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Related papers: Melvin Magnetic Fluxtube/Cosmology Correspondence

200 papers

We give a linear response relation for perturbations in relativistic stars and classify them in terms of implicit and induced perturbations. The focus in this article is on the induced perturbations which may arise due to internal sources…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-04 Seema Satin

Maxwell's investigations into the stability of Saturn's rings provide one of the earliest analyses of the dynamics of astrophysical discs. Current research in planetary rings extends Maxwell's kinetic theory to treat dense granular gases of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Gordon I. Ogilvie

The distribution of arrival directions of cosmic rays is remarkably isotropic, which is a consequence of their repeated scattering in magnetic fields. Yet, high-statistics observatories like IceCube and HAWC have revealed the presence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-04 Philipp Mertsch , Markus Ahlers

We introduce a simple yet powerful {\it analytic} method which obtains the structure of cosmic microwave background anisotropies to better than 5-10\% in temperature fluctuations on {\it all} scales. It is applicable to {\it any} model in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-17 Wayne Hu , Naoshi Sugiyama

The air-shower observatory Milagro has detected a large-scale anisotropy of unknown origin in the flux of TeV cosmic rays. We propose that this anisotropy is caused by galactic magnetic fields, in particular, that it results from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Battaner , J. Castellano , M. Masip

We investigate if the fluctuations of the scalar field mediating quintessence -- the cosmon -- can play an important role in cosmology. Small fluctuations with short wavelength behave similar to a relativistic gas. In contrast, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Wetterich

It is demonstrated that the Melvin universe representing the spacetime with a strong 'homogeneous' electric field can by obtained from the spacetime of two accelerated charged black holes by a suitable limiting procedure. The behavior of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lenka Havrdova , Pavel Krtous

Density linear perturbations in Einstein-Cartan two fluid cosmologies where the outer model is an isotropic Friedmann solution with closed model while the inner model is a flat anisotropic Einstein-Cartan (EC) cosmology with shear are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

A study of an algorithm method capable to reveal anisotropic solutions of general scalar-tensor gravitation -including non-minimally couplings- is presented. It is found that it is possible to classify the behavior of the field of different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego F. Torres

Large-angle fluctuations in the cosmic X-ray background are investigated by a new formalism with a simple model of the X-ray sources. Our method is formulated from the Boltzmann equation and a simple extension of the work by Lahav et al. to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Yasuhiro Miura , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Kenta Miyauchi , Masayasu Hosonuma

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

Theoretical approaches to low-frequency magnetized turbulence in collisionless and weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas are reviewed. The proper starting point for an analytical description of these plasmas is kinetic theory, not fluid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland

The properties of the Melvin-type spacetime with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in $d$-dimensional Einstein--Maxwell gravity is studied. The solution is parametrised in terms of the `de Sitter radius' $\ell\propto\Lambda^{-1/2}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Yu-Xuan Toh , Yun-Ten Chin , Ethan Quanrun Wu , Yen-Kheng Lim

Using explicit perturbations of isotropic cosmological models which describe simple gravitational waves, an isotropic tensor having the algebraic symmetries of the Bel-Robinson tensor is derived as a model of cosmic background gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-09 P. A. Hogan , S. O'Farrell

We combine detections of anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with observations of inhomogeneity in the large-scale distribution of galaxies to test the predictions of models of cosmological structure formation. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Eric Gawiser

It is shown that Milne models (a subclass of FLRW spacetimes with negative spatial curvature) are nonlinearly stable in the set of solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system, describing universes with ensembles of collisionless…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-16 Hamed Barzegar , David Fajman

We consider a model involving a self-interacting complex scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and emphasize the cylindrically symmetric classical solutions. A general ansatz is performed which transforms the field equations into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-11 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

The recent high-quality measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies have presented cosmologists with the possibility of studying the large scale properties of our universe with unprecedented precision. Here I review the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri

We introduce a cosmological model in the framework of Generalised Massive Gravity. This theory is an extension of non-linear massive gravity with a broken translation symmetry in the St\"uckelberg space. In a recent work, we showed the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 Michael Kenna-Allison , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama

Motivated by the structure of one-loop vacuum polarization effects in curved spacetime we discuss a non-minimal extension of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This formalism is applied to Bianchi I models with magnetic field. We obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander B. Balakin , Winfried Zimdahl