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Energy systems optimisation models are a leading tool for informing decisions in the energy transition. However, these models often remain opaque, and results are frequently presented without a clear discussion of their epistemic…

Framing affects how students interpret, approach, and accomplish tasks. Little is known, however, about how students frame tasks in physics labs. During the first lab of a sequence designed to teach students about modeling and critical…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-06-28 Emily M. Smith , Martin M. Stein , N. G. Holmes

This paper introduces a Theory of Troubleshooting that is rooted in cognitive science. This theory helps software developers explain the challenges they face and the project risks that emerge as troubleshooting becomes difficult. We define…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Arty Starr , Margaret-Anne Storey

The Mathematization project investigates students' use of mathematical tools across the undergraduate physics curriculum. As a part of this project, we look at intermediate mechanics students' written homework solutions to understand how…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-06-16 Nandana Weliweriya , Justyna P. Zwolak , Eleanor C. Sayre , Dean Zollman

Students must learn effective problem solving strategies in order to develop expertise in physics. Effective problem solving strategies include a conceptual analysis of the problem followed by planning of the solution, and then…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-05-03 Andrew J. Mason , Chandralekha Singh

Understanding how physicists solve problems can guide the development of methods that help students learn and improve at solving complex problems. Leveraging the framework of cognitive task analysis, we conducted semi-structured interviews…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-11-11 Mike Verostek , Molly Griston , Jesus Botello , Benjamin Zwickl

Background: Despite the potential benefits of software modelling, developers have shown a considerable reluctance towards its application. There is substantial existing research studying industrial use and technical challenges of modelling.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Shalini Chakraborty , Grischa Liebel

Existing procedures for model validation have been deemed inadequate for many engineering systems. The reason of this inadequacy is due to the high degree of complexity of the mechanisms that govern these systems. It is proposed in this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. Guergachi

Pre-college mathematics modeling instruction often frames mathematics as being separated from reasoning about the real world -- and commonly treats reasoning mathematically and reasoning about the real-world context as separate stages of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-08-04 Charlotte Zimmerman , Alexis Olsho , Michael Loverude , Suzanne White Brahmia

Dynamics problem solving is highly specific to the problem at hand and to develop the general mind framework to become an effective problem solver requires ingenuity and creativity on top of a solid grounding on theoretical and conceptual…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-09-23 Luciano Fleischfresser

Current conceptions of expert problem solving depict physical/conceptual reasoning and formal mathematical reasoning as separate steps: a good problem solver first translates a physical Current conceptions of quantitative problem-solving…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-12-09 Eric Kuo , Michael M. Hull , Ayush Gupta , Andrew Elby

Education is a goal-oriented field. But if we want to treat education scientifically so we can accumulate, evaluate, and refine what we learn, then we must develop a theoretical framework that is strongly rooted in objective observations…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward F. Redish

Physics-based and first-principles models pervade the engineering and physical sciences, allowing for the ability to model the dynamics of complex systems with a prescribed accuracy. The approximations used in deriving governing equations…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-03 Megan R. Ebers , Katherine M. Steele , J. Nathan Kutz

Well-developed problem-solving skills are essential for any student enrolled in a science, technology, engineering or mathematics (STEM) course as well as for graduates in the workforce. One of the most essential skills is the ability to…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-07-27 Jeffrey A. Phillips , Jeremy E. McCallum , Katharine W. Clemmer , Thomas M. Zachariah

In a recent report, the American Association of Physics Teachers has developed an updated set of recommendations for curriculum of undergraduate physics labs.1 This document focuses on six major themes: constructing knowledge, modeling,…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-09-02 N. G. Holmes , D. A. Bonn

Introductory courses on electric circuits at undergraduate level are usually presented in quite abstract terms, with questions and problems quite far from practical problems. This causes the students have difficulties to apply that theory…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-31 Sebastian Martin , Salvador Pineda , Juan Perez-Ruiz , Natalia Alguacil , Antonio Ruiz-Gonzalez

Basic principles of mathematical modeling are reviewed in this book, with the focus on physics and its practical applications, and examples of selected mathematical methods are presented. Most of the models have been imported from physics…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergej Pankratow

Effective physics learning, especially in complex topics, requires balancing mathematical formalism with conceptual understanding. Conceptual problem-solving involves connecting math to physical reality, and using an epistemological…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-11-24 Matteo Tuveri , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna , Mariano Cadoni

Covariational reasoning--considering how changes in one quantity affect another, related quantity--is a foundation of quantitative modeling in physics. Understanding quantitative models is a learning objective of introductory physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-10-12 Alexis Olsho , Charlotte Zimmerman , Suzanne White Brahmia

We redesigned an advanced physics laboratory course to include a project component. The intention was to address learning outcomes such as modeling, design of experiments, teamwork, and developing technical skills in using apparatus and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Bei Cai , Lindsay Mainhood , Robert G. Knobel