English
Related papers

Related papers: Approximation by Spline Curves: towards an Applica…

200 papers

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari

We describe coordinate systems adapted for the space between two surfaces, such as those delineating the highly folded cortex in mammalian brains. These systems are estimated in order to satisfy geometric priors, including streamline…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Laurent Younes , Kwame S. Kutten , J. Tilak Ratnanather

We present compositional nearest neighbors (CompNN), a simple approach to visually interpreting distributed representations learned by a convolutional neural network (CNN) for pixel-level tasks (e.g., image synthesis and segmentation). It…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Victor Fragoso , Chunhui Liu , Aayush Bansal , Deva Ramanan

This is a survey on best polynomial approximation on the unit sphere and the unit ball. The central problem is to describe the approximation behavior of a function by polynomials via smoothness of the function. A major effort is to identify…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Yuan Xu

We present Neural Splines, a technique for 3D surface reconstruction that is based on random feature kernels arising from infinitely-wide shallow ReLU networks. Our method achieves state-of-the-art results, outperforming recent neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Francis Williams , Matthew Trager , Joan Bruna , Denis Zorin

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We present a generalized formulation for reweighted least squares approximations. The goal of this article is twofold: firstly, to prove that the solution of such problem can be expressed as a convex combination of certain interpolants when…

The paper deals with two fundamental types of trigonometric polynomials and splines on uniform grids, which allow us to construct interpolation approximations that depend linearly on the values of the interpolated function. Fundamental on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-05 V. P. Denysiuk

Real cortical tissue curves and folds according to experimental data. However, our current simulations only use unfolded cortical layers. This project extends the cortical slice model in order to be able to specify arbitrary curvatures to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-15 Jintao Long , Richard Tomsett , Marcus Kaiser

Computer experiments with quantitative and qualitative inputs are widely used to study many scientific and engineering processes. Much of the existing work has focused on design and modeling or process optimization for such experiments.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-30 A. Shahrokhian , X. Deng , C. D. Lin , P. Ranjan , L. Xu

Spline functions have long been used in numerical solution of differential equations. Recently it revives as isogeometric analysis, which offers integration of finite element analysis and NURBS based CAD into a single unified process.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Guohui Zhao

This document serves as a brief technical report, detailing the processes used to represent and reconstruct simplified polygons using qualitative spatial descriptions, as defined by the eOPRAm qualitative spatial calculus.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-23 Christopher H. Dorr , Reinhard Moratz

We are interested in geometric approximation by parameterization of two-dimensional multiple-component shapes, in particular when the number of components is a priori unknown. Starting a standard method based on successive shape…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Pierre Bonnelie , Loïc Bourdin , Fabien Caubet , Olivier Ruatta

We discuss technical results on learning function approximations using piecewise-linear basis functions, and analyze their stability and convergence using nonlinear contraction theory.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Winfried Lohmiller , Philipp Gassert , Jean-Jacques Slotine

A result is given to find points where a real valued function on the plane is not smooth. Provided this function is induced by a smooth mapping from three dimensions to the plane, from a function on surfaces in three dimensions. This has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Burzin Bhavnagri

Multi-degree splines are piecewise polynomial functions having sections of different degrees. For these splines, we discuss the construction of a B-spline basis by means of integral recurrence relations, extending the class of multi-degree…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Carolina Vittoria Beccari , Giulio Casciola , Serena Morigi

Our goal is to provide a novel method of representing 2D shapes, where each shape will be assigned a unique fingerprint - a computable approximation to a conformal map of the given shape to a canonical shape in 2D or 3D space (see page 22…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Sa'ar Hersonsky

This paper investigates the shape reconstructions of sub-wavelength objects from near-field measurements in transverse electromagnetic scattering. This geometric inverse problem is notoriously ill-posed and challenging. We develop a novel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 M. H. Ding , H. Y. Liu , G. H. Zheng

Local perturbations around contours strongly disturb the final result of computer vision tasks. It is common to introduce a priori information in the estimation process. Improvement can be achieved via a deformable model such as the snake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-01 R. L. B. Breder , Vania V. Estrela , J. T. de Assis

B\'ezier splines are widely available in various systems with the curves and surface designs. In general, the B\'ezier spline can be specified with the B\'ezier curve segments and a B\'ezier curve segment can be fitted to any number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Ha Jong Won , Choe Chun Hwa , Li Kum Song