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Some positive answers to the problem of endowing a dynamical system with a Hamiltonian formulation are presented within the class of Poisson structures in a geometric framework. We address this problem on orientable manifolds and by using…

We reconstruct a quantum group associated with any Lie algebra together with its representation theory from twisted homologies of generalized configuration spaces of disks. Along the way it brings new combinatorics to the theory, but our…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Stephen Bigelow , Jules Martel

This paper is dedicated to studying various aspects of topological defects, appearing in mean-field theory treatments of physical systems such as ultracold atomic gases and gauge field theories. We start by investigating topological charge…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-14 Toni Annala , Mikko Möttönen

In this article we introduce the $m$-cover poset of an arbitrary bounded poset $\mathcal{P}$, which is a certain subposet of the $m$-fold direct product of $\mathcal{P}$ with itself. Its ground set consists of multichains of $\mathcal{P}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Myrto Kallipoliti , Henri Mühle

The interleaving distance, although originally developed for persistent homology, has been generalized to measure the distance between functors modeled on many posets or even small categories. Existing theories require that such a poset…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Magnus Bakke Botnan , Justin Curry , Elizabeth Munch

Suppose we partition the integers into finitely many cells. Can we always find a solution of the equation $x^2+y^2=z^2$ with $x,y,z$ on the same cell? What about more general homogeneous quadratic equations in three variables? These are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Nikos Frantzikinakis

The collection of all topologies on the set of three points is studied treating the topology as quantum-like observable. It turns out to be possible under the assumption of the asymmetry between the spaces of bra- and ket-vectors. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Grib , R. R. Zapatrin

We compare a traditional and non-traditional view on the subject of P-partitions, leading to formulas counting linear extensions of certain posets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Valentin Féray , Victor Reiner

Barycentric coordinates provide solutions to the problem of expressing an element of a compact convex set as a convex combination of a finite number of extreme points of the set. They have been studied widely within the geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

A difference Lie group is a Lie group equipped with a difference operator, equivalently a crossed homomorphism with respect to the adjoint action. In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a representation of a difference Lie group,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Jun Jiang , Yunnan Li , Yunhe Sheng

We introduce a generalization of representations of quivers that contains also representations of posets, vectorspace problems and other matrix problems. Many examples, some of which are given in the paper, show that the language of marked…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Roiter

We consider partitions of a set with $r$ elements ordered by refinement. We consider the simplicial complex $\bar{K}(r)$ formed by chains of partitions which starts at the smallest element and ends at the largest element of the partition…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benoit Fresse

Given an open cover of a closed symplectic manifold, consider all smooth partitions of unity consisting of functions supported in the covering sets. The Poisson bracket invariant of the cover measures how much the functions from such a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Lev Buhovsky , Alexander Logunov , Shira Tanny

A selection of open problems in the theory of composites is presented. Particular attention is drawn to the question of whether two-dimensional, two-phase, composites with general geometries have the same set of possible effective tensors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Graeme W. Milton

Set partitions are arrangements of distinct objects into groups. The problem of listing all set partitions arises in a variety of settings, in particular in combinatorial optimization tasks. After a brief review, we give practical…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Arnav Khinvasara , Alexander Pikovski

Preorder polytopes, defined from preorders on finite sets, are introduced and studied from a lattice point enumeration point of view. They naturally generalize arbor polytopes, recently introduced and studied by the second named author.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Frédéric Chapoton , Christos A. Athanasiadis

In this note we give three identities for partitions with parts separated by parity, which were recently introduced by Andrews.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Kathrin Bringmann , Chris Jennings-Shaffer

Recently, Andrews and Paule studied Schmidt type partitions using MacMahon's Partition Analysis and obtained various interesting results. In this paper, we focus on the combinatorics of Schmidt type partition theorems and characterize them…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Runqiao Li , Ae Ja Yee

We introduce a new cohomology for Lie algebroids, and prove that it provides a differential graded Lie algebra which ``controls'' deformations of the structure bracket of the algebroid. We also have a closer look at various special cases…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Crainic , I. Moerdijk

In a recent study by Tenner, the concept of the interval poset of a permutation was introduced to effectively represent all intervals and their inclusions within a permutation. In this paper, we present a new geometric viewpoint on interval…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Eli Bagno , Estrella Eisenberg , Shulamit Reches , Moriha Sigron
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