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Related papers: Self-consistent triaxial models

200 papers

This paper constructs an analytic form for a triaxial potential that describes the dynamics of a wide variety of astrophysical systems, including the inner portions of dark matter halos, the central regions of galactic bulges, and young…

We develop a flexible set of action-based distribution functions (DFs) for stellar haloes. The DFs have five free parameters, controlling the inner and outer density slope, break radius, flattening and anisotropy respectively. The DFs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 A. A. Williams , N. W. Evans

The properties of the analitycal phase--space distribution function of two-component spherical self-consistent galaxy models, where one density distribution follows the Hernquist profile, and the other a gamma=0 model, with different total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ciotti

Fully analytical dynamical models usually have an infinite extent, while real star clusters, galaxies, and dark matter haloes have a finite extent. The standard method for generating dynamical models with a finite extent consists of taking…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-09 Maarten Baes , Bert Vander Meulen

We provide a family of action-based distribution functions (DFs) for the double-power law family of densities often used to model galaxies. The DF itself is a double-power law in combinations of the actions, and reduces to the known limits…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 A. A. Williams , N. W. Evans

We have constructed realistic, self-consistent models of triaxial elliptical galaxies embedded in triaxial dark matter haloes. We examined three different models for the shape of the dark matter halo: (i) the same axis ratios as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , L. Leccese , D. Merritt , A. Vicari

The existence of the Fundamental Plane (FP) imposes strong constraints on the structure and dynamics of elliptical galaxies, and thus contains important information on the processes of their formation and evolution. Here we focus on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti

The standard method to generate dynamical models with a finite extent is to apply a truncation in binding energy to the distribution function. This approach has the disadvantages that one cannot choose the density to start with, that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Maarten Baes

We present a new three-parameter family of self-consistent equilibrium models for quasi-relaxed stellar systems that are subject to the combined action of external tides and rigid internal rotation. These models provide an idealised…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 Lucy A. Z. Arditi , Anna Lisa Varri

Adopting Schwarzschild's orbit-superposition technique, we construct a series of self-consistent galaxy models, embedded in the external field of galaxy clusters in the framework of Milgrom's MOdified Newtonian Dynamics. These models…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Xufen Wu , Yougang Wang , Martin Feix , HongSheng Zhao

We develop an algorithm to reconstruct the triaxial shapes of dark matter halos from the anisotropic spatial distributions of their substructures for the concordance background cosmology. First, we construct an analytic model for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jounghun Lee , Xi Kang

Luminous galaxies and their dark halos are likely to have triaxial shapes. The construction of distribution functions for triaxial systems is a hard problem, due to the existence of only one exact integral of motion, the energy $E$. Even…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 P. T. de Zeeuw

We study the dynamical properties of spherical galaxies with surface luminosity profile described by the R^{1/m}-law, in which a variable degree of orbital anisotropy is allowed. The parameter m for the present models covers the range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ciotti , B. Lanzoni

Galactic nuclei are now generally thought to have density cusps in their centres, and the evidence is mounting that as a consequence they are unlikely to be triaxial. Self-consistent stellar dynamical models of non-axisymmetric cusps would…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Syer , HongSheng Zhao

We continue the study of collisionless systems governed by additive $r^{-\alpha}$ interparticle forces by focusing on the influence of the force exponent $\alpha$ on radial orbital anisotropy. In this preparatory work we construct the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-22 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Luca Ciotti , Carlo Nipoti

We use the usual method of Schwarzschild to construct self-consistent solutions for the triaxial de Zeeuw & Carollo (1996) models with central density cusps. ZC96 models are triaxial generalisations of spherical $\gamma$-models of Dehnen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Parijat Thakur , Ing-Guey Jiang , Mousumi Das , D. K. Chakraborty , H. B. Ann

We have constructed realistic, self-consistent models of triaxial elliptical galaxies embedded in triaxial dark matter halos. Self-consistent solutions by means of the standard orbital superposition technique introduced by Schwarzschild…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-05 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , L. Leccese , D. Merritt , A. Vicari

Spherical systems with polytropic equations of state are of great interest in astrophysics. They are widely used to describe neutron stars, red giants, white dwarfs, brown dwarfs, main sequence stars, galactic halos, and globular clusters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-24 P. H. Nguyen , J. F. Pedraza

We study the behavior of orbits in two different galactic dynamical models, describing the motion in the central parts of a triaxial elliptical galaxy with a dense nucleus. Numerical experiments show that both models display regular motion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The formulation of the tensor virial equations is generalized to unrelaxed configurations, where virial equilibrium does not coincide with dynamical (or hydrostatic) equilibrium. Further investigation is devoted to special classes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Caimmi , C. Marmo