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Related papers: Self-consistent triaxial models

200 papers

We present a new analytic study of the equilibrium and stability properties of close binary systems containing polytropic components. Our method is based on the use of ellipsoidal trial functions in an energy variational principle. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Lai , F. A. Rasio , S. L. Shapiro

Context: The Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem provides a fundamental framework for understanding resonant dynamics in binary star systems. Aims: We develop a unified Hamiltonian formulation for mean-motion resonances that encompasses…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

In this paper we study the infall, by dynamical friction, of rigid "satellites" taken in a variety of initial configurations and models. We thus measure how dynamical friction depends on the density concentration and on the pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Arena , G. Bertin

We have developed a method to construct realistic triaxial dynamical models for elliptical galaxies, allowing us to derive best-fitting parameters, such as the mass-to-light ratio and the black hole mass, and to study the orbital structure.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Glenn van de Ven , Ellen Verolme , Michele Cappellari , Tim de Zeeuw

We apply the dynamical modeling approach of Statler (1994b) to 13 elliptical galaxies from the Davies and Birkinshaw (1988) sample of radio galaxies to derive constraints on their intrinsic shapes and orientations. We develop an iterative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jakob Bak Thomas S. Statler

Helical ribbons arise in many biological and engineered systems, often driven by anisotropic surface stress, residual strain, and geometric or elastic mismatch between layers of a laminated composite. A full mathematical analysis is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Zi Chen , Carmel Majidi , David J. Srolovitz , Mikko Haataja

We show different expressions of distribution functions (DFs) which depend only on the two classical integrals of the energy and the magnitude of the angular momentum with respect to the axis of symmetry for stellar systems with known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Zhenglu Jiang , Leonid Ossipkov

In the past two decades, it has been established by high-resolution observations of early-type galaxies that their nuclear surface brightness and corresponding stellar mass densities are characterized by cusps. In this paper, we present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-22 T. Rindler-Daller

Dwarf galaxies, among the most dark matter dominated structures of our universe, are excellent test-beds for dark matter theories. Unfortunately, mass modelling of these systems suffers from the well documented mass-velocity anisotropy…

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005), 184506; physics/0411050) it was shown that a simple mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric helical turbulence parameter alpha can exhibit a number of features which are typical…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Guenther , Mingtian Xu

The morphological distribution of primordial density peaks is assessed. Previous determinations, those of Peacock & Heavens (1985) and those of Bardeen et al (1986) have contradictory concluded that there exist a tendency towards prolate or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Gonzalez S. , Oscar Martinez

We introduce a new, algebraic method to construct duality functions for integrable dynamic models. This method will be implemented on dynamic stochastic higher spin vertex models, where we prove the duality functions are the $ _3 \varphi_2$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Jeffrey Kuan , Zhengye Zhou

The full non-linear evolution of the tidal instability is studied numerically in an ellipsoidal fluid domain relevant for planetary cores applications. Our numerical model, based on a finite element method, is first validated by reproducing…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Justin Leontini , Pierre Maubert , Patrice Le Gal

In the first paper of this series we used the N--body method to build a dozen cuspy (gamma ~ 1) triaxial models of stellar systems, and we showed that they were highly stable over time intervals of the order of a Hubble time, even though…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 J. C. Muzzio , H. D. Navone , A. F. Zorzi

Holes and clumps in the interstellar gas of dwarf irregular galaxies are gravitational scattering centers that heat field stars and change their radial and vertical distributions. Because the gas structures are extended and each stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen

When analysing dark matter halos forming in cosmological N-body simulations it is common practice to obtain the density profile utilizing spherical shells. However, it is also known that the systems under investigation are far from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Knebe , Volkmar Wiessner

We present new dynamical models of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) in which both the stellar component and the dark halo are described by analytic distribution functions that depend on the action integrals. In their most general form…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Raffaele Pascale , Lorenzo Posti , Carlo Nipoti , James Binney

In this paper, we study the distribution functions that arise naturally during self-similar radial infall of collisionless matter. Such matter may be thought of either as stars or as dark matter particles. If a rigorous steady state is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Morgan Le Delliou , Richard N. Henriksen , Joseph D. Macmillan

We investigate the structure and mechanical behavior of assemblies of frictionless, nearly rigid equal-sized beads, in the quasistatic limit, by numerical simulation. Three different loading paths are explored: triaxial compression,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-24 Pierre-Emmanuel Peyneau , Jean-Noël Roux

Analytic distribution functions (DFs) for the Galactic disc are discussed. The DFs depend on action variables and their predictions for observable quantities are explored under the assumption that the motion perpendicular to the Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 James Binney