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In the most general model with two Higgs doublets, if a minimum that preserves the $U(1)_{em}$ symmetry exists, then charge breaking (CB) minima cannot occur. The depth of the potential at a stationary point that breaks CB or CP, relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos

The Two-Higgs-Doublet Model is considered, in its CP-non-conserving version. It is shown quantitatively how vacuum stability and tree-level unitarity in the Higgs-Higgs-scattering sector constrain the parameter space of the model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abdul Wahab El Kaffas , Odd Magne Ogreid , Per Osland

The two-Higgs doublet model (2HDM) can have two electroweak breaking, CP-conserving, minima. The possibility arises that the minimum which corresponds to the known elementary particle spectrum is metastable, a possibility we call the "panic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-09 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , I. Ivanov , R. Santos , Joao P. Silva

Because of the existence of cubic scalar couplings, there are in general nondecoupling effects at tree level in the scalar sector of any theory with two or more very different mass scales. We show this explicitly in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-yuan Li , Ernest Ma

We make an attempt to identify regions in a Type II Two-Higgs Doublet Model, which correspond to a metastable electroweak vacuum with lifetime larger than the age of the universe. We analyse scenarios which retain perturbative unitarity up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We investigate the neutral Higgs sector in the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with explicit CP violation at the one-loop level by using the effective potential method. In general, explicit CP violation is possible at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. W. Ham , Y. S. Jeong , S. K. OH

In Quantum Field Theory models of electro-weak interactions with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the possible vacuum states in tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

The most general Two Higgs Doublet Model potential without explicit CP violation depends on 10 real independent parameters . Excluding spontaneous CP violation results in two 7 parameter models. Although both models give rise to 5 scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Lars Brucher , Rui Santos

According to the multiple point principle, Nature adjusts coupling parameters so that many vacuum states exist and each has approximately zero vacuum energy density. We apply this principle to the general two-Higgs doublet extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , R. B. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , M. Sher

We present a new form of CP violation (CPV) that can be realised in Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) and was studied recently in [1]. By examining the vacuum manifold of a generic (convex) 2HDM potential, we identify scenarios that exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We explore an extension of the Inert Doublet Model which allows also for CP violation in the Higgs sector. This necessitates two non-inert doublets. The lightest neutral scalar of the inert doublet is a candidate for dark matter. Scanning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland

The most general Two Higgs Doublet Model potential without explicit CP violation depends on 10 real independent parameters. Excluding spontaneous CP violation results in two 7 parameter models. Although both models give rise to 5 scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 L. Brücher , R. Santos

Conditions for CP violation in the scalar potential sector of general N-Higgs-doublet models (NHDMs) are analyzed from a group theoretical perspective. For the simplest two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) potential, a minimum set of conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 C. C. Nishi

In a recently proposed Higgs-Seesaw model the observed scale of dark energy results from a metastable false vacuum energy associated with mixing of the standard model Higgs particle and a scalar associated with new physics at the GUT or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Lawrence M. Krauss , Andrew J. Long

We consider the effective two-Higgs-doublet potential with complex parameters, when the CP invariance is broken both explicitly and spontaneously. Diagonal mass term in the local minimum of the potential is constructed for the physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Akhmetzyanova , M. Dolgopolov , M. Dubinin

Tree-level dynamical stability of scalar field potentials in renormalizable theories can in principle be expressed in terms of positivity conditions on quartic polynomial structures. However, these conditions cannot always be cast in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Gilbert Moultaka , Michel C. Peyranère

In this paper, we present the novel analytical expressions for the bounded-from-below or the vacuum stability conditions of scalar potential for a general CP violating two-Higgs-doublet model by using the concepts of co-positivity and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Yisheng Song

In Quantum Field Theory models with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the vacuum state at tree-level. In many models, this bound has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

We study a two Higgs doublet model extended by a complex singlet scalar, in which the imaginary part of the singlet serves as a dark matter (DM) candidate. In this model, degenerate masses of the three neutral Higgs bosons are crucial for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Chiaki Nose

Models with an extended scalar sector may in principle provide new sources of CP violation originating in the scalar potential. One of the simplest ways to implement this idea is to have CP violation in a two-Higgs-doublet model. Here, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 D. Emmanuel-Costa , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo