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Related papers: Particles trajectories in magnetic filaments

200 papers

A new theory for the dynamics of the magnetic particles and their magnetic moments in ferrofluids is developed. Based on a generalized Lagrangian formulation for the equations of motion of the colloidal particle, we introduce its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Scherer , Hans-Georg Matuttis

What are the mechanisms of particle acceleration and radiation, as well as magnetic field build up and decay in relativistic shocks are open questions with important implications to various phenomena in high energy astrophysics. While the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-06 Evgeny V. Derishev , Tsvi Piran

It is generally accepted that magnetic fields generated in the nonlinear development of the transverse Weibel instability provide effective collisionality in unmagnetized collisionless shocks. Recently, extensive two and three dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Milos Milosavljevic , Ehud Nakar , Anatoly Spitkovsky

We consider the classical picture of three dimensional motion of charged particles in pulsar magnetosphere. We adopt a perturbative method to solve the equation of motion, and find the trajectory of particles as they move along the rotating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. M. C. Thomas , R. T. Gangadhara

The transport of charged particles in various astrophysical environments permeated by magnetic fields is described in terms of a diffusion process, which relies on diffusion-tensor parameters generally inferred from Monte-Carlo simulations.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-20 Olivier Deligny

Collisionless shocks can be produced as a result of strong magnetic fields in a plasma flow, and therefore are common in many astrophysical systems. The Weibel instability is one candidate mechanism for the generation of sufficiently strong…

We present a numerical study of charged particle motion in a time-independent magnetic field in cylindrical geometry. The magnetic field model consists of an unperturbed reversed-shear helical part and a perturbation consisting of a…

We examine the behaviour of charged particles in homogeneous, constant and/or oscillating magnetic fields in the non-relativistic approximation. A special role of the geometric center of the particle trajectory is elucidated. In quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bogdan Mielnik , Alejandra Ramírez

In this paper we study the motion of a charged particle on a Riemannian surface under the influence of a positive magnetic field B. Using Moser's Twist Theorem and ideas from classical pertubation theory we find sufficient conditions to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cesar Castilho

Charged particles with low kinetic energy move along magnetic field lines, but so do not energetic particles. We investigate the topological structure changes in the phase space of energetic particles with respect to the magnetic one. For…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-10 Shun Ogawa , Xavier Leoncini , Guilhem Dif-Pradalier , Xavier Garbet

Astrophysical and high-energy-density laboratory plasmas often have large-amplitude, sub-Larmor-scale electromagnetic fluctuations excited by various kinetic-streaming or anisotropy-driven instabilities. The Weibel (or the filamentation)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-10 Mikhail V. Medvedev

The relation of particle transport of relativistic particles in plasmas with high-amplitude isotropic sub-Larmor-scale magnetic turbulence to the spectra of radiation simultaneously produced by these particles is investigated both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-16 Brett D. Keenan , Mikhail V. Medvedev

We give a rigorous derivation of a theorem showing that charged particles in an arbitrary electromagnetic field with at least one ignorable spatial coordinate remain forever tied to a given magnetic-field line. Such a situation contrasts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank C. Jones , J. Randy Jokipii , Matthew G. Baring

The motion of a particle with a spin in spherical harmonic oscillator potential with spin-orbit interaction is studied. We have focus our attention on spatial motion of wave packets, giving a description complementary to motion of spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

Trajectories of charged particle in combined poloidal, toroidal magnetic field and rotation-induced unipolar electric field superposed in Schwarzschild background geometry have been investigated extensively in the context of accreting black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sujan Sengupta

Nonthermal acceleration of particles in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence plays a central role in a wide variety of astrophysical sites. This physics is addressed here in the context of a strong turbulence, composed of coherent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-06 Martin Lemoine

The nature and origin of turbulence and magnetic fields in the intergalactic space are important problems that are yet to be understood. We propose a scenario in which turbulent flow motions are induced via the cascade of the vorticity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , Jungyeon Cho , Santabrata Das

Within the framework of Bonnor's exact solution describing a massive magnetic dipole, we study the motion of neutral and electrically charged test particles. In dependence on the Bonnor spacetime parameters, we determine regions enabling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-10 Jiří Kovář , Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimí Karas , Yasufumi Kojima

It is well known that compactifying a space can break symmetries that are present in the covering space. In this paper we study the effects of such topological symmetry breaking on point-particle motion when the particle is coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-11 Andrew Matas , Daniel Müller , Glenn Starkman

This paper investigates the motion and acceleration of a particle that is electrically and magnetically charged, which rotates around a cylindrical black hole in the presence of an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field parallel to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 Rayimbaev Javlon , Demyanova Alexandra , Ugur Camci , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Bobomurat Ahmedov