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A generalization of a result of Wermer concerning the existence of polynomial hulls without analytic discs is presented. As a consequence it is shown that there exists a Cantor set $X$ in ${\mathbb C}^3$ whose polynomial hull is strictly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Alexander J. Izzo , Norman Levenberg

Complete Boolean algebras proved to be an important tool in topology and set theory. Two of the most prominent examples are B(kappa), the algebra of Borel sets modulo measure zero ideal in the generalized Cantor space {0,1}^kappa equipped…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Saharon Shelah , Jindřich Zapletal

We generalize a result of McDonald and Taylor which concerns the size of the tuples of edge lengths in the set $C_1 \times C_2$ utilizing the notion of thickness. Specifically, we show that $C_1, C_2 \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ compact sets with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Zack Boone , Eyvindur Ari Palsson

We show that products of sufficiently thick Cantor sets generate trees in the plane with constant distance between adjacent vertices. Moreover, we prove that the set of choices for this distance has non-empty interior. We allow our trees to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Alex McDonald , Krystal Taylor

The concepts of a conditional set, a conditional inclusion relation and a conditional Cartesian product are introduced. The resulting conditional set theory is sufficiently rich in order to construct a conditional topology, a conditional…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Samuel Drapeau , Asgar Jamneshan , Martin Karliczek , Michael Kupper

In the paper we discuss the algebraic structure of topological full group $[[T]]$ of a Cantor minimal system $(X,T)$. We show that the topological full group $[[T]]$ has the structure similar to a union of permutational wreath products of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Konstantin Medynets

We prove the conjecture (known as the ``Ten Martini Problem'' after Kac and Simon) that the spectrum of the almost Mathieu operator is a Cantor set for all non-zero values of the coupling and all irrational frequencies.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Artur Avila , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

Every beginning real analysis student learns the classic Heine-Borel theorem, that the interval [0,1] is compact. In this article, we present a proof of this result that doesn't involve the standard techniques such as constructing a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-09-12 Matthew Macauley , Brian Rabern , Landon Rabern

We prove intuitionistic versions of the classical theorems saying that all countable closed subsets of $[-\pi,\pi]$ and even all countable subsets of $[-\pi,\pi]$ are sets of uniqueness.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Wim Veldman

Let $\gamma\in(0;\frac{1}{2}),\tau\geq 1$ and define the "$\gamma,\tau$ Diophantine set" as: $$D_{\gamma,\tau}:=\{\alpha\in (0;1): ||q\alpha||\geq\frac{\gamma}{q^{\tau}}\quad\forall q\in\Bbb{N}\},\qquad||x||:=\inf_{p\in\Bbb{Z}}|x-p|. $$ In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Fernando Argentieri

We analyze the pointwise convergence of a sequence of computable elements of L^1(2^omega) in terms of algorithmic randomness. We consider two ways of expressing the dominated convergence theorem and show that, over the base theory RCA_0,…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Jeremy Avigad , Edward Dean , Jason Rute

We work in the Cantor space $2^\omega$. The results of the paper adhere the following pattern. Let $\mathcal{I}\in \{\mathcal{M}, \mathcal{N}, \mathcal{M}\cap \mathcal{N}, \mathcal{E}\}$ and $T$ be a perfect, uniformly perfect or Silver…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Marcin Michalski , Robert Rałowski , Szymon Żeberski

In 1984, Kurt Mahler posed the following fundamental question: How well can irrationals in the Cantor set be approximated by rationals in the Cantor set? Towards development of such a theory, we prove a Dirichlet-type theorem for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Ryan Broderick , Lior Fishman , Asaf Reich

We investigate variants of the Erd\H{o}s similarity problem for Cantor sets. We prove that under a mild Hausdorff or packing logarithmic dimension assumption, Cantor sets are not full measure universal, significantly improving the known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Pablo Shmerkin , Alexia Yavicoli

We establish a formula yielding the Hausdorff measure for a class of non-self-similar Cantor sets in terms of the canonical covers of the Cantor set.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Steen Pedersen , Jason D. Phillips

Cantor's famous proof of the non-denumerability of real numbers does apply to any infinite set. The set of exclusively all natural numbers does not exist. This shows that the concept of countability is not well defined. There remains no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim

It is proved that the class of separable Rosenthal compacta on the Cantor set having a uniformly bounded dense sequence of continuous functions, is strongly bounded.

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Pandelis Dodos

Let $\mathcal X$ be an infinite locally compact separable metric space with metric $\rho$ and let $f : \mathcal X \longrightarrow \mathcal X$ be a continuous weakly mixing map. Let $\beta = \sup \big\{ \rho(x, y): \{x, y \} \subset \mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Bau-Sen Du

A toroidal set is a compactum $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3$ which has a neighbourhood basis of solid tori. We study the topological entropy of toroidal attractors $K$, bounding it from below in terms of purely topological properties of $K$. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-28 P. Montealegre Macías , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

The usual definition of the set of constructible reals is $\Sigma ^1_2$. This set can have a simpler definition if, for example, it is countable or if every real is constructible. H. Friedman asked if the set of constructible reals can be…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Boban Velickovic , W. Hugh Woodin