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In a composite system of gravitationally coupled stellar and gaseous discs, we perform linear stability analysis for axisymmetric coplanar perturbations using the two-fluid formalism. The background stellar and gaseous discs are taken to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Yue Shen , Yu-Qing Lou

We address necklace solitons supported by circular waveguide arrays with out-of-phase modulation of nonlinearity and linear refractive index. Such two-dimensional necklace solitons appear as rings of multiple out-of-phase bright spots. We…

Braneworld scenarios with compact extra-dimensions need the volume of the extra space to be stabilized. Goldberger and Wise have introduced a simple mechanism, based on the presence of a bulk scalar field, able to stabilize the radius of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Julien Lesgourgues , Lorenzo Sorbo

Modulus stabilization, a must for explaining the hierarchy problem in the context of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) scenario, is traditionally achieved through the introduction of an extra field with {\em ad hoc} couplings. We point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Sampurn Anand , Debajyoti Choudhury , Anjan A. Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

Topologically stable structures include vortices in a wide variety of matter, such as skyrmions in ferro- and antiferromagnets, and hedgehog point defects in liquid crystals and ferromagnets. These are characterized by integer-valued…

We consider brane world models, which can be constructed in the five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory with bulk scalar field potentials suggested by the supergravity theory. For different choices of the potentials and parameters we get: (i)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexey S. Mikhailov , Yuri S. Mikhailov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov , Igor P. Volobuev

We develop a framework of parametrized semiadditivity and stability with respect to so-called atomic orbital subcategories of an indexing $\infty$-category $T$, extending work of Nardin. Specializing this framework, we introduce global…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Bastiaan Cnossen , Tobias Lenz , Sil Linskens

In two-sided matching markets with contracts, quantile (or generalized median) stable mechanisms represent an interesting class that produces stable allocations which can be viewed as compromises between both sides of the market. These…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-03-18 R. Pablo Arribillaga , Eliana Pepa-Risma

For a finitely generated group, there are two recent generalizations of the notion of a quasiconvex subgroup of a word-hyperbolic group, namely a stable subgroup and a Morse or strongly quasiconvex subgroup. Durham and Taylor defined…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Heejoung Kim

In this paper we introduce the notion of cofrontal mappings, as the dual objects to frontal mappings, and study their basic local and global properties. Cofrontals are very special mappings and far from generic nor stable except for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Goo Ishikawa

We show that the Skyrme theory actually is a theory of monopoles which allows a new type of solitons, the topological knots made of monopole-anti-monopole pair,which is different from the well-known skyrmions. Furthermore, we derive a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. M. Cho

The numerical solution for the B=2 static soliton of the SU(2) Skyrme model shows a profile function dependence which is not exactly radial. We propose to quantify this with the introduction of an axially symmetric oblate ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Marleau , J. -F. Rivard

We describe how a convectively unstable active field in an open flow configuration becomes absolutely unstable due to local mixing. A representation of the mixing region as those with locally enhanced effective diffusion allows us to find…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-04-13 Arthur V. Straube , Arkady Pikovsky

In this paper we address the global stability problem for double-bubbles in the plane. This is accomplished by combining the "improved convergence theorem" for planar clusters developed in arXiv:1409.6652 with an ad hoc analysis of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Marco Cicalese , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Francesco Maggi

We present a general approach to prove the existence, both locally and globally in amplitude, of fully localised multi-dimensional patterns in partial differential equations containing a compact spatial heterogeneity. While one-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-04 Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd , Matthew R. Turner

We show that a topological Nambu monopole exists as a regular solution for a large range of parameters in two Higgs doublet models, contrary to the standard model admitting only non-topological Nambu monopoles. We analyze a Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-24 Minoru Eto , Yu Hamada , Masafumi Kurachi , Muneto Nitta

For any finite group G, we show that the 2-local G-equivariant stable homotopy category, indexed on a complete G-universe, has a unique equivariant model in the sense of Quillen model categories. This means that the suspension functor,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Irakli Patchkoria

It has been recently proposed a modification of the Skyrme model which admits an exact self-dual sector by the introduction of six scalar fields assembled in a symmetric, positive and invertible 3x3 matrix h. In this paper we study soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

In this work we deal with non-topological solutions of the Q-ball type in two space-time dimensions, in models described by a single complex scalar field that engenders global symmetry. The main novelty is the presence of stable Q-balls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , R. da Rocha

The well-known phase structure of the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model is reconstructed by means of its renormalization group flow, the study of the sensitivity of the dynamics on microscopic parameters. Such an analysis resolves the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer
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