamp , Ina S. Barzova

The group of lambda Bootis type stars comprises late B- to early F-type, Population I objects which are basically metal weak, in particular the Fe group elements, but with the clear exception of C, N, O and S. The present work is a…

The group of lambda Bootis type stars comprises late B- to early F-type, Population I objects which are basically metal weak, in particular the Fe group elements, but with the clear exception of C, N, O and S. One of the theories to explain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Paunzen , I. Kamp , W. W. Weiss , H. Wiesemeyer

Within a project to investigate the properties of lambda Bootis stars, we report on their abundance pattern. High resolution spectra have been obtained for a total of twelve candidate lambda Bootis stars, four of them being contained in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Heiter

The $\lambda$ Boo stars are chemically peculiar A-type stars whose abundance anomalies are associated with the accretion of metal-poor material. We searched for $\lambda$ Boo stars in the southern hemisphere in a targeted spectroscopic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Simon J. Murphy , Richard O. Gray , Christopher J. Corbally , Charles Kuehn , Timothy R. Bedding , Josiah Killam

The lambda Bootis (LB) stars are located at the upper main sequence of the H-R diagram and exhibit a peculiar abundance pattern. The light elements (C, N, O, and S) present solar abundances whereas all other elements are moderately to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 E. Paunzen , I. Kh. Iliev , L. Fossati , U. Heiter , W. W. Weiss

We publish here the second part of our spectroscopic survey at high dispersion of some known and suspected lambda Bootis stars with a view to detecting circumstellar shell features. Eight stars of our sample exhibit such features. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Hauck , D. Ballereau , J. Chauville

In this article the current knowledge of the group of lambda Bootis stars is reviewed. These metal poor objects are quite outstanding compared to other chemically peculiar stars of the upper main sequence. Up to now no theory has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Paunzen

The lambda Bootis stars, a group of late B to early F-type population I stars, have surface abundances that resemble the general metal depletion pattern found in the interstellar medium. Inspired by the recent result that the fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Inga Kamp , Ernst Paunzen

We detect the second known lambda Bootis star (HD 54272) which exhibits gamma Doradus-type pulsations. The star was formerly misidentified as a RR Lyrae variable. The lambda Bootis stars are a small group (only 2 per cent) of late B to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. Paunzen , M. Skarka , D. L. Holdsworth , B. Smalley , R. G. West

The small group of lambda Bootis stars comprises late B to early F-type stars, with moderate to extreme (up to a factor 100) surface underabundances of most Fe-peak elements and solar abundances of lighter elements (C, N, O, and S). The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-04 E. Paunzen , U. Heiter , L. Fraga , O. Pintado

The results of the abundance analyses of six lambda Bootis stars are presented. For three stars, the impact of individual ODFs and various treatments of convection in the calculactions of the model atmospheres are investigated.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Heiter

We analyse TESS light curves for 70 southern $\lambda$ Boo stars to identify binaries and to determine which of them pulsate as $\delta$ Scuti stars. We find two heartbeat stars and two eclipsing binaries among the sample. We calculate that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 S. J. Murphy , E. Paunzen , T. R. Bedding , P. Walczak , D. Huber

It is still a matter of debate if the group of lambda Bootis stars is homogeneously defined. A widely discussed working hypothesis formulates that two apparent solar abundant stars of an undetected spectroscopic binary system mimic a single…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian Stuetz , Ernst Paunzen

High-resolution spectra of lambda Bootis stars reveal the presence of circumstellar gas for example in the Ca K line. The example of the normal A star beta Pictoris shows, that the narrow stable absorption component in Ca K can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Kamp , H. Holweger

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

CONTEXT. The Lambda Bootis stars are a small spectroscopic subgroup of Population I A-type stars and show significant underabundances of metals. Many are Delta Scuti pulsators. AIMS. HD 210111 was selected for a detailed multisite pulsation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Breger , P. Beck , P. Lenz , L. Schmitzberger , E. Guggenberger , R. R. Shobbrook

The O- and B-type (OB-type) pulsating stars are important objects to study the structure and evolution of massive stars through asteroseismology. A large amount of data from various sky surveys provide an unprecedented opportunity to search…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-06 Xiang-dong Shi , Sheng-bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Liang Liu , Lin-jia Li , Lei Zang

We have completed a high-resolution, high-signal-to-noise, spectroscopic survey of the northern members of the peculiar lambda Boo stars in order to investigate the frequency of the incidence of nonradial pulsation (NRP) in these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Bohlender , J. -F. Gonzalez , J. M. Matthews

This paper reports the discovery of new slowly pulsating B-type stars. Based on the photometric, spectral, and astrometric data of TESS, LAMOST, and Gaia surveys, we have found 286 new slowly pulsating B-type stars (SPB stars) and 21…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-06 Xiang-dong Shi , Sheng-bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Lin-jia Li
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