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We have studied an ionization of alkali-metal Rydberg atoms by blackbody radiation (BBR). The results of the theoretical calculations of ionization rates of Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs Rydberg atoms are presented. Calculations have been performed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 I. I. Beterov , D. B. Tretyakov , I. I. Ryabtsev , V. M. Entin , A. Ekers , N. N. Bezuglov

We study the quantum nonequilibrium dynamics of ultracold three-level atoms trapped in an optical lattice, which are excited to their Rydberg states via a two-photon excitation with nonnegligible spontaneous emission. Rich quantum phases…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-28 Jing Qian , Guangjiong Dong , Lu Zhou , Weiping Zhang

We show that Rydberg states in an ultra-cold gas can be excited with strongly preferred nearest-neighbor distance if densities are well below saturation. The scheme makes use of an echo sequence in which the first half of a laser pulse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 S. Wuster , J. Stanojevic , C. Ates , T. Pohl , P. Deuar , J. F. Corney , J. M. Rost

Strong interactions can amplify quantum effects such that they become important on macroscopic scales. Controlling these coherently on a single particle level is essential for the tailored preparation of strongly correlated quantum systems…

This topical review addresses how Rydberg atoms can serve as building blocks for emerging quantum technologies. Whereas the fabrication of large numbers of artificial quantum systems with the uniformity required for the most attractive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 C. S. Adams , J. D. Pritchard , J. P. Shaffer

The entanglement between two atoms in a damping Jaynes-Cummings model is investigated with different decay coefficients of the atoms from the upper level to other levels under detuning between the atomic frequency and the quantized light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 Guo-Feng Zhang , Xin-Chen Xie

We perform a comprehensive investigation of F\"orster resonant energy transfer in a room-temperature thermal mixture of ammonia molecules and rubidium Rydberg atoms. Fully state-resolved measurement of the Rydberg-atom populations is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 F. Jarisch , M. Zeppenfeld

We study the correlated spontaneous emission from a dense spherical cloud of N atoms uniformly excited by absorption of a single photon. We find that the decay of such a state depends on the relation between an effective Rabi frequency…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Jun-Tao Chang , Marlan O. Scully

Electrons trapped on the surface of superfluid helium have been thought of as a useful resource for quantum computing. Such electrons show long coherence of their surface-bound (Rydberg) states combined with their easy electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Mikhail Belianchikov , Natalia Morais , Denis Konstantinov

Clouds of ultracold strontium 5s48s 1S0 or 5s47d 1D2 Rydberg atoms are created by two photon excitation of laser cooled 5s2 1S0 atoms. The spontaneous evolution of the cloud of low orbital angular momentum (low-l) Rydberg states towards an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 P. McQuillen , X. Zhang , T. Strickler , F. B. Dunning , T. C. Killian

The magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine constants of Aluminium ($^{27}Al$) atom are computed using the relativistic coupled cluster (CC) and unitary coupled cluster (UCC) methods. Effects of electron correlations are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiranjib Sur , Rajat K. Chaudhuri , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee

We address the task of estimating the ground-state energy of Hamiltonians coming from chemistry. We study numerically the behavior of a digital-analog variational quantum eigensolver for the H2, LiH and BeH2 molecules, and we observe that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Antoine Michel , Sebastian Grijalva , Loïc Henriet , Christophe Domain , Antoine Browaeys

The decay of Rydberg-atom-ion molecules (RAIMs) due to non-adiabatic couplings between electronic potential energy surfaces is investigated. We employ the Born-Huang representation and perform numerical simulations using a Crank-Nicolson…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Alisher Duspayev , Georg Raithel

We measure the angular dependence of the resonant dipole-dipole interaction between two individual Rydberg atoms with controlled relative positions. By applying a combination of static electric and magnetic fields on the atoms, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Sylvain Ravets , Henning Labuhn , Daniel Barredo , Thierry Lahaye , Antoine Browaeys

Rydberg atom arrays are a leading platform for quantum computing and simulation, combining strong interactions with highly coherent operations and flexible geometries. However, the achievable fidelities are limited by the finite lifetime of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Sam R. Cohen , Jeff D. Thompson

Recent developments in the study of ultracold Rydberg gases demand an advanced level of experimental sophistication, in which high atomic and optical densities must be combined with excellent control of external fields and sensitive Rydberg…

In the present paper an example of entanglement between two different kinds of interacting particles, photons and electrons is analysed. The initial-value problem of the Schroedinger equation is solved non-perturbatively for the system of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 Sandor Varro

Coherent optical control of individual particles has been demonstrated both for atoms and semiconductor quantum dots. Here we demonstrate the emergence of quantum coherent effects in semiconductor Rydberg excitons in bulk Cu$_2$O. Due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 P. Grünwald , M. Aßmann , J. Heckötter , D. Fröhlich , M. Bayer , H. Stolz , S. Scheel

We consider dynamics of a Rydberg impurity in a cloud of ultracold bosonic atoms in which the Rydberg electron can undergo spin-changing collisions with surrounding atoms. This system realizes a new type of the quantum impurity problem that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-04 Yuto Ashida , Tao Shi , Richard Schmidt , H. R. Sadeghpour , J. Ignacio Cirac , Eugene Demler

We report the generation of entanglement between two individual $^{87}$Rb atoms in hyperfine ground states $|F=1,M=1>$ and $|F=2,M=2>$ which are held in two optical tweezers separated by 4 $\mu$m. Our scheme relies on the Rydberg blockade…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 T. Wilk , A. Gaëtan , C. Evellin , J. Wolters , Y. Miroshnychenko , P. Grangier , A. Browaeys