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In this PhD thesis we investigate the significance of Chow groups for zero mode counting and anomaly cancellation in F-theory vacua. The major part of this thesis focuses on zero mode counting. We explain that elements of Chow group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Martin Bies

Representations of vertex operator algebras define sheaves of coinvariants and conformal blocks on moduli of stable pointed curves. Assuming certain finiteness and semisimplicity conditions, we prove that such sheaves satisfy the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Chiara Damiolini , Angela Gibney , Nicola Tarasca

Let G be the fundamental group of the complement of a K(G,1) hyperplane arrangement (such as Artin's pure braid group) or more generally a homologically toroidal group (as defined in the paper). The subgroup of elements in the complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen

The purpose of this note is to define sheaves for diffeological spaces and give a construction of their \v{C}ech cohomology. As an application, we prove that the first degree \v{C}ech cohomology classes for the sheaf of smooth functions to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Derek Krepski , Jordan Watts , Seth Wolbert

Let X be a smooth projective curve over a field k of characteristic zero. The differential fundamental group of X is defined as the Tannakian dual to the category of vector bundles with (integrable) connections on X. This work investigates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Vo Quoc Bao , Phung Ho Hai , Dao Van Thinh

We give a geometric interpretation of sheaf cohomology for higher degrees n in terms of torsors on the member of degree d=n-1 in hypercoverings of type r=n-2, endowed with an additional data, the so-called rigidification. This generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Stefan Schröer

We compute the cohomological Hall algebra of zero-dimensional sheaves on an arbitrary smooth quasi-projective surface $S$ with pure cohomology, deriving an explicit presentation by generators and relations. When $S$ has trivial canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Anton Mellit , Alexandre Minets , Olivier Schiffmann , Eric Vasserot

Let $X$ be a K3 surface with Picard group $\mathrm{Pic}(X)\cong\mathbb{Z} H$ such that $H^2=2n$. Let $M_{H}(\mathbf{v})$ be the moduli space of Gieseker semistable sheaves on $X$ with Mukai vector $\mathbf{v}$. We say that $\mathbf{v}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Izzet Coskun , Howard Nuer , Kōta Yoshioka

We show that in dimensions $>1$ the cohomology groups of the Higson compactification of the hyperbolic space $\H^n$ with respect to the $C_0$ coarse structure are trivial. Also we prove that the cohomology groups of the Higson…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Alexander Dranishnikov , Thanos Gentimis

A vector bundle on a projective variety has a natural cohomology if for every twist its cohomology is concentrated in a single degree. Eisenbud and Schreyer conjectured there should be vector bundles on $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Pablo Solis

Contextuality is a key feature of quantum mechanics that provides an important non-classical resource for quantum information and computation. Abramsky and Brandenburger used sheaf theory to give a general treatment of contextuality in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Samson Abramsky , Rui Soares Barbosa , Kohei Kishida , Raymond Lal , Shane Mansfield

We use (non-)additive sheaves to introduce an (absolute) notion of Hochschild cohomology for exact categories as Ext's in a suitable bisheaf category. We compare our approach to various definitions present in the literature.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Dmitry Kaledin , Wendy Lowen

We show, e.g., that a holomorphic Banach vector bundle over a pseudoconvex open subset of, say, Hilbert space is holomorphically trivial if it is continuously trivial. Some applications are also given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Imre Patyi

Both the basic cohomology groups and the reduced cohomology groups of the Schr\"odinger-Virasoro conformal algebra with trivial coefficients are completely determined.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Henan Wu , Lipeng Luo

We construct nontrivial cohomology classes of the space $Imb(S^1,\R^n)$ of imbeddings of the circle into $\R^n$, by means of Feynman diagrams. More precisely, starting from a suitable linear combination of nontrivalent diagrams, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Riccardo Longoni

In recent work, Stokes and Vermant considered graph-of-groups realisations of hypergraphs as a new description of rigidity-theoretic problems. In this paper, we show that the infinitesimal aspects of graph-of-groups realisations can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Joannes Vermant

For any Kahler surface which admits no nonzero holomorphic vectorfields, we consider the group of holomorphic automorphisms which induce identity on the second rational cohomology. Assuming the canonical linear system is without base points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Weimin Chen

In this short research note we obtain a reduction theorem for the non-vanishing of the first Hochschild cohomology of block algebras of finite groups with non-trivial defect groups. Along the way we investigate this problem for the blocks…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Patrick Serwene , Constantin-Cosmin Todea

Let $S$ be a Riemann surface obtained by deleting a finite number of points, called cusps, from a compact Riemann surface. Let $\rho: \pi_1(S)\to Sl(n, \mathbb{C})$ be a semisimple linear representation of $\pi_1(S)$ which is unipotent near…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Jost , Yi-Hu Yang , Kang Zuo

The notion of Gelfand pair (G, K) can be generalized if we consider homogeneous vector bundles over G/K instead of the homogeneous space G/K and matrix-valued functions instead of scalar-valued functions. This gives the definition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Rocío Díaz Martín , Linda Saal