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Fundamental bounds on antenna gain are found via convex optimization of the current density in a prescribed region. Various constraints are considered, including self-resonance and only partial control of the current distribution. Derived…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Mats Gustafsson , Miloslav Capek

Let $(\Sigma, \sigma)$ be a dynamical system, and let $U\subset \Sigma$. Consider the survivor set \[ \Sigma_U=\{x\in \Sigma\mid \sigma^n(x)\notin U\textrm{for all}n\} \] of points that never enter the subset $U$. We study the size of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Henna Koivusalo , Michał Rams

We prove existence of maximal entropy measures for an open set of non-uniformly expanding local diffeomorphisms on a compact Riemannian manifold. In this context the topological entropy coincides with the logarithm of the degree, and these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krerley Oliveira , Marcelo Viana

The primary objective of the present paper is to develop the theory of quantization dimension of an invariant measure associated with an iterated function system consisting of finite number of contractive infinitesimal similitudes in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Mrinal K. Roychowdhury , S. Verma

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a measure to be an extreme point of the set of measures (on an abstract measurable space) with prescribed generalized moments are given, as well as an application to extremal problems over such moment…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

Let $\nu$ be a self similar measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, and let $\pi$ be an orthogonal projection onto a $k$-dimensional subspace. We formulate a criterion on the action of the group generated by the orthogonal parts of the IFS on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Amir Algom , Pablo Shmerkin

We investigate the consequences of elliptic leading singularities for the unitarity-based representations of two-loop amplitudes in planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We show that diagonalizing with respect to these leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Nikhil Kalyanapuram , Cameron Langer , Kokkimidis Patatoukos

We propose a method to derive the stationary size distributions of a system, and the degree distributions of networks, using maximisation of the Gibbs-Shannon entropy. We apply this to a preferential attachment-type algorithm for systems of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-17 Cornelia Metzig , Caroline Colijn

We study variational principles for metric mean dimension. First we prove that in the variational principle of Lindenstrauss and Tsukamoto it suffices to take supremum over ergodic measures. Second we derive a variational principle for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Yonatan Gutman , Adam Śpiewak

Locally optimal designs for generalized linear models are derived at certain values of the regression parameters. In the present paper a general setup of the generalized linear model is considered. Analytic solutions for optimal designs are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Osama Idais

We investigate unambiguous discrimination between given quantum states with a sequential measurement, which is restricted to local measurements and one-way classical communication. If the given states are binary or those each of whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Kenji Nakahira , Kentaro Kato , Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda

We study the multifractal analysis of a class of equicontractive, self-similar measures of finite type, whose support is an interval. Finite type is a property weaker than the open set condition, but stronger than the weak open set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Kevin R. Matthews

We prove that Gibbs measures based on 1D defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger functionals with sub-harmonic trapping can be obtained as the mean-field/large temperature limit of the corresponding grand-canonical ensemble for many bosons.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

The maximum a-posteriori (MAP) perturbation framework has emerged as a useful approach for inference and learning in high dimensional complex models. By maximizing a randomly perturbed potential function, MAP perturbations generate unbiased…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-10-17 Francesco Orabona , Tamir Hazan , Anand D. Sarwate , Tommi Jaakkola

We introduce a dissipative version of the Zhang's model of Self-Organized Criticality, where a parameter allows to tune the local energy dissipation. We analyze the main dynamical features of the model and relate in particular the Lyapunov…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Cessac , Ph. Blanchard , T. Krueger , J. L. Meunier

We explore some properties of the conditional distribution of an i.i.d. sample under large exceedances of its sum. Thresholds for the asymptotic independance of the summands are observed, in contrast with the classical case when the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Maeva Biret , Michel Broniatowski , Zangsheng Cao

We confront two integrability criteria for rational mappings. The first is the singularity confinement based on the requirement that every singularity, spontaneously appearing during the iteration of a mapping, disappear after some steps.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos , Y. Ohta , K. M. Tamizhmani

Dimensional analysis is fundamental to the formulation and validation of physical laws, ensuring that equations are dimensionally homogeneous and scientifically meaningful. In this work, we use Lean 4 to formalize the mathematics of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Maxwell P. Bobbin , Colin Jones , John Velkey , Tyler R. Josephson

We study an alternative to dimensional regularisation of planar scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory by going to the Coulomb phase of the theory. The infrared divergences are regulated by masses obtained from a Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-24 Luis F. Alday , Johannes M. Henn , Jan Plefka , Theodor Schuster

We develop a formalism for general relativistic, grand canonical ensembles in space-times with timelike Killing fields. Using that formalism we derive ideal gas laws, and show how they depend on the geometry of the particular space-times. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-19 David Klein , Wei-Shih Yang