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The DAMA experiment using ultra low background NaI(Tl) crystal scintillators has measured an annual modulation effect in the keV region which satisfies all the peculiarities of an effect induced by Dark Matter particles. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-21 R. Cerulli , P. Villar , F. Cappella , R. Bernabei , P. Belli , A. Incicchitti , A. Addazi , Z. Berezhiani

Dark matter in the form of particles from a hidden mirror sector has recently been proposed as an explanation for the DAMA annual modulation signal. Here one assumes that there exists a small mixing between photons and mirror photons. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saibal Mitra

If dark matter is composed of new fundamental particles, Earth's orbital motion around the Sun may induce an annual modulation in the rate at which these particles interact in a terrestrial detector. The DAMA collaboration has identified at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Douglas Q. Adams , Sunniva Jacobsen , Chris Kelso

The long-standing model-independent annual modulation effect measured by the DAMA Collaboration, which fulfills all the requirements of a dark matter annual modulation signature, and the new result by the CoGeNT experiment that shows a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-04 P. Belli , R. Bernabei , A. Bottino , F. Cappella , R. Cerulli , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

The DAMA collaboration reported an annually modulated rate with a phase compatible with a Dark Matter induced signal. We point out that a slowly varying rate can bias or even simulate an annual modulation if data are analyzed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-20 Dario Buttazzo , Paolo Panci , Nicola Rossi , Alessandro Strumia

Plasma dark matter, which arises in dissipative dark matter models, can give rise to large annual modulation signals from keV electron recoils. Previous work has argued that the DAMA annual modulation signal could have an explanation within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 R. Foot

A claim for evidence of dark matter interactions in the DAMA experiment has been recently reinforced. We employ a new type of germanium detector to conclusively rule out a standard isothermal galactic halo of Weakly Interacting Massive…

The DAMA/LIBRA collaboration has reported the observation of an annual modulation in the event rate that has been attributed to dark matter interactions over the last two decades. However, even though tremendous efforts to detect similar…

In a recent paper [arXiv:2002.00459], Buttazzo et al. show how the annually modulated rate of the DAMA experiments can be possibly interpreted as an artefact due to the interplay between a time-dependent background and the method to account…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-29 Andrea Messina , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Piacentini

The DAMA/LIBRA experiment searches for evidence of Dark Matter scattering off nuclei. Data from DAMA show 9.2 sigma evidence for an annual modulation, consistent with Dark Matter having a cross section around 2x10^(-40) cm^2. However this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-22 Jonathan H. Davis

Mirror atoms are expected to be a significant component of the galactic dark matter halo if mirror matter is identified with the non-baryonic dark matter in the Universe. Mirror matter can interact with ordinary matter via gravity and via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

Recently, the DAMA/LIBRA experiment has convincingly confirmed the DAMA/NaI annual modulation signal, experimentally demonstrating the existence of non-baryonic dark matter in the halo of our galaxy. Meanwhile, in another part of town,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

Mirror dark matter provides a simple framework for which to explain the DAMA/Libra annual modulation signal consistently with the null results of the other direct detection experiments. The simplest possibility involves ordinary matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Robert Foot

Previous work has argued that, in the framework of plasma dark matter models, the DAMA annual modulation signal can be consistently explained with electron recoils. In the specific case of mirror dark matter, that explanation requires an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 R. Foot

The DAMA/Libra experiment has recently confirmed the annual modulation signal obtained in the earlier DAMA/NaI experiment, providing strong evidence that they have actually detected dark matter. We examine the implications of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 R. Foot

The aim of the current work is a detailed time-series analysis of the data from Dark Matter direct detection experiments as well as related datasets. We examine recent claims that the cosmic ray muon flux can be responsible for generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Spencer Chang , Josef Pradler , Itay Yavin

If dark matter is composed of weakly interacting particles, Earth's orbital motion may induce a small annual variation in the rate at which these particles interact in a terrestrial detector. The DAMA collaboration has identified at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-29 Chris Kelso , Christopher Savage , Pearl Sandick , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

The annually modulating $\sim$ keV scintillations observed in the DAMA/NaI and DAMA/Libra experiments might be due to dark matter - electron scattering. Such an explanation is now favoured given the stringent constraints on nuclear recoil…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-02 R. Foot

We examine the dark matter interpretation of the modulation signal reported by the DAMA experiment from the perspective of effective field theories displaying Galilean invariance. We consider the most general effective coupling leading to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Riccardo Catena , Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Wild

We investigate the diurnal modulation of the event rate for dark matter scattering on solid targets arising from the directionally dependent defect creation threshold energy. In particular, we quantify how this effect would help in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Sebastian Sassi , Abolfazl Dinmohammadi , Matti Heikinheimo , Nader Mirabolfathi , Kai Nordlund , Hossein Safari , Kimmo Tuominen
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