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We consider the problem of decomposing a real-valued symmetric tensor as the sum of outer products of real-valued vectors. Algebraic methods exist for computing complex-valued decompositions of symmetric tensors, but here we focus on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Tamara G. Kolda

The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (or Canonical polyadic, CP) decomposition of tensors has numerous applications in various fields, such as chemometrics, signal processing, machine learning, etc. Tensor CP decomposition assumes the knowledge of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Zihao Wang , Minru Bai , Liang Chen , Xueying Zhao

We study the rank one completion problem for tensors of arbitrary orders. The notion of rank one determinable tensors is introduced. We explore its properties and propose a recursive algorithm for computing rank one tensor completion. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Linghao Zhang , Ioana Dumitriu , Jiawang Nie

We present a method to linearize, without approximation, a specific class of eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (NEPv), where the nonlinearities are expressed by scalar functions that are defined by a quotient of linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Rob Claes , Elias Jarlebring , Karl Meerbergen , Parikshit Upadhyaya

Given the $n\times n$ matrix polynomial $P(x)=\sum_{i=0}^kP_i x^i$, we consider the associated polynomial eigenvalue problem. This problem, viewed in terms of computing the roots of the scalar polynomial $\det P(x)$, is treated in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Dario A. Bini , V. Noferini

One of the main issues in computing a tensor decomposition is how to choose the number of rank-one components, since there is no finite algorithms for determining the rank of a tensor. A commonly used approach for this purpose is to find a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Claudio Turchetti

Tensor completion and tensor decomposition are important problems in many domains. In this work, we leverage the connection between these problems to learn a distance metric that improves both decomposition and completion. We show that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Maryam Bagherian , Davoud A. Tarzanagh , Ivo Dinov , Joshua D. Welch

An elimination problem in semidefinite programming is solved by means of tensor algebra. It concerns families of matrix cube problems whose constraints are the minimum and maximum eigenvalue function on an affine space of symmetric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Jiawang Nie , Bernd Sturmfels

Recovery of low-rank matrices from a small number of linear measurements is now well-known to be possible under various model assumptions on the measurements. Such results demonstrate robustness and are backed with provable theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Rachel Grotheer , Shuang Li , Anna Ma , Deanna Needell , Jing Qin

The theory of eigenvalues and eigenvectors is one of the fundamental and essential components in tensor analysis. Computing the dominant eigenpair of an essentially nonnegative tensor is an important topic in tensor computation because of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Xingbang Cui , Liping Zhang

The aim of this paper is to propose an efficient adaptive finite element method for eigenvalue problems based on the multilevel correction scheme and inverse power method. This method involves solving associated boundary value problems on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Qichen Hong , Hehu Xie , Fei Xu

We describe an algorithm to compute the extremal eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of a symmetric matrix by solving a sequence of Quadratic Binary Optimization problems. This algorithm is robust across many different classes of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Benjamin Krakoff , Susan M. Mniszewski , Christian F. A. Negre

Many isomorphism problems for tensors, groups, algebras, and polynomials were recently shown to be equivalent to one another under polynomial-time reductions, prompting the introduction of the complexity class TI (Grochow & Qiao, ITCS '21;…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Joshua A. Grochow , Youming Qiao

Semidefinite programs (SDP) are one of the most versatile frameworks in numerical optimization, serving as generalizations of many conic programs and as relaxations of NP-hard combinatorial problems. Their main drawback is their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Biel Roig-Solvas , Mario Sznaier

We obtain the first polynomial-time algorithm for exact tensor completion that improves over the bound implied by reduction to matrix completion. The algorithm recovers an unknown 3-tensor with $r$ incoherent, orthogonal components in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Aaron Potechin , David Steurer

Our purpose is to investigate the local boundedness, the upper semicontinuity, and the stability of the solution map of tensor complementarity problems. To do this, we focus on the set of R$_0$--tensors and show that this set plays an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Vu Trung Hieu

Low rank tensor decompositions are a powerful tool for learning generative models, and uniqueness results give them a significant advantage over matrix decomposition methods. However, tensors pose significant algorithmic challenges and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Ankur Moitra , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

One of the popular approaches for low-rank tensor completion is to use the latent trace norm regularization. However, most existing works in this direction learn a sparse combination of tensors. In this work, we fill this gap by proposing a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Madhav Nimishakavi , Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra

Solving large-scale Generalized Eigenvalue Problems (GEPs) is a fundamental yet computationally prohibitive task in science and engineering. As a promising direction, contour integral (CI) methods, such as the CIRR algorithm, offer an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Yeqiu Chen , Ziyan Liu , Hong Wang

Higher-order tensors are becoming prevalent in many scientific areas such as computer vision, social network analysis, data mining and neuroscience. Traditional tensor decomposition approaches face three major challenges: model selecting,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , James Cheng