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We address the problem of estimating image difficulty defined as the human response time for solving a visual search task. We collect human annotations of image difficulty for the PASCAL VOC 2012 data set through a crowd-sourcing platform.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Radu Tudor Ionescu , Bogdan Alexe , Marius Leordeanu , Marius Popescu , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Vittorio Ferrari

Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) using only image-level annotations has attracted growing attention over the past few years. Existing approaches using multiple instance learning easily fall into local optima, because such mechanism…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Chenhao Lin , Siwen Wang , Dongqi Xu , Yu Lu , Wayne Zhang

While supervised object detection methods achieve impressive accuracy, they generalize poorly to images whose appearance significantly differs from the data they have been trained on. To address this in scenarios where annotating data is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Isinsu Katircioglu , Helge Rhodin , Victor Constantin , Jörg Spörri , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Most of existing detection pipelines treat object proposals independently and predict bounding box locations and classification scores over them separately. However, the important semantic and spatial layout correlations among proposals are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-19 Jianan Li , Xiaodan Liang , Jianshu Li , Tingfa Xu , Jiashi Feng , Shuicheng Yan

The aim of this research is to detect small objects with low resolution and noise. The existing real time object detection algorithm is based on the deep neural network of convolution need to perform multilevel convolution and pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Al-Akhir Nayan , Joyeta Saha , Ahamad Nokib Mozumder , Khan Raqib Mahmud , Abul Kalam Al Azad

Object detection models, a prominent class of machine learning algorithms, aim to identify and precisely locate objects in images or videos. However, this task might yield uneven performances sometimes caused by the objects sizes and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Ahmed Ben Saad , Gabriele Facciolo , Axel Davy

Visible light communication (VLC) systems are promising candidates for future indoor access and peer-to-peer networks. The performance of these systems, however, is vulnerable to the line of sight (LOS) link blockage due to objects inside…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Hamid Hosseinianfar , Maite Brandt-Pearce

Small object detection (SOD) remains challenging due to extremely limited pixels and ambiguous object boundaries. These characteristics lead to challenging annotation, limited availability of large-scale high-quality datasets, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Haoran Zhu , Wen Yang , Guangyou Yang , Chang Xu , Ruixiang Zhang , Fang Xu , Haijian Zhang , Gui-Song Xia

As a core problem in computer vision, the performance of object detection has improved drastically in the past few years. Despite their impressive performance, object detectors suffer from a lack of interpretability. Visualization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ang Cao , Justin Johnson

The Object-Based Image Coding (OBIC) that was extensively studied about two decades ago, promised a vast application perspective for both ultra-low bitrate communication and high-level semantical content understanding, but it had rarely…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-20 Qi Xia , Haojie Liu , Zhan Ma

This paper addresses the problem of selecting appearance features for multiple object tracking (MOT) in urban scenes. Over the years, a large number of features has been used for MOT. However, it is not clear whether some of them are better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Mehdi Miah , Justine Pepin , Nicolas Saunier , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

In real-world applications where confidence is key, like autonomous driving, the accurate detection and appropriate handling of classes differing from those used during training are crucial. Despite the proposal of various unknown object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Hejer Ammar , Nikita Kiselov , Guillaume Lapouge , Romaric Audigier

Despite impressive advances in object-recognition, deep learning systems' performance degrades significantly across geographies and lower income levels raising pressing concerns of inequity. Addressing such performance gaps remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Laura Gustafson , Megan Richards , Melissa Hall , Caner Hazirbas , Diane Bouchacourt , Mark Ibrahim

The cross-depiction problem is that of recognising visual objects regardless of whether they are photographed, painted, drawn, etc. It is a potentially significant yet under-researched problem. Emulating the remarkable human ability to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-04 Hongping Cai , Qi Wu , Tadeo Corradi , Peter Hall

Recently, significant progresses have been made in object detection on common benchmarks (i.e., Pascal VOC). However, object detection in real world is still challenging due to the serious data imbalance. Images in real world are dominated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Dongming Yang , YueXian Zou , Jian Zhang , Ge Li

In recent years, it has been shown empirically that standard disentangled latent variable models do not support robust compositional learning in the visual domain. Indeed, in spite of being designed with the goal of factorising datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Milton L. Montero , Jeffrey S. Bowers , Gaurav Malhotra

We propose a novel approach for class-agnostic object proposal generation, which is efficient and especially well-suited to detect small objects. Efficiency is achieved by scale-specific objectness attention maps which focus the processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Christian Wilms , Simone Frintrop

Detecting objects and estimating their viewpoints in images are key tasks of 3D scene understanding. Recent approaches have achieved excellent results on very large benchmarks for object detection and viewpoint estimation. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Yang Xiao , Vincent Lepetit , Renaud Marlet

In the field of visual representation learning, performance of contrastive learning has been catching up with the supervised method which is commonly a classification convolutional neural network. However, most of the research work focuses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Xiaoqi Zhuang

Although the human visual system is surprisingly robust to extreme distortion when recognizing objects, most evaluations of computer object detection methods focus only on robustness to natural form deformations such as people's pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Shiry Ginosar , Daniel Haas , Timothy Brown , Jitendra Malik