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We numerically examine a system of monodisperse self-propelled particles interacting with each other via simple steric forces and aligning torques moving through a periodic array of obstacles. Without obstacles, this system shows a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-27 Daniel Canavello , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O Reichhardt , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

We predict synchronization of the chaotic dynamics of two atomic ensembles coupled to a heavily damped optical cavity mode. The atoms are dissipated collectively through this mode and pumped incoherently to achieve a macroscopic population…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-05 Aniket Patra , Boris L. Altshuler , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

We investigate the processes of synchronization and phase ordering in a system of globally coupled maps possessing bistable, chaotic local dynamics. The stability boundaries of the synchronized states are determined on the space of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-21 O. Alvarez-Llamoza , M. G. Cosenza

Slow dynamical changes in magnetic-field strength and invariance of the particles' magnetic moments generate ubiquitous pressure anisotropies in weakly collisional, magnetized astrophysical plasmas. This renders them unstable to fast,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 F. Rincon , A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley

A space-time crystal has recently been observed in a superfluid Bose gas. Here we construct a variational model that allows us to describe from first principles the coupling between the radial breathing mode and the higher-order axial modes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-06 Lei Liao , Jasper Smits , Peter van der Straten , Henk Stoof

A self-consistent three-dimensional model for a complex (dusty) plasma is used to study the effects of multiple-sized dust grains in a dust crystal. In addition to the interparticle forces, which interact through a Yukawa potential, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. S. Matthews , K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde

The investigation of collective behaviour in dense assemblies of self-propelled active particles has been motivated by a wide range of biological phenomena. Of particular interest are dynamical transitions of cellular and sub-cellular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-05 Yagyik Goswami , G. V. Shivashankar , Srikanth Sastry

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

The dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in asymmetric double-wells is studied. We construct a two-mode model and analyze the properties of the corresponding phase-space diagram, showing in particular that the minimum of the phase-space…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-01 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

We investigate the behavior of large amplitude oscillations of a trapped Bose-condensed gas of alkali atoms at zero temperature, by solving the equations of hydrodynamics for collective modes. Due to the atom-atom interaction, the equations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Dalfovo , C. Minniti , L. P. Pitaevskii

The correlation buildup and the formation dynamics of the shell structure in a spherically confined one-component plasma are studied. Using Langevin dynamics simulations the relaxation processes and characteristic time scales and their…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Kaehlert , M. Bonitz

We study the temperature dependence of static and dynamic responses of Coulomb interacting particles in two-dimensional traps across the thermal crossover from an amorphous solid- to liquid-like behaviors. While static correlations, that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-11 Biswarup Ash , J. Chakrabarti , Amit Ghosal

Implications of the internal symmetries on the dynamics of the trapped two-component atomic vapors are discussed. In the cases of $^{87}$Rb (bosons) as well as of $^{40}$K (fermions) trapped in the two hyperfine states, the intrinsic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-24 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chensincki , Joseph L. Birman

We consider a two-dimensional complex plasma layer containing charged dust particles in a perpendicular magnetic field. Computer simulations of both one-component and binary systems are used to explore the equilibrium particle dynamics in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 T. Ott , H. Löwen , M. Bonitz

Due to anisotropic momentum distributions the parton system produced at the early stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions is unstable with respect to the magnetic plasma modes. The instabilities isotropize the system and thus speed up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We study a model of interacting particles in two dimensions to address the relation between crystal-crystal transformations and pressure-induced amorphization. On increasing pressure at very low temperature, our model undergoes a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bustingorry , E. A. Jagla

Faceted grain boundaries can migrate in interesting and unexpected ways. For example, faceted {\Sigma}11 <110> tilt grain boundaries were observed to exhibit mobility values that could be strongly dependent on the direction of migration. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-18 Megan J. McCarthy , Timothy J. Rupert

We study a system of interacting self-propelled particles whose walking velocity depends on the stage of the locomotion cycle. The model introduces a phase equation in the optimal velocity model for vehicular traffic. We find that the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Ryosuke Nishi , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari

The effect of ring stiffness and pressure on the glassy dynamics of a thermal assembly of two-dimensional ring polymers is investigated using extensive coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. In all cases, dynamical slowing down is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-06 Sayantan Ghosh , Satyavani Vemparala , Pinaki Chaudhuri

The spin dynamics of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensed binary mixture of sodium atoms is experimentally investigated at finite temperature. In the collisional regime the motion of the thermal component is shown to be damped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 E. Fava , T. Bienaimé , C. Mordini , G. Colzi , C. Qu , S. Stringari , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari
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