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A subgroup of an amenable group is amenable. The $C^*$-algebra version of this fact is false. This was first proved by M.-D. Choi who proved that the non-nuclear $C^*$-algebra $C^*_r(\ZZ_2*\ZZ_3)$ is a subalgebra of the nuclear Cuntz…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Guyan Robertson , Tim Steger

A C*-algebra is n-homogeneous (where n is finite) if every its nonzero irreducible representation acts on an n-dimensional Hilbert space. An elementary proof of Fell's characterization of n-homogeneous C*-algebras (by means of their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Piotr Niemiec

We construct reduced and full semigroup C*-algebras for left cancellative semigroups. Our new construction covers particular cases already considered by A. Nica and also Toeplitz algebras attached to rings of integers in number fields due…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Xin Li

Given a closed ideal $I$ in a C*-algebra $A$, we show that $A$ is pure if and only if $I$ and $A/I$ are pure. More generally, we study permanence of comparison and divisibility properties when passing to extensions. As an application we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel , Eduard Vilalta

We develop a theory of graph C*-algebras using path groupoids and inverse semigroups. Row finiteness is not assumed so that the theory applies to graphs for which there are vertices emitting a countably infinite set of edges. We show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan L. T. Paterson

Let $n$ be a positive integer. We introduce a concept, which we call the $n$-filling property, for an action of a group on a separable unital $C^*$-algebra $A$. If $A=C(\Omega)$ is a commutative unital $C^*$-algebra and the action is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-25 P. Jolissaint , G. Robertson

We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between compact quantum subgroups of a co-amenable locally compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ and certain left invariant C*-subalgebras of $C_0(\mathbb{G})$. We also prove that every compact…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Pekka Salmi

We give a number of examples of exotic actions of locally compact groups on separable nuclear C*-algebras. In particular, we give examples of the following: (1) Minimal effective actions of ${\mathbb{Z}}$ and $F_n$ on unital nonsimple prime…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Eberhard Kirchberg , N. Christopher Phillips

We study actions of countable discrete amenable groups on unital separable simple nuclear Z-absorbing C*-algebras. Under a certain assumption on tracial states, which is automatically satisfied in the case of a unique tracial state, the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Yasuhiko Sato

In this note we extend the construction of a $C^*$-algebra associated to a self-similar graph to the case of arbitrary countable graphs. We reduce the problem to the row-finite case with no sources, by using a desingularization process.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo , Charles Starling

We show that every separable simple tracially approximately divisible $C^*$-algebra has strict comparison, is either purely infinite, or has stable rank one. As a consequence, we show that every (non-unital) finite simple ${\cal Z}$-stable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Xuanlong Fu , Kang Li , Huaxin Lin

Main result: If a C*-algebra is simple, $\sigma$-unital, has finitely many extremal traces, and has strict comparison of positive elements by traces, then its multiplier also has strict comparison of positive elements by traces. The same…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Victor Kaftal , Ping Ng , Shuang Zhang

We construct a non-separable C*-algebra that is prime but not primitive.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

We prove that for every $n\geq 2$, the reduced group $C^*$-algebras of the countable free groups $C^*_r(\mathbb{F}_n)$ have strict comparison. Our method works in a general setting: for $G$ in a large family of non-amenable groups,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Tattwamasi Amrutam , David Gao , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Gregory Patchell

We construct Cartan subalgebras in all classifiable stably finite C*-algebras. Together with known constructions of Cartan subalgebras in all UCT Kirchberg algebras, this shows that every classifiable simple C*-algebra has a Cartan…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Xin Li

We investigate recent uniqueness theorems for reduced $C^*$-algebras of Hausdorff \'{e}tale groupoids in the context of inverse semigroups. In many cases the distinguished subalgebra is closely related to the structure of the inverse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Scott M. LaLonde , David Milan

We study the positive theory of groups acting on trees and show that under the presence of weak small cancellation elements, the positive theory of the group is trivial, i.e. coincides with the positive theory of a non-abelian free group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Albert Garreta , Javier de la Nuez González

It is shown that if A is a separable, exact C*-algebra which satisfies the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UCT) and has a faithful, amenable trace, then A admits a trace-preserving embedding into a simple, unital AF-algebra with unique…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Christopher Schafhauser

Let $G$ be an acylindrically hyperbolic group. We prove that if $G$ has no non-trivial finite normal subgroups, then the set of invertible elements is dense in the reduced $C^\ast$-algebra of $G$. The same result is obtained for finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-21 M. Gerasimova , D. Osin

We show that a separable C*-algebra is an inductive limits of projective C*-algebras if and only if it has trivial shape, that is, if it is shape equivalent to the zero C*-algebra. In particular, every contractible C*-algebra is an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Hannes Thiel
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