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Related papers: Idempotents in intensional type theory

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We study a ring containing a complete set of orthogonal idempotents as a generalized matrix ring via its Peirce decomposition. We focus on the case where some of the underlying bimodule homomorphisms are zero. Upper and lower triangular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-04 P. N. Anh , G. F. Birkenmeier , L. van Wyk

A new approach to the semantics of identity types in intensional Martin-L\"of type theory is proposed, assuming only a category with finite limits and an interval. The specification of \emph{extensional} identity types in the original…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Steve Awodey , Joseph Hua

In these notes we develop some basic theory of idempotents in monoidal categories. We introduce and study the notion of a pair of complementary idempotents in a triangulated monoidal category, as well as more general idempotent…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Matthew Hogancamp

This article addresses two central problems in the theory of quandle rings. First, motivated by Conjecture 3.10 in Internat. J. Math. 34 (2023), no. 3, Paper No. 2350011: for a semi-latin quandle $X$, every nonzero idempotent in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Valeriy Bardakov , Mohamed Elhamdadi

We study the expressivity and complexity of model checking linear temporal logic with team semantics (TeamLTL). TeamLTL, despite being a purely modal logic, is capable of defining hyperproperties, i.e., properties which relate multiple…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Jonni Virtema , Jana Hofmann , Bernd Finkbeiner , Juha Kontinen , Fan Yang

In this paper, we investigate idempotents in quandle rings and relate them with quandle coverings. We prove that integral quandle rings of quandles of finite type that are non-trivial coverings over nice base quandles admit infinitely many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Brandon Nunez , Mahender Singh , Dipali Swain

In this paper we introduce the notion of an idempotent system. This linear algebraic object is motivated by the structure of an association scheme. We focus on a family of idempotent systems, said to be symmetric. A symmetric idempotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

In the Boehm theorem workshop on Crete island, Zoran Petric called Statman's ``Typical Ambiguity theorem'' typed Boehm theorem. Moreover, he gave a new proof of the theorem based on set-theoretical models of the simply typed lambda…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Satoshi Matsuoka

We show that Voevodsky's univalence axiom for intensional type theory is valid in categories of simplicial presheaves on elegant Reedy categories. In addition to diagrams on inverse categories, as considered in previous work of the author,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Michael Shulman

A semigroup is called $E$-$separated$ if for any distinct idempotents $x,y\in X$ there exists a homomorphism $h:X\to Y$ to a semilattice $Y$ such that $h(x)\ne h(y)$. Developing results of Putcha and Weissglass, we characterize…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Taras Banakh

Given an arbitrary field K and non-zero scalars a and b, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix A in M_n(K) to be a linear combination of two idempotents with coefficients a and b. This extends results previously obtained…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

This paper is devoted to the study of the separability problem in the field of Quantum information theory. We deal mainly with the bipartite finite dimensional case and with two types of matrices, one of them being the PPT matrices. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-21 Daniel Cariello

In this article, we introduce the idempotentization process, which bears some philosophical and mathematical similarities with modern analytification and tropicalization. Idempotentization associates to any affine scheme an idempotent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Félix Baril Boudreau , Cristhian Garay

We characterize when the finite Cartesian product of central sets near idempotent is central near idempotent. Moreover, we provide a partial characterization for the infinite Cartesian product of the same. Then, we study the abundance of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Surajit Biswas , Sourav Kanti Patra , Sabyasachi Dey

Two approaches can be utilized to handle the separability problem, finding out whether a given bipartite qudit state is separable or not: a direct procedure on the state space or the effective tool of entanglement witnesses (EWs). This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Dariusz Chruściński , Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

In typical non-idempotent intersection type systems, proof normalization is not confluent. In this paper we introduce a confluent non-idempotent intersection type system for the lambda-calculus. Typing derivations are presented using proof…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Pablo Barenbaum , Gonzalo Ciruelos

Exponentiable functors between quantaloid-enriched categories are characterized in elementary terms. The proof goes as follows: the elementary conditions on a given functor translate into existence statements for certain adjoints that obey…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Manuel Clementino , Dirk Hofmann , Isar Stubbe

In this short note, we prove a general nilpotence theorem for a rational rigid 2-ring all of whose objects satisfy a certain ``moderate growth condition'' inspired from the theory of tensor categories. This applies in particular to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Logan Hyslop

We derive necessary conditions in terms of the variances of position and momentum linear combinations for all kinds of separability of a multi-party multi-mode continuous-variable state. Their violations can be sufficient for genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter van Loock , Akira Furusawa

We have shown recently that, given a metric space $X$, the coarse equivalence classes of metrics on the two copies of $X$ form an inverse semigroup $M(X)$. Here we study the property of idempotents in $M(X)$ of being finite or infinite,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 V. Manuilov