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We summarize the results of a multiwavelength observing campaign on the massive eclipsing binary CPD-41deg7742, another remarkable object in the young open cluster NGC 6231. Our campaign relies on high resolution echelle spectroscopy,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Sana , E. Gosset , G. Rauw , E. Antokhina , P. Royer , J. Manfroid , J. -M. Vreux

We present an analysis of the first observation of the iconic High Mass X-ray Binary \so with the \chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings during an X-ray eclipse. The goal of the observation was to study the structure/physical conditions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 M. Martínez-Chicharro , V. Grinberg , J. M. Torrejón , N. Schulz , L. Oskinova , M. Nowak , F. Fürst , N. Hell , R. Hainich

We have studied variability of the spectral lines of the OB star $\delta $Ori A--the brightest component of the $\delta $Ori triple system. Forty spectra with signal-to-noise ratios $\approx$500--800 and a time resolution of four minutes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Kholtygin , T. E. Burlakova , S. N. Fabrika , G. G. Valyavin , M. V. Yushkin

We present results of new Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) observations (2019 November - December) of the massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) binary WR 48a. Analysis of these high-quality data showed that the spectral lines in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner

We report on observations of the eclipsing and interacting binary beta Lyrae from the Suzaku X-ray telescope. This system involves an early B star embedded in an optically and geometrically thick disk that is siphoning atmospheric gases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Ignace , L. M. Oskinova , W. L. Waldron , J. L. Hoffman , W. -R. Hamann

We study the spectral energy distributions and evolution of a large sample of optically selected quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) that were observed in 323 Chandra images analyzed by the Chandra Multiwavelength Project…

Capella is the brightest chromospherically active binary in the sky, hosting a cooler G8III giant (Aa) and an hotter G1III companion (Ab). The source has been extensively observed in the X-rays in the past decades not only for its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 E. Bozzo , D. P. Huenemoerder , N. Produit , M. Falanga , S. Paltani , E. Costantini

We discuss X-ray line formation in dense O star winds. A random distribution of wind shocks is assumed to emit X-rays that are partially absorbed by cooler wind gas. The cool gas resides in highly compressed fragments oriented perpendicular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Achim Feldmeier , Lida Oskinova , Wolf-Rainer Hamann

The X-ray emission from the super-massive star Eta Carinae is simulated using a three dimensional model of the wind-wind collision. In the model the intrinsic X-ray emission is spatially extended and energy dependent. Absorption due to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi , I. R. Stevens

We present observations of the SS 433 jets using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer with contemporaneous optical and VLBA observations. The X-ray and optical emission line regions are found to be related but not…

We present a first analysis of a high resolution X-ray spectrum of the ionized stellar wind of Vela X-1 during eclipse. The data were obtained with the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Norbert S. Schulz , Claude R. Canizares , Julia C. Lee , Masao Sako

Aims: Detect tertiary components of close binaries from spectroscopy and light curve modelling; investigate light-travel time effect and the possibility of magnetic activity cycles; measure mass-ratios for unstudied systems and derive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Szalai , L. L. Kiss , Sz. Meszaros , J. Vinko , Sz. Csizmadia

We present results of pointed X-ray observations of the accreting jet-driving T Tauri star RY Tau using Chandra and XMM-Newton. We obtained high-resolution grating spectra and excellent-quality CCD spectra and light curves with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 Stephen L. Skinner , Marc Audard , Manuel Guedel

Massive star winds are known to be responsible for X-ray emission arising from wind plasma heated by the strong shocks up to the temperature of 10$^6$--10$^7$ K in case of colliding wind binaries. We have investigated thermal and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-04 Bharti Arora , M. De Becker , Jeewan C. Pandey

We present an overview of the initial results from the Chandra Planetary Nebula Survey (ChanPlaNS), the first systematic (volume-limited) Chandra X-ray Observatory survey of planetary nebulae (PNe) in the solar neighborhood. The first phase…

For more than a decade, Alpha Centauri AB (G2V+K1V) has been observed by Chandra, in a long-term program to follow coronal (T~1MK) activity cycles of the two sunlike stars. Over 2008.4-2017.8, nineteen HRC-I exposures were taken, each about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Thomas R. Ayres

In latest years, the high sensitivity of the instruments on-board the XMM-Newton and Chandra satellites allowed us to explore the properties of the X-ray emission from hot subdwarf stars. The small but growing sample of X-ray detected hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-04 N. La Palombara , S. Mereghetti

The Chandra X-ray Observatory grating spectrometers allow study of stellar spectra at resolutions on the order of 1000. Prior x-ray observatories' low resolution data have shown that nearly all classes of stars emit x-rays. Chandra reveals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David P. Huenemoerder

We analyze the ASCA spectrum of the Cen X-3 X-ray binary system in eclipse using atomic models appropriate to recombination-dominated level population kinetics in an overionized plasma. In order to estimate the wind characteristics, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick S. Wojdowski , Duane A. Liedahl , Masao Sako

The study of the X-ray emission from massive binaries constitutes a relevant approach to investigate shock physics. The case of short period binaries may turn out to be quite challenging, especially in very asymmetric systems where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-04 Bharti Arora , Michaël De Becker