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We study a scale invariant $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_s$ model which has only dimensionless couplings. The shadow $U(1)_s$ is hidden, and it interacts with the Standard Model (SM) solely through mixing in the scalar sector and kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

Extending the spacetime symmetries of standard model (SM) by scale invariance (SI) may address the Higgs naturalness problem. In this article we attempt to embed accidental dark matter (DM) into SISM, requiring that the symmetry protecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Jun Guo , Zhaofeng Kang

The single Higgs doublet in the standard model (SM) may be the simplest way of introducing electroweak symmetry breaking, but SM extensions with more scalar doublets are not excluded. A special case of the two Higgs doublet models is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-10 Michael Gustafsson

In this work, we consider an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an inert Higgs doublet and a real scalar singlet, in order to address problems around the origin of dark matter (DM). In this model, the lightest among the CP-odd and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-17 Mohammed Omer Khojali , Ammar Abdalgabar , Amine Ahriche , Alan S. Cornell

We construct a minimal viable extension of the standard model (SM) with classical scale symmetry. Its scalar sector contains a complex singlet in addition to the SM Higgs doublet. The scale-invariant and CP-symmetric Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 Arsham Farzinnia , Hong-Jian He , Jing Ren

If a Higgs field is conformally coupled to gravity, then it can give rise to the scale invariant density perturbations. We make use of this result in a realistic inert Higgs doublet model, where we have a pair of Higgs doublets conformally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Moumita Das , Subhendra Mohanty

Following the discovery of a Higgs boson, there has been renewed interest in the general 2-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM). A model with One Inert Doublet plus One Higgs Doublet (I(1+1)HDM), where one of the scalar doublets is "inert" (since it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Venus Keus , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti , Dorota Sokolowska

The Inert Higgs Doublet model (IDM), assisted by Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry, offers a simple but natural framework of a dark sector that accommodates Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) and axion as dark matter components.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar

The Inert scalar Doublet Model (IDM) presents a simple yet elegant framework for a scalar dark sector where the lightest mode functions as a viable dark matter candidate under a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. With TeV-scale particles accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar , Chandrima Sen , Bhavya Thacker

Scale invariance may be a classical symmetry which is broken radiatively. This provides a simple way to stabilise the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking against radiative corrections. But for such a theory to be fully realistic, it must…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Raymond R. Volkas

We propose a minimal extension of the Standard Model to accommodate two-component dark matter (DM) and light neutrino mass. The symmetry of the Standard Model is enhanced by an unbroken $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}'_2$ such that being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Debasish Borah , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

We propose a model of a confining dark sector, dark technicolor, that communicates with the Standard Model through the Higgs portal. In this model electroweak symmetry breaking and dark matter share a common origin, and the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

The Inert Doublet Model is an extension of the Standard Model including one extra ``Inert scalar doublet'' and an exact $Z_2$ symmetry. The ``Inert scalar'' provides a new candidate for dark matter. We present a systematic analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-04 Laura Lopez Honorez

We explore the multi-component dark matter (DM) scenario considered in a simple extension of the standard model with an inert scalar doublet and a singlet fermionic field providing the two DM candidates. The DM states are made stable under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Sreemanti Chakraborti , Poulose Poulose

We study a model in which dark matter couples to the Standard Model through a dilaton of a sector with spontaneously broken approximate scale invariance. Scale invariance fixes the dilaton couplings to the Standard Model and dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-31 Kfir Blum , Mathieu Cliche , Csaba Csaki , Seung J. Lee

We consider a dark matter (DM) model that arises from the interplay of two simplified dark matter models, namely the doublet-triplet fermion model and the doublet-triplet scalar model. Despite being excellent exponents of the WIMP paradigm,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-25 Amalia Betancur , Robinson Longas , Oscar Zapata

We study Dark Matter (DM) abundance in the framework of the extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. One complex singlet is included to break the $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, meanwhile one of the doublets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 M. A. Arroyo-Ureña , R. Gaitan , R. Martinez , J. H. Montes de Oca Yemha

We study the freeze-in production of vector dark matter (DM) in a classically scale invariant theory, where the Standard Model (SM) is augmented with an abelian $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that is spontaneously broken due to the non-zero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Basabendu Barman , Anish Ghoshal

The inert doublet model (IDM), a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM), provides a scalar dark matter (DM) candidate that belongs to the additional Higgs doublet. The model faces challenges in achieving the correct relic abundance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Prasanta Kumar Das , Shyamashish Dey , Saumyen Kundu , Santosh Kumar Rai

$pp \to W^{\pm} h, Zh$ processes at the LHC are studied in the framework of the inert doublet model (IDM). To quantify the effects of the IDM and their observability in these processes we revisit the NLO (QCD and EW) predictions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-04 Dazhuang He , Yu Zhang , Fawzi Boudjema , Hao Sun