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The KM3NeT Collaboration has successfully deployed the first detection units of the next generation undersea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea at the two sites in Italy and in France. A sample of the data collected between…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-20 Piotr Kalaczyński

The KM3NeT Collaboration has successfully deployed the first detection units of the next generation undersea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea at the two sites in Italy and in France. The data sample collected between December…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-11 Piotr Kalaczyński

Neutrino reaction cross-sections, $(\nu_\mu,\mu^-)$, $(\nu_e,e^-)$, $\mu$-capture and photoabsorption rates on $^{12}$C are computed within a large-basis shell-model framework, which included excitations up to $4\hbar\omega$. When…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Hayes , I. S. Towner

The standard model predicts that, in addition to a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino, a continuous spectrum of photons is emitted in the $\beta$ decay of the free neutron. We report on the RDK II experiment which measured the photon…

The M\"ossbauer spectroscopy is presented as an alternative experimental technique to be pursued in the detec-tion of Coherent Elastic{\nu}-Nucleus Scattering (CENNS). The neutrino transferred energy in the neutrino-nucleusinteraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-23 C Marques , G S Dias , H S Chavez , S B Duarte

The Swift X-Ray Telescope often observes a rapidly decaying X-ray emission stretching to as long as $ t \sim 10^3$ seconds after a conventional prompt phase. This component is most likely due to a prompt emission viewed at large observer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Maxim Lyutikov

The detectors for the NMX instrument at the European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund use natural Gd as the neutron converter. In 2024, beam time was obtained at the neutron time-of flight experiment (nTOF) at CERN to study the feasibility…

Discrimination of the detection of fast neutrons and gamma rays in a liquid scintillator detector has been investigated using digital pulse-processing techniques. An experimental setup with a 252Cf source, a BC-501 liquid scintillator…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-08 P. -A. Söderström , J. Nyberg , R. Wolters

Recent nonthermal X-ray and gamma-ray observations, attributed to electron emission processes, for the first time give an experimental confirmation that electrons are accelerated on SNR shocks up to the energy 10^{14} eV. We have no direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Petruk

Recently, it was suggested that a photospheric component that results from the internal dissipation occurring in the optically thick inner parts of relativistic outflows may be present in the prompt $\gamma$/X-ray emission of gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiang-Yu Wang , Zi-Gao Dai

The Precision Reactor Oscillation and Spectrum Experiment, PROSPECT, is designed to make both a precise measurement of the antineutrino spectrum from a highly-enriched uranium reactor and to probe eV-scale sterile neutrinos by searching for…

This paper described a measurement of accelerator neutron radiation field at a transport beam line of Beijing-TBF. The experiment place was be selected around a Faraday Cup with a graphite target impacted by electron beam at 2.5GeV. First…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Guanjia Li , Qingbin Wang , Zhongjian Ma , Siming Guo , Mingyang Yan , Haoyu Shi , Chao Xu

The prompt emission from GRBs is the brightest electromagnetic emission known yet it's origin is not understood. The flux density of individual prompt pulses of a GRB can be represented by an analytical expression derived assuming the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Willingale , F. Genet , J. Granot , P. T. O'Brien

A self-adaptive differential evolution neutron spectrum unfolding algorithm (SDENUA) was established in this paper to unfold the neutron spectra obtained from a Water-pumping-injection Multi-layered concentric sphere Neutron Spectrometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-12 Rui Li , Jianbo Yang , Xianguo Tuo , Rui Shi , Jie Xu

The time-of-flight Highly Granular Neutron Detector (HGND) with a multilayer longitudinal structure of interleaved absorber and scintillator plates, high transverse granularity and a time resolution of about 150 ps is currently under…

While the definitive detection of gamma-rays from known supernova remnants (SNRs) remains elusive, the collection of unidentified EGRET sources that may be associated with SNRs has motivated recent modelling of TeV emission from these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew G. Baring , Donald C. Ellison , Isabelle Grenier

Properties of response functions of room temperature gamma-radiation detectors based on wide band-gap semiconductors are researched using Monte-Carlo method. It is shown that approximate formulas which connect detector sensitivity with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-07-24 Alexandr A. Zakharchenko

Recent applications of cosmic-ray muons require accurate modeling of their flux at low-energy. However, no measurement has been reported below 400 MeV. Therefore, we developed a full-absorption muon energy spectrometer to obtain energy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-24 Hikaru Sato , Tadahiro Kin , Andrea Giammanco

Large-scale organic liquid scintillator detectors are highly efficient in the detection of MeV-scale electron antineutrinos. These signal events can be detected through inverse beta decay on protons, which produce a positron accompanied by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-05 JUNO Collaboration , Thomas Adam , Kai Adamowicz , Shakeel Ahmad , Rizwan Ahmed , Sebastiano Aiello , Fengpeng An , Costas Andreopoulos , Giuseppe Andronico , Nikolay Anfimov , Vito Antonelli , Tatiana Antoshkina , João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André , Didier Auguste , Weidong Bai , Nikita Balashov , Andrea Barresi , Davide Basilico , Eric Baussan , Marco Beretta , Antonio Bergnoli , Nikita Bessonov , Daniel Bick , Lukas Bieger , Svetlana Biktemerova , Thilo Birkenfeld , Simon Blyth , Anastasia Bolshakova , Mathieu Bongrand , Matteo Borghesi , Dominique Breton , Augusto Brigatti , Riccardo Brugnera , Riccardo Bruno , Marcel Büchner , Antonio Budano , Jose Busto , Anatael Cabrera , Barbara Caccianiga , Hao Cai , Xiao Cai , Yanke Cai , Zhiyan Cai , Stéphane Callier , Steven Calvez , Antonio Cammi , Chuanya Cao , Guofu Cao , Jun Cao , Yaoqi Cao , Rossella Caruso , Cédric Cerna , Vanessa Cerrone , Jinfan Chang , Yun Chang , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Chao Chen , Guoming Chen , Jiahui Chen , Jian Chen , Jing Chen , Junyou Chen , Pingping Chen , Shaomin Chen , Shiqiang Chen , Xin Chen , Yiming Chen , Yixue Chen , Yu Chen , Ze Chen , Zhangming Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Jie Cheng , Yaping Cheng , Yu Chin Cheng , Alexander Chepurnov , Alexey Chetverikov , Davide Chiesa , Pietro Chimenti , Po-Lin Chou , Ziliang Chu , Artem Chukanov , Gérard Claverie , Catia Clementi , Barbara Clerbaux , Claudio Coletta , Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo , Simon Csakli , Chenyang Cui , Olivia Dalager , Christophe De La Taille , Zhi Deng , Ziyan Deng , Xiaoyu Ding , Xuefeng Ding , Yayun Ding , Bayu Dirgantara , Carsten Dittrich , Sergey Dmitrievsky , David Doerflinger , Dmitry Dolzhikov , Haojie Dong , Jianmeng Dong , Evgeny Doroshkevich , Marcos Dracos , Frédéric Druillole , Ran Du , Shuxian Du , Yujie Duan , Katherine Dugas , Stefano Dusini , Hongyue Duyang , Jessica Eck , Timo Enqvist , Andrea Fabbri , Ulrike Fahrendholz , Lei Fan , Jian Fang , Wenxing Fang , Dmitry Fedoseev , Li-Cheng Feng , Qichun Feng , Federico Ferraro , Daniela Fetzer , Marcellin Fotzé , Amélie Fournier , Aaron Freegard , Feng Gao , Alberto Garfagnini , Arsenii Gavrikov , Marco Giammarchi , Nunzio Giudice , Maxim Gonchar , Guanghua Gong , Hui Gong , Yuri Gornushkin , Marco Grassi , Maxim Gromov , Vasily Gromov , Minghao Gu , Xiaofei Gu , Yu Gu , Mengyun Guan , Yuduo Guan , Nunzio Guardone , Rosa Maria Guizzetti , Cong Guo , Wanlei Guo , Caren Hagner , Hechong Han , Ran Han , Yang Han , Jinhong He , Miao He , Wei He , Xinhai He , Ziou He , Tobias Heinz , Patrick Hellmuth , Yuekun Heng , YuenKeung Hor , Shaojing Hou , Yee Hsiung , Bei-Zhen Hu , Hang Hu , Jun Hu , Tao Hu , Yuxiang Hu , Guihong Huang , Jinhao Huang , Junting Huang , Kaixuan Huang , Shengheng Huang , Tao Huang , Xin Huang , Xingtao Huang , Yongbo Huang , Jiaqi Hui , Lei Huo , Cédric Huss , Safeer Hussain , Leonard Imbert , Ara Ioannisian , Adrienne Jacobi , Arshak Jafar , Beatrice Jelmini , Xiangpan Ji , Xiaolu Ji , Huihui Jia , Junji Jia , Cailian Jiang , Wei Jiang , Xiaoshan Jiang , Xiaozhao Jiang , Yijian Jiang , Yixuan Jiang , Xiaoping Jing , Cécile Jollet , Li Kang , Rebin Karaparabil , Narine Kazarian , Ali Khan , Amina Khatun , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Denis Korablev , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexey Krasnoperov , Sergey Kuleshov , Sindhujha Kumaran , Nikolay Kutovskiy , Loïc Labit , Tobias Lachenmaier , Haojing Lai , Cecilia Landini , Sébastien Leblanc , Matthieu Lecocq , Frederic Lefevre , Ruiting Lei , Rupert Leitner , Jason Leung , Demin Li , Fei Li , Fule Li , Gaosong Li , Hongjian Li , Huang Li , Jiajun Li , Min Li , Nan Li , Qingjiang Li , Ruhui Li , Rui Li , Shanfeng Li , Tao Li , Teng Li , Weidong Li , Xiaonan Li , Yi Li , Yichen Li , Yifan Li , Yufeng Li , Zhaohan Li , Zhibing Li , Zi-Ming Li , Zonghai Li , An-An Liang , Jiajun Liao , Minghua Liao , Yilin Liao , Ayut Limphirat , Bo-Chun Lin , Guey-Lin Lin , Shengxin Lin , Tao Lin , Xianhao Lin , Xingyi Lin , Jiajie Ling , Xin Ling , Ivano Lippi , Caimei Liu , Fang Liu , Fengcheng Liu , Haidong Liu , Haotian Liu , Hongbang Liu , Hongjuan Liu , Hongtao Liu , Hongyang Liu , Jianglai Liu , Jiaxi Liu , Jinchang Liu , Kainan Liu , Min Liu , Qian Liu , Runxuan Liu , Shenghui Liu , Shulin Liu , Xiaowei Liu , Xiwen Liu , Xuewei Liu , Yankai Liu , Zhen Liu , Lorenzo Loi , Alexey Lokhov , Paolo Lombardi , Claudio Lombardo , Kai Loo , Haoqi Lu , Junguang Lu , Meishu Lu , Peizhi Lu , Shuxiang Lu , Xianguo Lu , Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev , Sultim Lubsandorzhiev , Livia Ludhova , Arslan Lukanov , Fengjiao Luo , Guang Luo , Jianyi Luo , Shu Luo , Wuming Luo , Xiaojie Luo , Vladimir Lyashuk , Bangzheng Ma , Bing Ma , Qiumei Ma , Si Ma , Wing Yan Ma , Xiaoyan Ma , Xubo Ma , Jihane Maalmi , Jingyu Mai , Marco Malabarba , Yury Malyshkin , Roberto Carlos Mandujano , Fabio Mantovani , Xin Mao , Stefano M. 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The prompt emission in long gamma-ray bursts arises from within relativistic outflows created during the collapse of massive stars, and the mechanism by which radiation is produced may be either magnetically- or matter-dominated. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 R. L. C. Starling , . A. Rowlinson , A. J. van der Horst , R. A. M. J. Wijers
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