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Ti$_3$C$_2$T$_x$ is a leading compound within the MXenes family and can find host in widespread applications. It is synthesized by selectively etching layers from the Ti$_3$AlC$_2$ precursor, and this process typically introduces surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-26 Bradlee J. McIntosh , Bence G. Márkus , Anna Nyáry , Ferenc Simon , László Forró , Dávid Beke

We have studied structural phase transitions in high quality underdoped La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ single crystals using high resolution x-ray scattering techniques. Critical properties associated with the continuous High Temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhao , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , J. P. C. Ruff , S. R. Dunsiger , G. D. Gu , H. A. Dabkowska

Cadmium telluride (CdTe), lead sulfide (PbS), and indium tin oxide (ITO) play crucial roles in various electronic applications where laser treatment enables precise modification of their distinctive electronic characteristics. This study…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Aldo Artímez Peña , Nikita Medvedev

The surface structural phases of Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO(4) are investigated using quantitative Low Energy Electron Diffraction. The broken symmetry at the surface enhances the structural instability against the RuO6 rotational distortion while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Moore , V. B. Nascimento , Jiandi Zhang , J. Rundgren , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , E. W. Plummer

Silicon-based MAX phases are a promising class of layered ceramics with superior thermal and chemical stability. However, their synthesis remains challenging due to inherent thermodynamic instability at high temperatures. Herein, we develop…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-16 Xudong Wang , Qian Fang , Mian Li , Zhifang Chai , Qing Huang

This study investigates the synthesis of novel magnetic materials via hydroflux synthesis, a method that combines flux-based and hydrothermal techniques. Single crystals of three novel alkali tellurate oxide hydroxides were synthesized.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Madalyn R. Gragg , Allana G. Iwanicki , Maxime A. Siegler , Tyrel M. McQueen

We report a three-stage synthesis of a hybrid metal-carbon 2D material, in which cobalt atoms are covalently embedded in the graphene-like carbon (GLC) matrix. The resulting material (CoGLC) exhibits a distinctive XRD pattern indicative of…

The scarcity of viable electrode and electrolyte materials vastly hinders the advancement of magnesium and calcium batteries. This study utilises solid-state metathetical reactions involving chalcogen- and pnictogen-based honeycomb layered…

Correlated electrons in transition metal oxides (TMOs) exhibit a variety of emergent phases. When TMOs are confined to a single-atomic-layer thickness, experiments so far have shown that they usually lose diverse properties and become…

Single-atom catalysts have attracted significant attention due to their exceptional atomic utilization and high efficiency in a range of catalytic reactions. However, these systems often face thermodynamic instability, leading to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-24 Lina Wang , Zhenhai Wen , Guangfu Luo

The effects of Co2+ doping on the structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of the multiferroic frustrated antiferromagnet Mn3TeO6 have been investigated. Ceramic samples of the solid solution series Mn3-xCoxTeO6 were prepared by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-15 S. A. Ivanov , R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , C. Ritter , R. Tellgren , N. Golubko , A. Mosunov , E. D. Politova , M. Weil

In 2016, bulk tellurium was experimentally observed as a remarkable thermoelectric material. Recently, two-dimensional (2D) tellurium, called tellurene, has been synthesized and has exhibited unexpected electronic properties compared with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Zhibin Gao , Gang Liu , Jie Ren

This study aims to shed light on processing pathways towards functional silicate ceramics, which show some promise in various emerging applications, including dielectrics and bioactive implant materials. Polycrystalline silicate ceramics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Franz Kamutzki , Sven Schneider , Maged Bekeet , A Gurlo , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

We report the measurements of thermopower, electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity in a complex cobalt oxide Li$_{0.48}$Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$, whose crystal structure can be viewed as an intergrowth of the O3 phase of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhi Ren , Jingqin Shen , Shuai Jiang , Xiaoyang Chen , Chunmu Feng , Zhu'an Xu , Guanghan Cao

Ternary nitride materials hold promise for many optical, electronic, and refractory applications yet their preparation via solid-state synthesis remains challenging. Often, high pressures or reactive gasses are used to manipulate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-19 Paul K. Todd , M. Jewels Fallon , James R. Neilson , Andriy Zakutayev

The interaction of cobalt atoms with silicon (111) surface has been investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED). Besides the Co silicide islands, we have successfully distinguished…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-24 Yitao Cui , Tian Xie , Mao Ye , Akio Kimura , Shan Qiao , Hirofumi Namatame , Masaki Taniguchi

A new form of delafossite-type AgCoO2+\delta was prepared using ion exchange from Na0.75CoO2 in molten AgNO3-NH4NO3 at 175 degrees C. Its structure was determined by Rietveld refinement from XRD data; it is hexagonal, space group P63/mmc, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-16 Hervé Muguerra , Claire Colin , Michel Anne , M. -H. Julien , Pierre Strobel

A general spin-state model and a qualitative physical picture have been proposed for a class of lately synthesized layered cobalt oxides (LCOs) by means of density functional calculations. As the plane corrugation of the cobalt-oxygen layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hua Wu

A comprehensive study of the behavior of the Mott insulator Ca_2RuO_4 under electrical current drive is performed by combining two experimental probes: the macroscopic electrical transport and the microscopic X-Ray diffraction. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 C. Cirillo , V. Granata , G. Avallone , R. Fittipaldi , C. Attanasio , A. Avella , A. Vecchione

Thin films of Cu-W-O ternary compounds were fabricated via DC magnetron co-sputtering from Cu and W metallic targets under controlled oxygen partial pressures, followed by thermal annealing. Low-oxygen conditions favored the formation of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-13 José Montero-Amenedo