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Probably we have observed a new simple phenomena dealing with approximations to two real numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Igor D. Kan , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We determine the trace formula for the fourth order operator on the circle. This formula is similar to the famous trace formula for the Hill operator obtained by Dubrovin, Its-Matveev and McKean-van Moerbeke.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-05 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

We give explicit formulas for the adjoint twisted Alexander polynomial and the nonabelian Reidemeister torsion of genus one two-bridge knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Anh T. Tran

We determine the symmetrized topological complexity of the circle, using primarily just general topology.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Donald M Davis

We give a method for searching for thin positions of a given link.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Daniel J. Heath , Tsuyoshi Kobayashi

The paper contains an interesting generalization of the classical Taylor expansion formula and four applications

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-27 D. V. Ionescu

Using the Fourier expansion of Markov traces for Ariki-Koike algebras over $\mathbb{Q}(q,u_{1},...,u_{e})$, we give a direct definition of the Alexander polynomials for mixed links. We observe that under the corresponding specialization of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Hitoshi Yamanaka

Let $E/F$ be an extension of number fields with $\mathrm{Gal}(E/F)$ simple and nonabelian. In [G] the first named author suggested an approach to nonsolvable base change and descent of automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2$ along…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Jayce R. Getz , P. Edward Herman

I give simple elementary proofs for some well-known Hankel determinants and their q-analogues.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Johann Cigler

We obtain general trace formulae in the case of perturbation of self-adjoint operators by self-adjoint operators of class $\bS_m$, where $m$ is a positive integer. In \cite{PSS} a trace formula for operator Taylor polynomials was obtained.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Alexei Aleksandrov , Vladimir Peller

Stirling's formula is a powerful asymptotic approximation of the factorial function. Many well-known proofs of this formula are grounded in integral calculus. In this paper, we present an alternative proof of Stirling's formula using only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Jakub Smolík

We establish several contraction formulas for Kirchhoff index. We relate Kirchhoff index with some other metrized graph invariants. By applying our contraction formulas successively when the graph is a tree, we derive new formulas for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Zubeyir Cinkir

In this note, we present a simple non-directed graph proof of Sharkovsky's theorem which is different from the one given in [2].

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bau-Sen Du

In this paper we derive a formula for a covariance matrix of any self-affine measure.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-04 K. Zajkowski

In this paper, we derive an optimal first-order Taylor-like formula. In a seminal paper [14], we introduced a new first-order Taylor-like formula that yields a reduced remainder compared to the classical Taylor's formula. Here, we relax the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Joël Chaskalovic , Franck Assous

We consider a biased nearest-neighbor random walk on $\Z$ which at each step is trapped for some random time with random, site-dependent mean. We derive a simple formula for the speed function in terms of the model parameters.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Volker Betz , Matthias Meiners , Ivana Tomic

I determine the twisted K-theory of all compact simply connected simple Lie groups. The computation reduces via the Freed-Hopkins-Teleman theorem to the CFT prescription, and thus explains why it gives the correct result. Finally I analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Volker Braun

I present a simple, elementary proof of Morley's theorem, highlighting the naturalness of this theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Stéphane Peigné

In this paper, we present a novel method to compute an explicit formula for the inverse of the confluent Vandermonde matrices. Our proposed results may have many interesting perspectives in diverse areas of mathematics and natural sciences,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-09 M. Moucouf , S. Zriaa

We present a simple and efficient algorithm to compute the sum of the algebraic conjugates of a point on an elliptic curve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Nicolas Mascot , Denis Simon