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A two-dimensional system of differential equations with delay modelling the glucose-insulin interaction processes in the human body is considered. Sufficient conditions are derived for the unique positive equilibrium in the system to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-11 M. Angelova , G. Beliakov , A. Ivanov , S. Shelyag

We construct globally regular gravitating Skyrmions, which possess only discrete symmetries. In particular, we present tetrahedral and cubic Skyrmions. The SU(2) Skyrme field is parametrized by an improved harmonic map ansatz. Consistency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Theodora Ioannidou , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

Multidimensional configurations with Minkowski external space-time and a spherical global monopole in extra dimensions are discussed in the context of the brane world concept. The monopole is formed with a hedgehog-like set of scalar fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , B. E. Meierovich

We re-examine the internal structure of skyrmioniums stabilized in quasi-two-dimensional chiral magnets with easy-axis uniaxial anisotropy. Skyrmioniums are particle-like states of two nested skyrmions with opposite polarities contributing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Kaito Nakamura , Andrey O. Leonov

Fluxes are widely used to stabilise extra dimensions, but if they arise within a non-abelian gauge sector they are often unstable. We seek the fate of this instability, focussing on the simplest examples: sphere-monopole compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 C. P. Burgess , S. L. Parameswaran , I. Zavala

We prove a strong non-structure theorem for a class of metric structures with an unstable pair of formulae. As a consequence, we show that weak categoricity (that is, categoricity up to isomorphisms and not isometries) implies several…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Saharon Shelah , Alexander Usvyatsov

We apply a generalized field ansatz to describe the spherically symmetric sector of classical solutions of the electroweak theory. This sector contains Abelian magnetic monopoles labeled by their magnetic charge $n=\pm 1,\pm 2,\ldots$, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Romain Gervalle , Mikhail S. Volkov

Skyrmions and antiskyrmions are topologically protected spin structures with opposite topological charge. Particularly in coexisting phases, these two types of magnetic quasi-particles may show fascinating physics and potential for…

The unstable manifold of the B=2 sector of the Skyrme model is constructed numerically using the gradient-flow method. Following paths of steepest descent from the B=2 hedgehog, we apply a collective coordinate description for the motion on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Waindzoch , Jochen Wambach

We construct discrete analogs of Skyrmions in nonlinear dynamical lattices. The Skyrmion is built as a vortex soliton of a complex field, coupled to a dark radial soliton of a real field. Adjusting the Skyrmion ansatz to the lattice setting…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-11 P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed , F. K. Diakonos

Considering a Skyrme model with a peculiar gauging of the symmetry, monopole-like solutions exist through a topological lower bound. However, it was recently shown that these objects cannot form bound states in the limit of vanishing Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

A class of non static solutions around a global monopole resulting from the breaking of a global S0(3) symmetry based on Lyra geometry are obtained. The solutions are obtained using the functional separability of the metric coefficients. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , R. Mondal

We study a recently proposed modification of the Skyrme model that possesses an exact self-dual sector leading to an infinity of exact Skyrmion solutions with arbitrary topological (baryon) charge. The self-dual sector is made possible by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

A method is presented for the analysis of the scalar potential in the general Two-Higgs-Doublet Model. This allows us to give the conditions for the stability of the potential and for electroweak symmetry breaking in this model in a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel

We study the stability of critical maps from (or into) spheres with respect to the symplectic Dirichlet and $\sigma_2$ energies which are the fourth power terms in Skyrme type sigma-models.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Radu Slobodeanu

Linear global modes, which are time-harmonic solutions with vanishing boundary conditions, are analysed in the context of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with slowly varying coefficients in doubly infinite domains. The most unstable…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Le S. Dizès

The best-known way of stabilizing textures is by Skyrme-like terms, but another possibility is to use gauge fields. The semilocal vortex may be viewed as an example of this, in two spatial dimensions. In three dimensions, however, the idea…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R S Ward

We prove a global logarithmic stability estimate for the Gel'fand-Calderon inverse problem on a two-dimensional domain.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Roman Novikov , Matteo Santacesaria

We classify global bifurcations in generic one-parameter local families of \vfs on $S^2$ with a parabolic cycle. The classification is quite different from the classical results presented in monographs on the bifurcation theory. As a by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Nataliya Goncharuk , Yulij Ilyashenko , Nikita Solodovnikov

Stable matching in a community consisting of men and women is a classical combinatorial problem that has been the subject of intense theoretical and empirical study since its introduction in 1962 in a seminal paper by Gale and Shapley, who…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Hugo Gimbert , Claire Mathieu , Simon Mauras