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We address the phenomenon of critical Kondo destruction in pseudogap Bose-Fermi Anderson and Kondo quantum impurity models. These models describe a localized level coupled both to a fermionic bath having a density of states that vanishes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-31 J. H. Pixley , Stefan Kirchner , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

We discuss models of interacting magnetic impurities coupled to a metallic host. If twice the sum of the impurity spins is larger than the total number of host screening channels, the system shows one or more quantum phase transitions where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Walter Hofstetter

A quantum phase transition (QPT) in a heavy-fermion (HF) compound may destroy the Fermi liquid groundstate. However, the conditions for this breakdown have remained obscure. We report the first direct investigation of heavy quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-30 M. Klein , A. Nuber , F. Reinert , J. Kroha , O. Stockert , H. v. Löhneysen

We describe the quantum phase transition of a Fermi gas occurring when the quasiparticle excitation energy has a minimum in momentum space which crosses zero on a sphere of radius k_0 \neq 0. The quasiparticles have a universal interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-24 Kun Yang , Subir Sachdev

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

The multipolar Kondo problem, wherein the quantum impurity carries higher-rank multipolar moments, has seen recent theoretical and experimental interest due to proposals of novel non-Fermi liquid states and the availability of a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Daniel J. Schultz , Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

We study the effects of a small density of holes, delta, on a square lattice antiferromagnet undergoing a continuous transition from a Neel state to a valence bond solid at a deconfined quantum critical point. We argue that at non-zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-27 Ribhu K. Kaul , Alexei Kolezhuk , Michael Levin , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

We examine the magnetic correlations in quantum spin models that were derived recently as effective low-energy theories for electronic correlation effects on the edge states of graphene nanoribbons. For this purpose, we employ quantum Monte…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Cornelie Koop , Stefan Wessel

A grand challenge in many-body quantum physics is to explain the apparent connection between quantum criticality and high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates and similar systems, such as the iron pnictides and chalcogenides. Here…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-30 Josef Ashkenazi , Neil F. Johnson

In this lecture, we review the experimental situation of heavy Fermions with emphasis on the existence of a quantum phase transition (QPT) and related non-Fermi liquid (NFL) effects. We overview the Kondo lattice model (KLM) which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Mireille Lavagna , Catherine Pepin

Quantum phase transitions in the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice are investigated in the variational cluster approximation. The critical interaction for the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic phase transition is found to be in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-11 K. Seki , Y. Ohta

The single- and two-channel Kondo lattice model consisting of localized spins interacting antiferromagnetically with the itinerent electrons, are studied using dynamical mean field theory. As an impurity solver for the effective single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nourafkan , N. Nafari

The Kondo lattice model describes a quantum phase transition between the antiferromagnetic state and heavy-fermion states. Applying the dual-fermion approach, we explore possible superconductivities emerging due to the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 Junya Otsuki

For a mobile spin-1/2 impurity, coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional gas of fermions, perturbative ideas have been used to argue in favor of two-channel Kondo behavior of the impurity spin. Here we combine general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-14 Julian Rincon , Daniel J. Garcia , K. Hallberg , Matthias Vojta

In the two-impurity Anderson model, the inter-impurity spin exchange interaction favors a spin singlet state between two impurities leading to the breakdown of the Kondo effect. We show that a local uniform magnetic field can delocalize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 Lijun Zhu , Jian-Xin Zhu

We study an extended SU(N) single-impurity Kondo model in which the impurity spin is described by a combination of Abrikosov fermions and Schwinger bosons. Our aim is to describe both the quasiparticle-like excitations and the locally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lavagna , A. Jerez , D. Bensimon

We consider a two-dimensional quantum spin system described by a Heisenberg model that is embedded in a three-dimensional metal. The two systems couple via an antiferromagnetic Kondo interaction. In such a setup, the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-10 Zi Hong Liu , Bernhard Frank , Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad

Analytical and continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to investigate the possibility of occupation switching and quantum criticality in a model of two quantum impurities coupled to two leads. A general discussion of potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-05 Xin Wang , Andrew J. Millis

Topological phase transitions in condensed matters accompany emerging singularities of the electronic wave function, often manifested by gap-closing points in the momentum space. In conventional topological insulators in three dimensions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Bohm-Jung Yang , Eun-Gook Moon , Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We study phase transitions driven by fermionic double-trace deformations in gauge-gravity duality. Both the strength of the double trace deformation and the infrared conformal dimension/self-energy scaling of the quasiparticle can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 E. Gubankova , M. Cubrovic , J. Zaanen